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A hypothesis that the financial log-periodicity, cascading self-similarity through various time scales, carries signatures of a law is pursued. It is shown that the most significant historical financial events can be classified amazingly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Drozdz , F. Grummer , F. Ruf , J. Speth

We consider the problem of estimating the incidence of residential burglaries that occur over a well-defined period of time within the 10 most populous cities in North Carolina. Our analysis typifies some of the general issues that arise in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-14 Robert Brame , Michael G. Turner , Raymond Paternoster

We calculate measures of economic complexity for US metropolitan areas for the years 2007-2015 based on industry employment data. We show that the concept of economic complexity translates well from the cross-country to the regional…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-14 Benedikt S. L. Fritz , Robert A. Manduca

We propose a straightforward extension of our previously proposed log-periodic power law model of the ``anti-bubble'' regime of the USA market since the summer of 2000, in terms of the renormalization group framework to model critical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 W. -X. Zhou , D. Sornette

Urban scaling laws summarize how urban attributes evolve with city size. Recent criticism questions notably the aggregate view of this approach, which leads to neglecting the internal structure of cities. This is all the more relevant for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Gaëtan Laziou , Rémi Lemoy , Marion Le Texier

We summarize recent work on the consistent calculation of bubble-nucleation rates. Our approach is based on the notion of a real coarse-grained potential. The bubble-nucleation rate is calculated through an expansion around the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Tetradis

Geographic diversification is fundamental to risk mitigation among investors and insurers of housing, mortgages, and mortgage-related derivatives. To characterize diversification potential, we provide estimates of integration, spatial…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2012-08-03 John Cotter , Stuart Gabriel , Richard Roll

Recent developments in cosmology suggest that much of the universe is in a state of explosive, accelerated expansion, called inflation. We live in a "bubble" where inflation has ended, and other bubbles with diverse properties are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Alexander Vilenkin

We introduce a new diffusion process Xt to describe asset prices within an economic bubble cycle. The main feature of the process, which differs from existing models, is the drift term where a mean-reversion is taken based on an exponential…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-03-23 Angelos Dassios , Luting Li

In recent years, real estate industry has captured government and public attention around the world. The factors influencing the prices of real estate are diversified and complex. However, due to the limitations and one-sidedness of their…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-23 Yiyang Gu

A linear link between S&P 500 return and the change rate of the number of nine-year-olds in the USA has been found. The return is represented by a sum of monthly returns during previous twelve months. The change rate of the specific age…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-10 Ivan O. Kitov , Oleg I. Kitov

We propose constructing confidence sets for the emergence, collapse, and recovery dates of a bubble separately by inverting tests for the location of the break date. We examine both likelihood ratio-type tests and the Elliott-Muller-type…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-21 Eiji Kurozumi , Anton Skrobotov

Identifying macroeconomic events that are responsible for dramatic changes of economy is of particular relevance to understand the overall economic dynamics. We introduce an open-source available efficient Python implementation of a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-03 Martin Heßler , Tobias Wand , Oliver Kamps

The process of urbanization is one of the most important phenomenon of our societies and it is only recently that the availability of massive amounts of geolocalized historical data allows us to address quantitatively some of its features.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Giulia Carra , Marc Barthelemy

This work analyzes data on all public US firms in the 50 year period 1970-2019, and presents 18 stylized facts of their scale, income, growth, return, investment, and dynamism. Special attention is given to (i) identifying distributional…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-02-07 Robert Parham

This paper aims to provide a simple modelling of speculative bubbles and derive some quantitative properties of its dynamical evolution. Starting from a description of individual speculative behaviours, we build and study a second order…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-25 Sébastien Gadat , Laurent Miclo , Fabien Panloup

Recent academic work has developed a method to determine, in real time, if a given stock is exhibiting a price bubble. Currently there is speculation in the financial press concerning the existence of a price bubble in the aftermath of the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2011-05-31 Robert Jarrow , Younes Kchia , Philip Protter

What causes house prices to rise and fall? Economists identify household access to credit as a crucial factor. "Loan-to-Value" and "Debt-to-GDP" ratios are the standard measures for credit access. However, these measures fail to explain the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Menno Schellekens , Taha Yasseri

In the United States, large post-industrial cites such as Detroit are well-known for high levels of socioeconomic deprivation. But while Detroit is an exceptional case, similar levels of deprivation can still be found in other large cities,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-31 Scott W Hegerty

Despite the rapid growth of cities in the past century, our quantitative, in-depth understanding of how cities grow remains limited due to a consistent lack of historical data. Thus, the scaling laws between a city's features and its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Keith Burghardt , Johannes H. Uhl , Kristina Lerman , Stefan Leyk