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We derive exact expressions, in the form of Fourier integrals over the (k,w) domain, for the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of a light pulse propagating in free space. The angular momentum is seen to split naturally into two parts.…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Masud Mansuripur

Relativistic equation of state and velocity comparable with the speed of light are included in consideration of a superfluid rotating in a cylindrical container. Minimizing the free energy, we derive the equation of motion. It admits an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vlasov

The quantum theory of rotation angles (S. M. Barnett and D. T. Pegg, Phys. Rev. A, 41, 3427-3425 (1990)) is generalised to non-integer values of the orbital angular momentum. This requires the introduction of an additional parameter, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. B. Goette , S. Franke-Arnold , R. Zambrini , Stephen M. Barnett

The construction of an averaged theory of gravity based on Einstein's General Relativity is very difficult due to the non-linear nature of the gravitational field equations. This problem is further exacerbated by the difficulty in defining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-16 R. J. van den Hoogen

The temperature of a mechanical body has a kinetic interpretation: it describes the relative motion of particles within the body. Since the relative velocity of two particles is a Lorentz invariant, so is the temperature. In statistical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Nikodem Popławski

Using Euler's equations of motion and the Hamiltonian formulation, we obtain the equations of motion of systems with internal angular momentum that are moving with respect to a given reference frame, when subjected to a torque which is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dorado

We revisit in the framework of the classical theory the problem of the accelerated motion of an electron, taking into account the effect of the radiation emission. We present results for the momentum and energy of the electromagnetic field…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mihai Dondera

We present an introduction to mass and angular momentum in General Relativity. After briefly reviewing energy-momentum for matter fields, first in the flat Minkowski case (Special Relativity) and then in curved spacetimes with or without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. L. Jaramillo , E. Gourgoulhon

In this paper we consider the rotating frame of the Minkowski spacetime in order to describe the inertial forces outside the static limit. We consider the inertial forces inside the static limit to find the classical analogue afterwards we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Andrei Grib , Vitalii Vertogradov , Ivan Fedorov

This paper studies the relativistic angular momentum for the generalized electromagnetic field, described by $r$-vectors in $(k,n)$ space-time dimensions, with exterior-algebraic methods. First, the angular-momentum tensor is derived from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Alfonso Martinez , Ivano Colombaro , Josep Font-Segura

Relative motion in space with multifractal time (fractional dimension of time close to integer $d_{t}=1+\epsilon (r,t), \epsilon \ll 1$) for "almost" inertial frames of reference (time is almost homogeneous and almost isotropic) is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev

The true- and eccentric-anomaly parametrizations of the Kepler motion are generalized to quasiperiodic orbits by considering perturbations of the radial part of kinetic energy as a series in the negative powers of the orbital radius. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán I. Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

Diffusion and rectification of Brownian particles powered by a rotating wheel are numerically investigated in a two-dimensional channel. The nonequilibrium driving comes from the rotating wheel, which can break thermodynamical equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Bao-quan Ai

The law of balance of angular momentum is shown to imply the existence of absolute time, a fundamental physical quantity that is independent of the motion or position of the observer. Absolute time implies the notion of absolute…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. Paglietti

The scalar and vector potentials of the acceleration field and the pressure field are calculated for the first time for a rotating relativistic uniform system, and the dependence of the potentials on the angular velocity is found. These…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Sergey G. Fedosin

We derive an exact general axi-symmetric solution of the coupled gravitational and electromagnetic fields in the tetrad theory of gravitation. The solution is characterized by four parameters $M$ (mass), $Q$ (charge), $a$ (rotation) and $L$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gamal Gergess Lamee Nashed

The notion of inertial reference frame is abandoned and I replaced it by a local reference frame on which the fundamental law of mechanics is expressed. The distant interactions of cause and effect are modeled by the propagation of waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Jean-Paul Caltagirone

The dynamics of a point charged particle which is driven by a uniform external electric field and moves in a medium of elastic scatterers is investigated. Using rudimentary approaches, we reproduce, in one dimension, the known results that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

This two-paper series addresses and fixes the long-standing gauge invariance problem of angular momentum in gauge theories. This QED part reveals: 1) The spin and orbital angular momenta of electrons and photons can all be consistently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 X. S. Chen , X. F. Lü , W. M. Sun , F. Wang , T. Goldman

In 1971 Feynman, Kislinger and Ravndal [1] proposed Lorentz-invariant differential equation capable to describe relativistic particle with mass and internal space-time structure. By making use of new variables that differentiate between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Paul Korbel