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This work deals with the sensitivity to the plate roughness of Lamb waves. An experimental study is performed involving an air-coupling transducer system. Signal processing allows us to extract the Lamb waves characteristics: phase velocity…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Damien Leduc , Bruno Morvan , Pascal Pareige , Jean-Louis Izbicki

A tutorial discussion of the propagation of waves in random media is presented. In first approximation the transport of the multiple scattered waves is given by diffusion theory, but important corrections are present. These corrections are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. W. van Rossum , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this article we apply local bifurcation theory to prove the existence of small-amplitude steady periodic water waves, which propagate over a flat bed with a specified fixed mean-depth, and where the underlying flow has a discontinuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-16 David Henry , Silvia Sastre-Gomez

Direct phase-resolved simulations are performed to investigate the propagation and scattering of nonlinear ocean waves in fragmented sea ice. The numerical model solves the full time-dependent equations for nonlinear potential flow coupled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Boyang Xu , Philippe Guyenne

Internal waves propagate on the ocean's stratification, carrying energy and redistributing momentum through the ocean. When internal waves break, they contribute to diapycnal mixing in the ocean interior, but this breaking behaviour depends…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Ashley J. Barnes , Callum J. Shakespeare , Andy McC. Hogg , Navid C. Constantinou

Energy transmission over long distances by waves is a key mechanism for many natural processes. This possibility arises when an inhomogeneous medium is arranged in such a manner that it enables a certain type of wave to propagate with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Semyon Churilov

A method is given for finding small inhomogeneities from surface scattering data. The method consists in localization of the positions and finding the intensities of these small inhomogeneities. The case of acoustic wave scattering is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

We combine theories of scattering for linearized water waves and flexural waves in thin plates to characterize and achieve control of water wave scattering using floating plates. This requires manipulating a sixth-order partial differential…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Mohamed Farhat , Pai-Yen Chen , Hakan Bagci , Khaled Salama , Sebastien Guenneau

A theory for multiple scattering of elastic waves is presented in a random medium bounded by two ideal free surfaces, whose horizontal size is infinite and whose transverse size is smaller than the mean free path of the waves. This geometry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolas P. Tregoures , Bart A. van Tiggelen

We study matter wave scattering from an ultracold, many body atomic system trapped in an optical lattice. We determine the angular cross section that a matter wave probe sees and show that it is strongly affected by the many body phase,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Scott N. Sanders , Florian Mintert , Eric J. Heller

We report frozen patterns for the water droplets impacting on a cold substrate through fast-speed images. These patterns can be manipulated by several physical parameters (the droplet size, falling height, and substrate temperature), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Man Hu , Feng Wang , Qian Tao , Li Chen , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Daosheng Deng

We examine the applicability of the weak wave turbulence theory in explaining experimental scaling results obtained for the diffusion and relative diffusion of particles moving on turbulent surface waves. For capillary waves our theoretical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-23 Victor M. Eguiluz , Mogens T. Levinsen , Preben Alstrom

We show that the lattice Boltzmann formalism can be used to describe wave propagation in a heterogeneous media, as well as solid-body-like systems and fracture propagation. Several fundamental properties of real fractures (such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bastien Chopard , Pascal Luthi , Stefan Marconi

In the linear approximation we study long wave scattering on an axially symmetric flow in a shallow water basin with a drain in the center. This classical problem can be considered as a model of wave scattering on a rotating black hole. For…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Semyon Churilov , Yury Stepanyants

We address light propagation properties in complex media consisting of random distributions of lenses that have specific focusing properties. We present both analytical and numerical techniques that can be used to study emergent properties…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 M. Mattheakis , G. P. Tsironis

We present a stochastic description of multiple scattering of polarized waves in the regime of forward scattering. In this regime, if the source is polarized, polarization survives along a few transport mean free paths, making it possible…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Jérémie Boulanger , Nicolas le Bihan , Vincent Rossetto

This article considers the computational (acoustic) wave propagation in strongly heterogeneous structures beyond the assumption of periodicity. A high contrast between the constituents of microstructured multiphase materials can lead to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Daniel Peterseim , Barbara Verfürth

We rigorously calculate the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by rectangular and random arrays of dielectric cylinders in a uniform medium. For regular arrays, the band structures are computed and complete bandgaps are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bikash C. Gupta , Yu-Yu Chen , Zhen Ye

An experimental model of transmission of ocean waves by an ice floe is presented. Thin plastic plates with different material properties and thicknesses are used to model the floe. Regular incident waves with different periods and…

Surface icing affects the safety and performance of numerous processes in technology. Previous studies mostly investigated freezing of individual droplets. The interaction among multiple droplets during freezing is investigated less,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Gustav Graeber , Valentin Dolder , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos