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Far Infrared interferometry is the main diagnostics method for electron density measurements in medium sized tokamaks. The transverse density gradients of plasma produce refractive effect, and the probing radiation does not propagate along…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Rajwinder Kaur , Asha Adhiya

First of a kind 6D-Vlasov computer simulations of high frequency ion Bernstein wave turbulence for parameters relevant to the tokamak edge show transport comparable to sub-Larmor-frequency gyrokinetic turbulence. The customary restriction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Mario Raeth , Klaus Hallatschek

In the first part to this paper\cite{part1} it was shown how a simple Magnetohydrodynamic model could be used to determine the stability of a Tokamak plasma's edge to a Peeling (External Kink) mode. Stability was found to be determined by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 A. J. Webster

The beam-plasma instability, i.e. the response of the plasma bulk to the injection of supra thermal charged-particle beams, results to be appropriately characterized by a long-range interaction system. This physical system hosts a number of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nakia Carlevaro , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Garbet , Philippe Ghendrih , Giovanni Montani , Marco Pettini

We consider the simplest instabilities involving multiple unstable electrostatic plasma waves corresponding to four-dimensional systems of mode amplitude equations. In each case the coupled amplitude equations are derived up to third order…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 John David Crawford , Edgar Knobloch

Turbulent plasma edge density fluctuations can broaden a traversing microwave beam degrading its quality. This can be a problem for scenarios relying on a high spatial localization of the deposition of injected microwave power, like…

A two-fluid flowing plasma model is applied to describe the plasma rotation and resulted instability evolution in magnetically enhanced vacuum arc thruster (MEVAT). Typical experimental parameters are employed, including plasma density,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Lei Chang , Tianping Zhang , Xinyue Hu , Xianming Wu , Xinfeng Sun

The ball pen probe (BPP) technique is used successfully to make profile measurements of plasma potential, electron temperature and radial electric field on the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST). The potential profile measured by the BPP is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 N. R. Walkden , J. Adamek , S. Allan , B. D. Dudson , S. Elmore , G. Fishpool , J. Harrison , A. Kirk , M. Komm

Absolute instability modes due to rescattering of SRS in a large nonuniform plasma are studied theoretically and numerically. The backscattered light of convective SRS can be considered as a pump light with a finite bandwidth. The different…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Yao Zhao , Zhengming Sheng , Suming Weng , Shengzhe Ji , Jianqiang Zhu

The scaling of turbulent heat flux with respect to electrostatic potential is examined in the framework of a reduced ($4$D) kinetic system describing electrostatic turbulence in magnetized plasmas excited by the ion temperature gradient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Vasil Bratanov , Swadesh Mahajan , David Hatch

Decay times of plasma flows and plasma profiles have been measured after a sudden biasing switch-off in experiments on the CASTOR tokamak. A biased electrode has been used to polarize the edge plasma. The edge plasma potential and flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Hron , V. Weinzettl , E. Dufkova , C. Hidalgo , I. Duran , J. Stoeckel

The present work investigates the parametric instability of parallel propagating circularly polarized Alfven(pump) waves in a weakly ionized molecular cloud. It is shown that the relative drift between the plasma particles gives rise to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 B. P. Pandey , S. V. Vladimirov

Parametric instability is an intrinsic risk in high power laser interferometer gravitational wave detectors, in which the optical cavity modes interact with the acoustic modes of the mirrors leading to exponential growth of the acoustic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jue Zhang , Chunnong Zhao , Li Ju , David Blair

Circular cross-section plasma is the most basic form of tokamak plasma and the fundamental configuration for magnetic confinement fusion experiments. Based on the HL-2A limiter discharge experiments, the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 SHEN Yong , DONG Jiaqi , SHI Zhongbing , HE Hongda , ZHAO Kaijun , PENG Xiaodong , QU Hongpeng , LI Jia , SUN Aiping

The flow shear associated with the differential toroidal rotation of tokamak plasmas breaks an underlying symmetry of the turbulent fluctuations imposed by the up-down symmetry of the magnetic equilibrium. Using experimental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 M. F. J. Fox , F. van Wyk , A. R. Field , Y. -c. Ghim , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin

Efficiency of collective beam-plasma interaction strongly depends on the growth rates of dominant instabilities excited in the system. Nevertheless, exact calculations of the full unstable spectrum in the framework of relativistic kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. V. Timofeev , V. V. Annenkov

The dust-acoustic waves and their stability in the permeating dusty plasma with the Maxwellian velocity distribution are investigated. We derive the dust-acoustic wave frequency and instability growth rate in two limiting physical cases…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Jingyu Gong , Zhipeng Liu , Jiulin Du

We have extended our study of the competition between the drive and stabilization of plasma microinstabilities by sheared flow to include electromagnetic effects at low plasma $\beta$ (the ratio of plasma to magnetic pressure). The extended…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. D. J. Cole , S. L. Newton , S. C. Cowley , N. F. Loureiro , D. Dickinson , C. Roach , J. W. Connor

Plasma turbulence on disparate spatial and temporal scales plays a key role in defining the level of confinement achievable in tokamaks, with the development of reduced numerical models for cross-scale turbulence effects informed by…

Strongly driven ion-scale turbulence in tokamak plasmas is shown to be regulated by a new propagating zonal flow mode, the toroidal secondary mode, which is nonlinearly supported by the turbulence. The mode grows and propagates due to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Richard Nies , Felix Parra , Michael Barnes , Noah Mandell , William Dorland