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We consider a system in direct contact with a thermal reservoir and which, if left unperturbed, is well described by a memory-less equilibrium Langevin equation of the second order in the time coordinate. In such conditions, the strength of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paolo De Gregorio , Lamberto Rondoni , Michele Bonaldi , Livia Conti

We consider a finite region of a $d$-dimensional lattice, $d\in\mathbb{N}$, of weakly coupled harmonic oscillators. The coupling is provided by a nearest-neighbour potential (harmonic or not) of size $\varepsilon$. Each oscillator weakly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 A. Dymov

The fluctuations of the work done by an external Gaussian random force on a harmonic oscillator that is also in contact with a thermal bath is studied. We have obtained the exact large deviation function as well as the complete asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Sanjib Sabhapandit

We reanalyse the quantum damped harmonic oscillator, introducing three less than common features. These are (i) the use of a continuum model of the reservoir rather than an ensemble of discrete oscillators, (ii) an exact diagonalisation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Stephen M. Barnett , James D. Cresser , Sarah Croke

Sliding friction is ubiquitous in nature as are harmonic oscillators. However, when treating harmonic oscillators the effect of sliding friction is often neglected. Here, we propose a simple analytical model to include both viscous and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Miguel V. Vitorino , Arthur Vieira , Mário S. Rodrigues

We discuss the positional fluctuations of a quantum harmonic oscillator in a heat bath. Analytic expressions are given for the probability distribution functions of the oscillator position in general and limiting (classical and ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Shigenori Tanaka , Yuto Komeiji

We study a system of stochastically forced infinite-dimensional coupled harmonic oscillators. Although this system formally conserves energy and is not explicitly dissipative, we show that it has a nontrivial invariant probability measure.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Toufic M. Suidan , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We investigate the macroscopic behavior of the disordered harmonic chain of oscillators, through energy diffusion. The Hamiltonian dynamics of the system is perturbed by a degenerate conservative noise. After rescaling space and time…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Clément Erignoux , Marielle Simon

This work demonstrates preliminary results on energy harvesting from a linearly stable flutter-type system with circulatory friction forces. Harmonic external forcing is applied to study the energy flow in the steady sliding configuration.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Merten Stender , Merten Tiedemann , Norbert Hoffmann

We report the statistical properties of the fluctuations of the energy flux in an electronic RC circuit driven with a stochastic voltage. The fluctuations of the power injected in the circuit are measured as a function of the damping rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcón , Eric Falcon

There exists a well defined energy for classical phase-field equations under which the dissipation law is satisfied, i.e., the energy is non-increasing with respect to time. However, it is not clear how to extend the energy definition to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-30 Chaoyu Quan , Tao Tang , Jiang Yang

When studying out-of-equilibrium systems, one often excites the dynamics in some degrees of freedom while removing the excitation in others through damping. In order for the system to converge to a statistical steady state, the dynamics…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-26 David P. Herzog , Jonathan C. Mattingly

Active fluids operate by constantly dissipating energy at the particle level to perform a directed motion, yielding dynamics and phases without any equilibrium equivalent. The emerging behaviors have been studied extensively, yet…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Étienne Fodor , Takahiro Nemoto , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

The initial states which minimize the predictability loss for a damped harmonic oscillator are identified as quasi-free states with a symmetry dictated by the environment's diffusion coefficients. For an isotropic diffusion in phase space,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gh. -S. Paraoanu , H. Scutaru

We study the transition probability and coherence of a two-site system, interacting with an oscillator. Both properties depend on the initial preparation. The oscillator is prepared in a thermal state and, even though it cannot be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone Paganelli , Sergio Ciuchi

This paper addresses the total mechanical energy of a single degree of freedom fractional oscillator. Based on the energy storage and dissipation properties of the Caputo fractional derivatives, the expression for total mechanical energy in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jian Yuan , Bao Shi , Mingjiu Gai , Shujie Yang

Compact objects evolving in an astrophysical environment experience a gravitational drag force known as dynamical friction. We present a multipole-frequency decomposition to evaluate the orbit-averaged energy and angular momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Gali Eytan , Vincent Desjacques , Yonadav Barry Ginat

This work deals with the overdamped motion of a particle in a fluctuating one-dimensional periodic potential. If the potential has no inversion symmetry and its fluctuations are asymmetric and correlated in time, a net flow can be generated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Enrique Abad , Andreas Mielke

The measurement of a quantum system becomes itself a quantum-mechanical process once the apparatus is internalized. That shift of perspective may result in different physical predictions for a variety of reasons. We present a model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Martin Fraas , Gian Michele Graf , Lisa Hänggli

Dissipation using a finite environment coupled to a single harmonic oscillator have been studied quite extensively. We extend the study by looking at the dynamics of the dissipation when we introduce a second bath of N identical quartic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Diptanil Roy , A. V. Anil Kumar