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We demonstrate a 7-core erbium doped fiber amplifier employing side pumping using tapered multimode fiber. The amplifier has multicore inputs and outputs which can be readily spliced to multicore transmission fiber for amplifying space…

Space-division multiplexing (SDM), whereby multiple spatial channels in multimode and multicore optical fibers are used to increase the total transmission capacity per fiber, is being investigated to avert a data capacity crunch and reduce…

We present an ab-initio study of the temperature dependent elastic constants of BAs, a semiconductor that exhibits ultra-high thermal conductivity and is under investigation for thermal management in electronics. We test the consistency of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Cristiano Malica , Andrea Dal Corso

We describe a method to measure the spectral radiance of a source in an absolute way without the need of a reference. Here we give the necessary detail to allow for the device to be reproduced from standard fiber-optic components. The…

We report on the design and numerical simulation of a tunable, near-infrared (NIR) femtosecond noncollinear optical parametric amplifier (OPA) seeded by a nonlinear fiber amplifier operating in the parabolic and gain-managed regime. With…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Brittany Lu , Keith Wernsing , Sergio Carbajo

Basic R & D have been carried out with one small straw tube detector prototype with premixed gas of Ar+CO2 in 70:30 and 90:10 ratio. The gain and the energy resolution are measured with Fe55 X-ray source. Effect of temperature and pressure…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-26 S. Roy , N. Nandi , R. P. Adak , S. Biswas , S. Das , S. K. Ghosh , S. K. Prasad , S. Raha

A theoretical model for laser cooled continuous-wave fiber amplifier is presented. The amplification process takes place in the Tm3+-doped core of the fluoride ZBLAN (ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3-AlF3-NaF) glass fiber. The cooling process takes place in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Galina Nemova

An analytical model is proposed to determine the expressions of the semiconductor optical gain coefficient by using the special functions. These expressions differ from the standard numerical calculations approaches and they involve sums of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Elif Somuncu

The formula for the temperature dependence of the effective mass of a $^{4}% $He atom in the superfluid and normal phases is obtained.\,\,This expression for the effective mass allows one to eliminate infra-red divergences, being applicable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ivan Vakarchuk , Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov , Roman Prytula

Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers have revolutionized long-haul optical communications and laser technology. Erbium ions could equally provide a basis for efficient optical amplification in photonic integrated circuits. However, this approach…

A new method for measuring the linewidth enhancement factor of a laser is proposed. It is based on frequency-modulated optical injection, combined with dual-frequency laser operation. The linewidth enhancement factor {\alpha} is deduced…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Aurélien Thorette , Marco Romanelli , Marc Vallet

The class of layered 3D-topological insulators have shown intriguingly anomalous temperature dependence in their thermal expansion coefficients. It was proposed that stacking faults are the origin of the observed anomalous thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gyan Prakash , Koushik Pal , U. V. Waghmare , A. K. Sood

We present a novel method of measuring the frequency dependent specific heat at the glass transition applied to 5-polyphenyl-4-ether. The method employs thermal waves effusing radially out from the surface of a spherical thermistor that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Bo Jakobsen , Niels Boye Olsen , Tage Christensen

This work demonstrates photon emission gain, i.e., emission of multiple photons per injected electron, through impact excitation in Er-doped silicon light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Conventional methods for exciting Er ions in silicon suffer…

Fiber fuse effect can occur spontaneously and propagate along optical fibers to cause wide-spread damage; it threatens all applications involving optical fibers. This paper presents two results. First, it establishes that the initiation of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jiading Tian , Zehui Wang , Qirong Xiao , Dan Li , Ping Yan , Mali Gong

Rare-earth based lasing action in GaN semiconductor at the telecommunication wavelength of 1.5 micron has been demonstrated at room temperature. We have reported the stimulated emission under the above bandgap excitation from Er doped GaN…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 V. X. Ho , Y. Wang , B. Ryan , L. Patrick , H. X. Jiang , J. Y. Lin , N. Q. Vinh

Elastic constants c11, c12 and c44 of degenerately doped silicon are studied experimentally as a function of the doping level and temperature. First and second order temperature coefficients of the elastic constants are extracted from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Antti Jaakkola , Mika Prunnila , Tuomas Pensala , James Dekker , Panu Pekko

We observe parametric amplification of electromagnetic (EM) waves produced by a flux-flow oscillator made of YBa2Cu3O7 Josephson junctions arrays coupled to the resonant modes of a millimeter wave Fabry-Perot resonator at a pump frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Boris Chesca , Daniel John , Marat Gaifullin

In this study, we revealed the impact of the pumping scheme, fiber length, pumping power, and reflectivity of the output fiber Bragg grating on the performance of a Tm^3+ -doped fiber laser (TDFL) operating at a wavelength of 1.72 \mu m.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Mohamed Zaki , Mostafa Abouricha , Said Amrane

This paper reports the effect of Ag-doping on electrical properties of a-Sb2Se3 in the temperature range 240-340 K and frequency range 5 Hz to 100 kHz. The variation of transport properties with thermal doping has been studied. Ag-doping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Sanjeev Gautam , Anup Thakur , S. K. Tripathi , Navdeep Goyal