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Forced variational integrators are given by the discretization of the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle for systems subject to external forces, and have proved useful for numerical simulation studies of complex dynamical systems. In this paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-01 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Asier López-Gordón , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

Nonholonomic systems are, so to speak, mechanical systems with a prescribed restriction on the velocities. A virtual nonholonomic constraint is a controlled invariant distribution associated with an affine connection mechanical control…

A multi-agent system designed to achieve distance-based shape control with flocking behavior can be seen as a mechanical system described by a Lagrangian function and subject to additional external forces. Forced variational integrators are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-01 Leonardo Colombo , Patricio Moreno , Mengbin Ye , Hector Garcia de Marina , Ming Cao

This paper addresses the feasibility of virtual holonomic constraints (VHCs) in the context of motion planning for underactuated mechanical systems with a single degree of underactuation. While existing literature has established a widely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Maksim Surov

Backpropagation is typically presented as a symbolic procedure: a backward pass topologically distinct from inference, with non-local error signals and synchronous global clocking, features with no clear analog in physical reality. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Antonino Emanuele Scurria

This paper formulates a variational approach for treating observational uncertainty and/or computational model errors as stochastic transport in dynamical systems governed by action principles under nonholonomic constraints. For this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Darryl D Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In this article we study virtual nonholonomic constraints, which are relations between the generalized coordinates and momenta of a mechanical system that can be enforced via feedback control. We design a constraint which emulates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Adan Moran-MacDonald , Manfredi Maggiore , Xingbo Wang

Stable estimation of rigid body pose and velocities from noisy measurements, without any knowledge of the dynamics model, is treated using the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle from variational mechanics. With body-fixed optical and inertial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-17 Maziar Izadi , Amit Kumar Sanyal , Ernest Barany , Sasi Prabhakaran Viswanathan

We propose an optimal control method for simultaneous slewing and vibration control of flexible spacecraft. Considering dynamics on different time scales, the optimal control problem is discretized on micro and macro time grids using a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-02 Yana Lishkova , Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Mark Cannon , Sigrid Leyendecker

This study presents a physically consistent displacement-driven reformulation of the concept of action-at-a-distance, which is at the foundation of nonlocal elasticity. In contrast to existing approaches that adopts an integral…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

Stable estimation of rigid body pose and velocities from noisy measurements, without any knowledge of the dynamics model, is treated using the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle from variational mechanics. With body-fixed optical and inertial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-16 Maziar Izadi , Amit Kumar Sanyal

In this paper we study a discrete variational optimal control problem for the rigid body. The cost to be minimized is the external torque applied to move the rigid body from an initial condition to a pre-specified terminal condition.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-12-31 Anthony M. Bloch , Islam I. Hussein , Melvin Leok , Amit K. Sanyal

I consider the equations of motion which follow from d'Alembert's principle for a general mechanical system in a space of N dimensions, constrained by a non-holonomic constraint which is linear and homogeneous in the generalised velocities.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Christofer Cronstrom

We reconsider the variational integration of optimal control problems for mechanical systems based on a direct discretization of the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle. This approach yields discrete dynamical constraints which by construction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-30 C. M. Campos , O. Junge , S. Ober-Blöbaum

In this paper we derive a new model for visco-elasticity with large deformations where the independent variables are the stretch and the rotation tensors which intervene with second gradients terms accounting for physical properties in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Abramo Agosti , Pierluigi Colli , Michel Frémond

We develop a model-independent approach to lagrangian perturbation theory for the large scale structure of the universe. We focus on the displacement field for dark matter particles, and derive its most general structure without assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marco Marinucci , Kevin Pardede , Massimo Pietroni

The fact that the equations of motion for matter remain invariant when a constant is added to the Lagrangian suggests postulating that the field equations of gravity should also respect this symmetry. This principle implies that: (1) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 T. Padmanabhan

In this paper we study a discrete variational optimal control problem for the rigid body. The cost to be minimized is the external torque applied to move the rigid body from an initial condition to a pre-specified terminal condition.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Islam I. Hussein , Melvin Leok , Amit K. Sanyal , Anthony M. Bloch

Stochastic mechanics is regarded as a physical theory to explain quantum mechanics with classical terms such that some of the quantum mechanics paradoxes can be avoided. Here we propose a new variational principle to uncover more insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jianhao M. Yang

Spatial coupling has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm to construct graphical models that work well under low-complexity message-passing algorithms. Although much progress has been made on the analysis of spatially coupled models…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Rafah El-Khatib , Nicolas Macris , Ruediger Urbanke