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It has been known that dimensional constants such as $\hbar$, $c$, $G$, $e$, and $k$ are merely human constructs whose values and units vary depending on the chosen system of measurement. Therefore, the time variation of dimensional…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Seokcheon Lee

We present a flat (K=0) cosmological model, described by a perfect fluid with the ``constants'' $G,c$ and $\Lambda$ varying with cosmological time $t$. We introduce Planck\'s ``constant'' $\hbar$ in the field equations through the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 José Antonio Belinchón , Antonio Alfonso-Faus

In this paper, time variable cosmological constant, dubbed {\it age cosmological constant}, is investigated motivated by the fact: any cosmological length scale and time scale can introduce a cosmological constant or vacuum energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Wenbo Li

We present empirical evidence extracted directly from the Pantheon Catalog of SNeIa demonstrating that the speed of light varies as the universe expands. Moreover, the speed of light must vary in a specific quantifiable manner. To show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Hoang Ky Nguyen

We attempt to find new symmetries in the space-time structure, leading to a modified gravitation at large length scales, which provides the foundations of a quantum gravity at very low energies. This search begins by considering a unified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Claudio Nassif

By allowing for non zero vacuum expectation values for some of the fields that appear in the Hamiltonian constraint of canonical general relativity a time variable, with usual properties, can be identified; the constraint plays the role of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Myron Bander

It is conjectured that time intervals of any kind are proportional to the age of the Universe taken at the time we are considering the interval. If this is the case then the speed of light, in fact any speed, must decrease inversely…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

We have investigated the implications of Quantum Mechanics to macroscopic scale. Evaporation of Black Holes and evolution of pulsars may be one of the consequences of this conjecture. The two equations GM=Rc^2 and GM^2=hc where R and M are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Arbab

Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with detailed balance is plagued by the presence of a negative bare (or geometrical) cosmological constant which makes its cosmology clash with observations. We argue that adding the effects of the large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

We observe that the standard homogeneous cosmologies, those of Minkowski, de Sitter, and anti-de Sitter, which form the matrix for the Robertson--Walker scale factor, live naturally as isolated points inside a larger family of conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

In this paper we present a framework in which the relational description of General Relativity can be used to smoothly continue cosmological dynamical systems through the Big Bang without invoking quantum gravity effects. Cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Josh Hoffmann , David Sloan

The Stringy Uncertainty relations, and corrections thereof, were explicitly derived recently from the New Relativity Principle that treats all dimensions and signatures on the same footing and which is based on the postulate that the Planck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Carlos Castro

At this beginning of the 21st century, the situation of physics is not without analogy with that which prevailed a hundred years ago, with the outset of the double scientific revolution of relativity and quanta. On the one hand, recent…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji , Sylvain Hudlet

The hypothesis that the Lorentz transformations may be modified at Planck scale energies is further explored. We present a general formalism for theories which preserve the relativity of inertial frames with a non-linear action of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin

Recent observations of distant supernovae imply, in defiance of expectations, that the universe growth is accelerating, contrary to what has always been assumed that the expansion is slowing down due to gravity. In this paper a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Carmeli , S. Behar

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ used to be a freedom in Einstein's theory of general relativity, where one had a proclivity to set it to zero purely for convenience. The signs of $\Lambda$ or $\Lambda$ being zero would describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Vee-Liem Saw

The compactification of M theory with time dependent hyperbolic internal space gives an effective scalar field with exponential potential which provides a transient acceleration in Einstein frame in four dimensions. Ordinary matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yungui Gong , Anzhong Wang

We discuss how the modifications of the standard Einstein's equations needed to support the cosmological bounce can at the same time lead to vanishing of the well known cosmological constant problem, while also studying the effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Petar Pavlović , Marko Sossich

We point out that, due to the nonlinearity of the Einstein equations, a homogeneous approximation in cosmology leads to the appearance of an additional term in the Friedmann equation. This new term is associated with the spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gyula Bene , Viktor Czinner , Matyas Vasuth

It has recently been shown within a formal axiomatic framework using a definition of four-momentum based on the St\"uckelberg-Feynman-Sudarshan-Recami "switching principle" that Einstein's relativistic dynamics is logically consistent with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Judit X. Madarász , Mike Stannett , Gergely Székely