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相关论文: On the hydrino state of the relativistic hydrogen …

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We discuss the tightly bound (hydrino) solution of the Klein-Gordon equation for the Coulomb potential in 3 dimensions. We show that a similarly tightly bound state occurs for the Dirac equation in 2 dimensions. These states are unphysical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norman Dombey

In case of spinless particles there appear additional (singular) solutions in the framework of relativistic Klein-Gordon equation for Coulomb potential. These solutions obey to all requirements of quantum mechanical general principles.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Anzor Khelashvili , Teimuraz Nadareishvili

The Klein-Gordon equation describes the wave-like behavior of spinless particles since it is Lorentz invariant. While it seemed initially ripe for explaining the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom, the lack of a unconditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 P. -A. Gourdain

There exists a Klein-Gordon-like equation for a spin-1/2 particle in an electromagnetic field with 2-spinors as wave functions that is a direct consequence of the corresponding Dirac equation. Thus, it reproduces the same binding energies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

This article presents the generalization of a zero spin hydrogen atom to a relativistic atomic model of hydrogen with dyons using the Klein--Gordon equation. The derivation of the Klein--Gordon equation for the particle of relative motion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Edison Fernando García Veloz , Clara Rojas

The term describing the coupling between total angular momentum and energy-momentum in the hydrogen atom is isolated from the radial Dirac equation and used to replace the corresponding orbital angular momentum coupling term in the radial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Robert J. Ducharme

The solution of Dirac's equation for the hydrogen atom according to relativistic wave mechanics yields for each state a vectorial amplitude function with four components, two large and two small. Each such component has its characteristic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-29 J. F. Ogilvie

It is shown the central field Dirac equation can be simplified through the use of real conjugate spinors to substitute for the upper and lower components of the bi-spinor eigensolutions. This substitution reduces the Dirac equation for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Robert J. Ducharme

The quantum hydrodynamic-like equations for two real variables (i.e., the phase and the amplitude of the wave function) of the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation are derived in the present paper. The paper also shows that in classical limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Piero Chiarelli

We obtain exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Pauli Schroedinger equations for a two-dimensional hydrogen-like atom in the presence of a constant magnetic field. Analytic solutions for the energy spectrum are obtained for particular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Victor M. Villalba , Ramiro Pino

Within this article one finds the statement of the Klein-Gordon problem within the real Hilbert space formalism ($\mathbbm R$HS) in terms of complex wave functions, and in terms of quaternionic wave functions as well. The complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Cristiano Rosa , Sergio Giardino

A particle is always not pure. It always contains hiding antiparticle ingredient which is the essence of special relativity. Accordingly, the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation and Dirac equation are restudied and compared with the Relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni , Weimin Zhou , Jun Yan

For relativistic closed systems, an operator is explained which has as stationary eigenvalues the squares of the total cms energies, while the wave function has only half as many components as the corresponding Dirac wave function. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pilkuhn

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar inversely linear potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed. Exact bounded solutions are found in closed form by imposing boundary conditions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

Recently, spectroscopic and calorimetric observations of hydrogen plasmas and chemical reactions with them have been interpreted as evidence for the existence of electronic states of the hydrogen atom with a binding energy of more than 13.6…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Rathke

A possible way for the consistent probability interpretation of the Klein-Gordon equation is proposed. It is assumed that some states of a scalar charged particle cannot be physically realized. The rest of quantum states are proven to have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Semenov , C. V. Usenko , B. I. Lev

The fine structure of hydrogen energy was calculated by using the usual momentum-wavefunction relation directly, rather than establishing the well-known Dirac wave equation. As the results, the energy levels are completely the same as that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Cui

The hydrogen atom theory is developed for the de Sitter and anti de Sitter spaces on the basis of the Klein-Gordon-Fock wave equation in static coordinates. In both models, after separation of the variables, the problem is reduced to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 O. V. Veko , K. V. Kazmerchuk , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

It is generally acknowledged that neither the Klein-Gordon equation nor the Dirac Hamiltonian can produce sound solitary-particle relativistic quantum mechanics due to the ill effects of their negative-energy solutions; instead their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Steven Kenneth Kauffmann

Orthogonality criterion is used to shown in a very simple and general way that anomalous bound-state solutions for the Coulomb potential (hydrino states) do not exist as bona fide solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger, Klein-Gordon and Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio S. de Castro
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