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We propose a stochastic dynamic model of migration and economic aggregation in a system of employed (immobile) and unemployed (mobile) agents which respond to local wage gradients. Dependent on the local economic situation, described by a…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Schweitzer

In this work the system of agents is applied to establish a model of the nonlinear distributed signal processing. The evolution of the system of the agents - by the prediction time scale diversified trend followers, has been studied for the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-10-13 Tomáš Tokár , Denis Horváth , Michal Hnatich

Urban structures encompass settlements, characterized by the spatial distribution of built-up areas, but also transportation structures, to connect these built-up areas. These two structures are very different in their origin and function,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Frank Schweitzer , Vahan Nanumyan

In the paper, the model of the society represented by a social network and the model of a multi-agent system built on the basis of this, is presented. The particular aim of the system is to predict the evolution of a society and an analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Jarosław Koźlak , Anna Zygmunt

A model of the urban agglomeration and segregation is formulated, in which two types of agents move around on the square-lattice aligned cells. The model is shown to exhibit, when the density of agents are varied as the control parameter,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Taksu Cheon , Michikazu Kobayashi

We apply the knowledge of urban settings established with the study of Land Use and Transport Interaction (LUTI) models to develop reward functions for an agent-based system capable of planning realistic artificial cities. The system aims…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Luiz Fernando Silva Eugênio dos Santos , Claus Aranha , André Ponce de Leon F de Carvalho

We propose a method to procedurally generate a familiar yet complex human artifact: the city. We are not trying to reproduce existing cities, but to generate artificial cities that are convincing and plausible by capturing developmental…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Thomas Lechner , Ben Watson , Uri Wilensky , Martin Felsen

Urban housing markets, along with markets of other assets, universally exhibit periods of strong price increases followed by sharp corrections. The mechanisms generating such non-linearities are not yet well understood. We develop an…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-17 Kirill S. Glavatskiy , Mikhail Prokopenko , Adrian Carro , Paul Ormerod , Michael Harre

Migration plays a crucial role in urban growth. Over time, individuals opting to relocate led to vast metropolises like London and Paris during the Industrial Revolution, Shanghai and Karachi during the last decades and thousands of smaller…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Carmen Cabrera-Arnau

Recent trends in Agent Computational Economics research, envelop a government agent in the model of the economy, whose decisions are based on learning algorithms. In this paper we try to evaluate the performance of simulated annealing in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-06-26 Mattheos K. Protopapas , Elias B. Kosmatopoulos

Climate change is a major global challenge today. To assess how policies may lead to mitigation, economists have developed Integrated Assessment Models, however, most of the equilibrium based models have faced heavy critiques. Agent-based…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-23 Karl Naumann-Woleske

Students' migration from public to private schools, due to lack of school performance of public schools, is one of the major issues faced by the Government of Punjab to provide compulsory and quality education at low cost. Due to complex…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Muhammad Tausif

In any ecosystem, the conditions of the environment and the characteristics of the species that inhabit it are entangled, co-evolving in space and time. We introduce a model that couples active agents with a dynamic environment, interpreted…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 G. Briozzo , G. J. Sibona , F. Peruani

Some agent-based models for growth and allocation of resources are described. The first class considered consists of conservative models, where the number of agents and the size of resources are constant during time evolution. The second…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrico Scalas , Mauro Gallegati , Eric Guerci , David Mas , Alessandra Tedeschi

We propose a Statistical-Mechanics inspired framework for modeling economic systems. Each agent composing the economic system is characterized by a few variables of distinct nature (e.g. saving ratio, expectations, etc.). The agents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Erez , Martin Hohnisch , Sorin Solomon

Successfully integrating newcomers into native communities has become a key issue for policy makers, as the growing number of migrants has brought cultural diversity, new skills, and at times, societal tensions to receiving countries. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Yao-Li Chuang , Tom Chou , Maria R. D'Orsogna

We propose a set of conservative models in which agents exchange wealth with a preference in the choice of interacting agents in different ways. The common feature in all the models is that the temporary values of financial status of agents…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sanchari Goswami , Parongama Sen

Understanding urban mobility requires models that capture how people interact with and navigate the built environment. We present a scalable, generalizable agent-based framework in which daily schedules emerge from the interplay between…

We propose a novel approach to the statistical analysis of stochastic simulation models and, especially, agent-based models (ABMs). Our main goal is to provide fully automated, model-independent and tool-supported techniques and algorithms…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-09 Andrea Vandin , Daniele Giachini , Francesco Lamperti , Francesca Chiaromonte

We propose a Markov jump process with the three-state herding interaction. We see our approach as an agent-based model for the financial markets. Under certain assumptions this agent-based model can be related to the stochastic description…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2013-02-05 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Vygintas Gontis