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The issues of quintessence and cosmic acceleration can be discussed in the framework of $F(R, {\cal G})$ theories of gravity where $R$ is the Ricci curvature scalar and ${\cal G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant. It is possible to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Classical and quantum aspects of physical systems that can be described by Riemannian non degenerate superspaces are analyzed from the topological and geometrical points of view. For the N=1 case the simplest supermetric introduced in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

In this article the algebra and the basis of corresponding analysis in 4-dimensional spaces are constructed, in pseudoeuclidean with signature (1, -1, -1, -1) and pseudo-Riemannian corresponding to the real space-time. In both cases the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 D. M. Volokitin

f(R)-gravity with geometric torsion (not related to any spin fluid) is considered in a cosmological context. We derive the field equations in vacuum and in presence of perfect-fluid matter and discuss the related cosmological models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

We present an effective four-dimensional formulation of the laws of gravity that respects the main features of a higher (five)-dimensional scenario of Randall-Sundrum type. The geometrical structure of the theory is that of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 I. Quiros , R. Bonal , R. Cardenas

In the report there are presented the general frameworks for the quartet-metric gravity based upon the two physical concepts. First, there exist in space-time the distinct dynamical coordinates, given by a scalar quartet, playing the role…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Yuriy F. Pirogov

Historically, there have been many attempts to produce an appropriate mathematical formalism for modeling the nature of physical space, such as Euclid's geometry, Descartes' system of Cartesian coordinates, the Argand plane, Hamilton's…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 James M. Chappell , Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

Quantum field theory successfully explains the origin of all fundamental forces except gravity due to the renormalizability problem. In this paper, we proposed a topological scenario to understand this puzzle. First, we proposed a $3+1$D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Zheng-Cheng Gu

This paper is a continuation of the papers [gr-qc/9409010, gr-qc/9505034]. A revision of the Einstein equation shows that its dynamic incompleteness, contrary to a popular opinion, cannot be circumvented by so-called coordinate conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We provide a relatively self-contained introduction to the application of quantum spacetime and quantum Riemannian geometry to theoretical physics. Recent successes include calculation of the vacuum energy of spacetime curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Shahn Majid

We study the cosmological and weak-field properties of theories of gravity derived by extending general relativity by means of a Lagrangian proportional to $R^{1+\delta}$. This scale-free extension reduces to general relativity when $\delta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Timothy Clifton , John D. Barrow

A $(3+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity has been recently formulated in [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 124}, 081301 (2020)] which is different from the pure Einstein theory, i.e., bypasses the Lovelock's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

Nullification of the Einstein tensor curvature for the elementary material space with active gravitational field (radial source) and passive field distribution of its inertial particle (radial sink) maintains the conceptual equivalence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

The semi-classical approach to the quantum geometrodynamical model is used for the description of the properties of the universe on extremely small spacetime scales. Quantum theory for a homogeneous, isotropic and closed universe is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The quantum field theory of gravitation is constructed in terms of Lagrangian density of Dirac fields which couple to the electromagnetic field $A_\mu$ as well as the gravitational field $\cal G$. The gravity appears in the mass term as $…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Takehisa Fujita

Some special solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell action with a non-negative cosmological constant and a very heavy point mass particle have been obtained. The solutions correspond to static spacetime of locally constant curvature in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Jafarizadeh , H. Fakhri , S. K. Moayedi

We apply Lie algebra deformation theory to the problem of identifying the stable form of the quantum relativistic kinematical algebra. As a warm up, given Galileo's conception of spacetime as input, some modest computer code we wrote zeroes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Chryssomalakos , E. Okon

The standard theory of General Relativity (GR) currently provides the most reliable description of all gravitational events in Astrophysics and Cosmology. However, current Astronomy allows measurements that contradict the predictions of GR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 José Luis Hernández-Pastora

In this article, we utilize the insights gleaned from our recent formulation of space(-time), as well as dynamical picture of quantum mechanics and its classical approximation, from the relativity symmetry perspective in order to push…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Otto C. W. Kong , Jason Payne

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga