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Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

The flow of water confined to nanometer-sized pores is central to a wide range of subjects from biology to nanofluidic devices. Despite its importance, a clear picture about nanoscale fluid dynamics is yet to emerge. Here we measured…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amandeep Sekhon , Ajith VJ , Shivprasad Patil

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

We present an hybrid VOF/embedded boundary method allowing to model two-phase flows in presence of solids with arbitrary shapes. The method relies on the coupling of existing methods: a geometric Volume of fluid (VOF) method to tackle the…

The `no-slip' is a fundamental assumption and generally-accepted boundary condition in rheology, tribology and fluid mechanics with strong experimental support. The violations of this condition, however, are widely recognized in many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Taha Sochi

We consider the thin-film equation $\partial_t h + \nabla \cdot \left(h^2 \nabla \Delta h\right) = 0$ in physical space dimensions (i.e., one dimension in time $t$ and two lateral dimensions with $h$ denoting the height of the film in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Manuel V. Gnann , Mircea Petrache

The physics of dynamic friction on water molecule contaminated surfaces is still poorly understood. In line with the growing interest in hydrophobic contact for industrial applications, this paper focuses on friction mechanisms in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Olivier Noël , Pierre-Emmanuel Mazeran , Igor Stanković

Hydrodynamics provides a universal description of the emergent collective dynamics of vastly different many-body systems, based solely on their symmetries and conservation laws. Here we harness this universality, encoded in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 P. I. Hurtado , J. J. del Pozo , P. L. Garrido

The dewetting of thin nanofilms is significantly impacted by thermal fluctuations, liquid-solid slip, and disjoining pressure, which can be described by lubrication equations augmented by appropriately scaled noise terms, known as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Yixin Zhang

We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the steady isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with inflow boundary conditions for density and mixed boundary conditions for the velocity around a shear flow. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Wen-Gang Yang

Hydrodynamic interactions can give rise to a collective motion of rotating particles. This, in turn, can lead to coherent fluid flows. Using large scale hydrodynamic simulations, we study the coupling between these two in spinner monolayers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

Inspired by the recent realization of a 2D chiral fluid as an active monolayer droplet moving atop a 3D Stokesian fluid, we formulate mathematically its free-boundary dynamics. The surface droplet is described as a general 2D linear,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Leroy L. Jia , William T. M. Irvine , Michael J. Shelley

An analytical solution for the flow field of a shear flow over a rectangular cavity containing a second immiscible fluid is derived. While flow of a single-phase fluid over a cavity is a standard case investigated in fluid dynamics, flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Clarissa Schönecker , Steffen Hardt

We consider a fluid-structure interaction system composed by a three-dimensional viscous incompressible fluid and an elastic plate located on the upper part of the fluid boundary. The fluid motion is governed by the Navier-Stokes system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Imene Aicha Djebour

Liquids flowing against solid surfaces experience friction. While solid friction is familiar to anyone with a sense of touch, liquid friction is much more exotic. At macroscopic scales indeed, the assumption of inifinite friction, i.e. that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Mathieu Lizée , Alessandro Siria

We provide a integration of Navier-Stokes equations concerning the unsteady-state laminar flow of an incompressible, isothermal (newtonian) fluid in a cylindrical vessel spinning about its symmetry axis, say $z$, and inside which the liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alessio Bocci , Giovanni Mingari Scarpello , Daniele Ritelli

Using a Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics (CMD) approach we study the apparent nonlinear dynamics of water molecules filling/emptying carbon nanotubes as a function of system parameters. Different levels of the pore hydrophobicity give rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Saravanapriyan Sriraman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Gerhard Hummer

In this article we derive Biot-Savar law for exterior 2D domain. No-slip condition in terms of vorticity is expressed in integral form. For non-stationary fluid dynamics equations no-slip condition generates affine invariant manifold and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-06 Alexey Gorshkov

A theoretical and numerical study of complex sliding flows of yield-stress fluids is presented. Yield-stress fluids are known to slide over solid surfaces if the tangential stress exceeds the {\it sliding yield stress}. The sliding may…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Emad Chaparian , Outi Tammisola

The theory of turbulent Newtonian fluids turns out that the choice of the boundary condition is a relevant issue, since it can modify the behavior of the fluid by creating or avoiding a strong boundary layer. In this work we study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Nikolai Chemetov , Fernanda Cipriano
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