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Rayleigh showed that inviscid flow is unstable if the velocity profile has an inflection point in parallel flows. However, whether viscous flows is unstable or not is still not proved so far when there is an inflection point in the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

The "free" water surface is generally prone to contamination with surface impurities be they surfactants, particles or other surface active agents. The presence of such impurities can modify flow boundary near such interfaces in a drastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Abdelhamid Maali , Rodolphe Boisgard , Hamza Chraibi , Zaicheng Zhang , Hamid Kellay , Alois Würger

New diffuse interface and sharp interface models for soluble and insoluble surfactants fulfilling energy inequalities are introduced. We discuss their relation with the help of asymptotic analysis and present an existence result for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Josef Weber

A new slender-body theory for viscous flow, based on the concepts of dimensional reduction and hyperviscous regularization, is presented. The geometry of flat, elongated, or point-like rigid bodies immersed in a viscous fluid is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Eliot Fried

This paper concerns a diffuse interface model for the flow of two incompressible viscoelastic fluids in a bounded domain. More specifically, the fluids are assumed to be macroscopically immiscible, but with a small transition region, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Yadong Liu , Dennis Trautwein

Flow interaction between a plain-fluid region in contact with a porous layer attracted significant attention from modelling and analysis sides due to numerous applications in biology, environment and industry. In the most widely used…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Linheng Ruan , Iryna Rybak

Compressible flow varies from ideal-gas behavior at high pressures where molecular interactions become important. Density is described through a cubic equation of state while enthalpy and sound speed are functions of both temperature and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 William A. Sirignano

This paper presents a numerical analysis of the transition from selective withdrawal to viscous entrainment. In our model problem, an interface between two immiscible layers of equal viscosity is deformed by an axisymmetric withdrawal flow,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Kleine Berkenbusch , Itai Cohen , Wendy W. Zhang

Immersed methods discretize boundary conditions for complex geometries on background Cartesian grids. This makes such methods especially suitable for two-way coupled flow-body problems, where the body mechanics are partially driven by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Xinjie Ji , James Gabbard , Wim M. van Rees

Interactions between an evolving solid and inviscid flow can result in substantial computational complexity, particularly in circumstances involving varied boundary conditions between the solid and fluid phases. Examples of such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Emma M. Schmidt , J. Matt Quinlan , Brandon Runnels

We derive a set of equations in conformal variables that describe a potential flow of an ideal inviscid fluid with free surface in a bounded domain. This formulation is free of numerical instabilities present in the equations for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Sergey A. Dyachenko

We present an immersed interface method for the vorticity-velocity form of the 2D Navier Stokes equations that directly addresses challenges posed by multiply connected domains, nonconvex obstacles, and the calculation of force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 James Gabbard , Thomas Gillis , Philippe Chatelain , Wim M. van Rees

The dynamics of singularity formation on the interface between two ideal fluids is studied for the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability development within the Hamiltonian formalism. It is shown that the equations of motion derived in the small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. M. Zubarev , E. A. Kuznetsov

Fluid flows in coupled systems consisting of a free-flow region and the adjacent porous medium appear in a variety of environmental settings and industrial applications. In many applications, fluid flow is non-parallel to the fluid-porous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Elissa Eggenweiler , Marco Discacciati , Iryna Rybak

We consider the local kinematics at fluid interfaces in two-phase flows within the sharp interface framework. In the considered case with phase change and slip at the interface, the governing velocity field is discontinuous at the phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Dieter Bothe , Matthias Köhne

With molecular simulation for water and a tunable hydrophobic substrate, we apply the instantaneous interface construction [A. P. Willard and D. Chandler, J. Phys. Chem. B, 114, 1954 (2010)] to examine the similarity between a water-vapor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Adam P. Willard , David Chandler

We consider the motion of the interface separating two domains of the same fluid that moves with different velocity along the tangential direction of the interface. We assume that the fluids occupying the two domains are of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sijue Wu

The injection of liquid fuel at supercritical pressures is a relevant topic in combustion, but usually overlooked. In the past, the wrong assumption whereby the liquid experiments a fast transition to a supercritical state was made, thus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

We present modeling of an incompressible viscous flow through a fracture adjacent to a porous medium. We consider a fast stationary flow, predominantly tangential to the porous medium. Slow flow in such setting can be described by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-20 Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Andro Mikelic

Fluid interfaces, such as soap films, liquid droplets or lipid membranes, are known to give rise to several special geometries, whose complexity and beauty continue to fascinate us, as observers of the natural world, and challenge us as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Luca Giomi