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In many astrophysical problems involving discs (gaseous or particulate) orbiting a dominant central mass, gravitational potential of the disc plays an important dynamical role. Its impact on the motion of external objects, as well as on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Antranik A. Sefilian , Roman R. Rafikov

Functionally graded porous (FGP) plates have been introduced as modern structural members which open a new window to optimal and functional designs. Despite the need to study the effect of graded porosity on the mechanical behavior of FGP…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 S. K. Jalali , M. J. Beigrezaee , Nicola M. Pugno

Sequences of infinitesimally thin, uniformly rotating, self-gravitating relativistic discs with internal two-dimensional pressure have been constructed. It is shown that in weaker relativistic configurations the sequences undergo a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Willy Kley

For a class of viable cosmological models in $f(R)$ gravity which deviation from the Einstein gravity decreases as a inverse power law of the Ricci scalar $R$ for large $R$, an analytic solution for density perturbations in the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a heavy homogeneous ball moving under the influence of dry friction on a fixed horizontal plane. We assume the ball to slide without rolling. We demonstrate that the plane may be divided into two…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alexander Ivanov , Nadezhda Erdakova

We obtained equations for a thin magnetic accretion disk, using the method of asymptotic approximation. They cannot be solved analytically-without solutions for a magnetic field in the magnetosphere between the star and the disk, only a set…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Miljenko Čemeljić , Varadarajan Parthasarathy , Włodek Kluźniak

We construct a finitely dimensional invariant manifold of holomorphic discs attached to a certain class of smooth pseudconvex hypersurfaces of finite type in $\C^2$, generalizing the notion of stationary discs. The discs we construct are…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-08-01 Florian Bertrand , Giuseppe Della Sala

An exact but simple general relativistic model for the gravitational field of active galactic nuclei is constructed, based on the superposition in Weyl coordinates of a black hole, a Chazy-Curzon disk and two rods, which represent matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

The advance of perihelion for geodesic motion on the galactic plane of some exact general relativistic disc solutions is calculated. Approximate analytical and numerical results are presented for the static Chazy-Curzon and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

We study the geodesic equations in the space-time of neutral Brans-Dicke Dilaton black hole in three dimensions, BTZ black holes and the 2+1 black hole. We use the process of separation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Sobhan Kazempour , Saheb Soroushfar

Two questions related to elastic motions are raised and addressed. First: in which theoretical framework can the equations of motion be written for an elastic half-space put into uniform rotation? It is seen that nonlinear finite elasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

We develop here a new procedure within Einstein's theory of gravity to generate equilibrium configurations that result as the final state of gravitational collapse from regular initial conditions. As a simplification, we assume that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina , Ramesh Narayan

We consider the problem of motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a perfect compressible fluid. Using the method of convex integration we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions with {\it a priori} prescribed motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Eduard Feireisl , Václav Mácha

Stationary, axisymmetric, dust sourced solutions of Einstein's equations have been proposed as fully general relativistic models for disc galaxies. These models introduce a novel physical element, i.e., a non-negligible dragging vortex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Federico Re , Marco Galoppo

Here is an English summary of the abstract: This research investigates a geometric dynamical mechanism within a specific class of domains that contain a fixed convex core. By using a radial structure that links the boundaries of the core…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-13 Mohammed Barkatou , Mohamed El Morsalani

A Lagrangian description of a classical particle in a 9-dimensional flat Finslerian space with a cubic metric function is constructed. The general solution of equations of motion for such a particle is obtained. The Galilean law of inertia…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Anton V. Solov'yov

This paper concerns the construction of traveling wave solutions to the free boundary incompressible Navier-Stokes system. We study a single layer of viscous fluid in a strip-like domain that is bounded below by a flat rigid surface and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Junichi Koganemaru , Ian Tice

This paper considers the motion control of a particle and a spinning disc on rotating earth. The equations of motion are derived using Lagrangian mechanics. Trajectory planning is studied as an optimization problem using the method referred…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso , Paul K. Newton

This paper is devoted to the existence of a weak solution to a system describing a self-propelled motion of a rigid body in a viscous fluid in the whole $\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is modelled by the incompressible nonhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-14 Sarka Necasova , Mythily Ramaswamy , Arnab Roy , Anja Schlomerkemper

Optimal control problems are formulated and efficient computational procedures are proposed for combined orbital and rotational maneuvers of a rigid body in three dimensions. The rigid body is assumed to act under the influence of forces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Taeyoung Lee , N. Harris McClamroch , Melvin Leok