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Non-time-orthogonal frame analysis is applied to determine the frequency and wavelength of light as observed i) in a relativistically rotating frame when emission is from a source fixed in the non-rotating frame, ii) in a non-rotating frame…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

The Rotational Doppler Effect (RDE) involves both the orbital angular momentum of electromagnetic radiation as well as its helicity. The RDE phenomena associated with photon helicity go beyond the standard theory of relativity. The purpose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Bahram Mashhoon

Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) theories consider (quantum-gravity motivated) deformations of the symmetries of special relativity compatible with a relativity principle. The existence of time delays for massless particles, one of their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortés , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect, in its simplest form, consists of the non-vanishing difference in the orbital periods of two counter-orbiting objects moving in opposite directions along circular orbits lying in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Lorenzo Iorio , Bahram Mashhoon

The diagram showing off-center nested spheres which is traditionally used to illustrate the Doppler effect, is misleading and its trigonometric analysis leads to errors concerning light, because electromagnetic Doppler and aberration…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Denis Michel

By proper co-ordinates of non-inertial observers (shortly - proper non-inertial co-ordinates) we understand the proper co-ordinates of an arbitrarily moving local observer. After a brief review of the theory of proper non-inertial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

We show that the kinematics underlying Poincare's elongated ellipse, immediately deduced from Lorentz Transformation (LT), is not the same as Einstein's kinematics. The two main differences are : On one hand the relationship of Lorentz…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Dr Yves Pierseaux

We study gravitational waves to first and second order in amplitude in vacuum asymptotically flat spacetimes. The Einstein equations are solved to first order and these solutions are superposed to form a time-symmetric ingoing and then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-13 J. Bicak , J. Katz , T. Ledvinka , D. Lynden-Bell

An observer at rest with the expanding universe experiences some extra noise in the quantum vacuum, and so does an accelerated observer in a vacuum at rest (in Minkowski space). The literature mainly focuses on the ideal cases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ziv Landau , Ulf Leonhardt

In the special theory of relativity, Lorentz invariance is extended in Minkowski spacetime from ideal inertial observers to actual observers by means of the hypothesis of locality, which postulates that accelerated observers are always…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Bahram Mashhoon

A plane lights on monochromatically and immediately after lights off, while an observer starts moving out from the plane, perpendicularly to it, with constant proper acceleration. Special relativity predicts that the observer will see a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 F. M. Paiva , A. F. F. Teixeira

A reference frame on a set $M$ is given by a 3-dimensional euclidean space $E$, a function from $M$ to $E$, a 1-dimensional affine space $A$ and a function from $M$ to $A$. The definition allows an intuitive and coordinate-free formulation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Filippo Saatkamp

Newtonian mechanics has the concept of an absolute inertial rest frame. Special relativity eliminates the absolute rest frame but continues to require the absolute inertial frame. General relativity solves this for gravity by requiring…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen G. Low

Classical Doppler Effect of light propagation can be calculated by making any one of the two assumptions a) Light propagates at the speed c with respect to the source or b) Light propagates at the speed c with respect to the receptor. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

Doppler anisotropies, induced by our relative motion with respect to the source rest frame, are a guaranteed property of stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds of cosmological origin. If detected by future pulsar timing array…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Gianmassimo Tasinato

In special and general relativity the synchronization convention of distant clocks may be simulated with a mathematical definition of global non-inertial frames (the only ones existing in general relativity due to the equivalence principle)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Luca Lusanna

Basic for the definition of 'time' are clocks operating under stationary conditions. The periods of two clocks can be compared with each other via two return experiments. The central clock mediates between the rotating and the inertial…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Richard Lenk

Sound propagation within certain non-relativistic condensed matter models obeys a relativistic wave equation despite such systems admitting entirely non-relativistic descriptions. A natural question that arises upon consideration of this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Scott L. Todd , Nicolas C. Menicucci

Maxwell's equations are valid only in Lorentz frame i.e. in inertial frame where the Einstein synchronization procedure is used to assign values of the time coordinate. Einstein time order must be applied and kept in consistent way in both…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Evgeny Saldin

This paper aims to shed some more light on one of the best known phenomena in the field of physics, the Doppler effect, in particular, on its classical version. Although, as mentioned, it is a phenomenon already described more than 150…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Óscar Alejos , José María Muñoz