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Recent experiments have observed hints of hydrodynamic electron flow in a number of materials, not all of which have an isotropic Fermi surface. We revisit these experiments in $\mathrm{PdCoO}_2$, a quasi-two-dimensional material whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Caleb Q. Cook , Andrew Lucas

In order to explore the magnetostrophic regime expected for planetary cores, experiments have been conducted in a rotating sphere filled with liquid sodium, with an imposed dipolar magnetic field (the DTS setup). The field is produced by a…

We study the magnetic geodesic flows on 2-surfaces having an additional first integral which is independent of the Hamiltonian at a fixed energy level. The following two cases are considered: when there exists a quadratic in momenta…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-29 Sergei Agapov , Alexey Potashnikov , Vladislav Shubin

In various astrophysics settings it is common to have a two-fluid relativistic plasma that interacts with the electromagnetic field. While it is common to ignore the displacement current in the ideal, classical magnetohydrodynamic limit,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Dinshaw S. Balsara , Takanobu Amano , Sudip Garain , Jinho Kim

Equations of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) play an important role in the studies of turbulence, astrophysics, and plasma physics. These equations possess remarkable geometric structures and symmetries. Indeed, they admit a geodesic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Michael Roop

We formulate hydrodynamic equations and spectrally accurate numerical methods for investigating the role of geometry in flows within two-dimensional fluid interfaces. To achieve numerical approximations having high precision and level of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Ben J. Gross , Paul J. Atzberger

A new description for highly nonlinear potential water waves is suggested, where weak 3D effects are included as small corrections to exact 2D equations written in conformal variables. Contrary to the traditional approach, a small parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor P. Ruban

It is well-known that the LIE(Locally Induction Equation) admit soliton-type solutions and same soliton solutions arise from different and apparently irrelevant physical models. By comparing the solitons of LIE and Killing magnetic…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-12 Chong Song , Xiaowei Sun , Youde Wang

We find and investigate via numerical simulations self-sustained two-dimensional turbulence in a magnetohydrodynamic flow with a maximally simple configuration: plane, noninflectional (with a constant shear of velocity) and threaded by a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 G. R. Mamatsashvili , D. Z. Gogichaishvili , G. D. Chagelishvili , W. Horton

We simulate forced quasi-static magnetohydrodynamic turbulence and investigate the anisotropy, energy spectrum, and energy flux of the flow, specially for large interaction parameters ($N$). We show that the angular dependence of the energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-17 K. Sandeep Reddy , Mahendra K. Verma

This study investigates the asymptotic behavior of the steady-state quasi-Newtonian Stokesflow with viscosity given by the Carreau law within a thin domain, focusing on the effects of a slightly rough boundary of the domain. Employing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-08 María Anguiano , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

In this paper, we study the stochastic Hamiltonian flow in Wasserstein manifold, the probability density space equipped with $L^2$-Wasserstein metric tensor, via the Wong--Zakai approximation. We begin our investigation by showing that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-01 Jianbo Cui , Shu Liu , Haomin Zhou

We show that if M is a hyperbolic 3-manifold which admits a quasigeodesic flow, then pi_1(M) acts faithfully on a universal circle by homeomorphisms, and preserves a pair of invariant laminations of this circle. As a corollary, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-22 Danny Calegari

Magnetars, highly magnetized neutron stars, host superconducting and superfluid phases. We develop a minimal model that captures the interplay between neutron superfluidity, proton superconductivity, and electromagnetic fields using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Sanjay Shukla , Rahul Pandit

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. We consider a locally electrically neutral system composed of two particle species with opposite charges, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Khwahish Kushwah , Gabriel Silveria Denicol

The equilibrium of a resistive axisymmetric plasma with purely toroidal flow surrounded by a conductor is investigated within the framework of the nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic theory. It is proved that a) the poloidal current density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Throumoulopoulos

Let $M$ be a closed oriented surface endowed with a Riemannian metric $g$ and let $\Omega$ be a 2-form. We show that the magnetic flow of the pair $(g,\Omega)$ has zero asymptotic Maslov index and zero Liouville action if and only $g$ has…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriel P. Paternain

We consider a closed orientable Riemannian 3-manifold $(M,g)$ and a vector field $X$ with unit norm whose integral curves are geodesics of $g$. Any such vector field determines naturally a 2-plane bundle contained in the kernel of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Adam Harris , Gabriel P. Paternain

We start by constructing a Hilbert manifold T of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of the circle (modulo the group of bi-holomorphic self-mappings of the disc). This space, which could be thought of as a completion of the universal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Schonbek , A. N. Todorov , J. P. Zubelli

Employing a simple ideal magnetohydrodynamic model in spherical geometry,we show that the presence of either rotation or finite magnetic helicity is sufficient to induce dynamical reversals of the magnetic dipole moment. The statistical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Dmitruk , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet , S. Servidio , W. H. Matthaeus