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Several passive microwave satellites orbit the Earth and measure rainfall. These measurements have the advantage of almost full global coverage when compared to surface rain gauges. However, these satellites have low temporal revisit and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Seyed Hamed Alemohammad , Dara Entekhabi

A Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system must be robust to support long-term mobile vehicle and robot applications. However, camera and LiDAR based SLAM systems can be fragile when facing challenging illumination or weather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Ziyang Hong , Yvan Petillot , Andrew Wallace , Sen Wang

Employing data augmentation methods to enhance perception performance in adverse weather has attracted considerable attention recently. Most of the LiDAR augmentation methods post-process the existing dataset by physics-based models or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Donglin Yang , Zhenfeng Liu , Wentao Jiang , Guohang Yan , Xing Gao , Botian Shi , Si Liu , Xinyu Cai

The description, imagery and interpretation of cloud scenes by remote sensing datasets from Earth-orbiting satellites have become a great debate for several decades. Presently, there are many models for cloud detection and its…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Rehan Siddiqui , Rajinder K. Jagpal , Sanjar M. Abrarov , Brendan M. Quine

High-fidelity spectroscopy presents challenges for both observations and in designing instruments. High-resolution and high-accuracy spectra are required for verifying hydrodynamic stellar atmospheres and for resolving intergalactic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dainis Dravins

Point cloud segmentation (PCS) is to classify each point in point clouds. The task enables robots to parse their 3D surroundings and run autonomously. According to different point cloud representations, existing PCS models can be roughly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Bike Chen , Antti Tikanmäki , Juha Röning

Reliable perception is essential for autonomous driving systems to operate safely under diverse real-world traffic conditions. However, camera- and LiDAR-based perception systems suffer from performance degradation under adverse weather and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yue Sun , Yeqiang Qian , Zhe Wang , Tianhui Li , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Airborne topographic LiDAR is an active remote sensing technology that emits near-infrared light to map objects on the Earth's surface. Derived products of LiDAR are suitable to service a wide range of applications because of their rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mariona Caros , Ariadna Just , Santi Segui , Jordi Vitria

Autonomous driving at level five does not only means self-driving in the sunshine. Adverse weather is especially critical because fog, rain, and snow degrade the perception of the environment. In this work, current state of the art light…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Mario Bijelic , Tobias Gruber , Werner Ritter

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar has attracted significant attention in robotics and autonomous driving. However, despite the perception stability in harsh environments, the point cloud generated by mmWave radar is relatively sparse while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ruixin Wu , Zihan Li , Jin Wang , Xiangyu Xu , Zhi Zheng , Kaixiang Huang , Guodong Lu

Sky/cloud images obtained from ground-based sky-cameras are usually captured using a fish-eye lens with a wide field of view. However, the sky exhibits a large dynamic range in terms of luminance, more than a conventional camera can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Soumyabrata Dev , Florian M. Savoy , Yee Hui Lee , Stefan Winkler

Lidar-based SLAM systems perform well in a wide range of circumstances by relying on the geometry of the environment. However, even mature and reliable approaches struggle when the environment contains structureless areas such as long…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Gerhard Kurz , Sebastian A. Scherer , Peter Biber , David Fleer

Reliable knowledge of road boundaries is critical for autonomous vehicle navigation. We propose a robust curb detection and filtering technique based on the fusion of camera semantics and dense lidar point clouds. The lidar point clouds are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Sandipan Das , Navid Mahabadi , Saikat Chatterjee , Maurice Fallon

LiDAR-camera calibration is a precondition for many heterogeneous systems that fuse data from LiDAR and camera. However, the constraint from common field of view and the requirement for strict time synchronization make the calibration a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Bo Fu , Yue Wang , Xiaqing Ding , Yanmei Jiao , Li Tang , Rong Xiong

Radar is an important sensor for autonomous driving (AD) systems due to its robustness to adverse weather and different lighting conditions. Novel view synthesis using neural radiance fields (NeRFs) has recently received considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Mahan Rafidashti , Ji Lan , Maryam Fatemi , Junsheng Fu , Lars Hammarstrand , Lennart Svensson

LiDAR and 4D radar are widely used in autonomous driving and robotics. While LiDAR provides rich spatial information, 4D radar offers velocity measurement and remains robust under adverse conditions. As a result, increasing studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xiangyuan Peng , Miao Tang , Huawei Sun , Bierzynski Kay , Lorenzo Servadei , Robert Wille

Present paper examines the dependency of ambient parameters such as humidity, and turbulence to determine the conditions on raindrop formation with the help of a self-designed cloud chamber. The research methods are experimental and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ridhesh Goti , Bhashin Thakore , Rohit Srivastava

In this paper we present a differential approach to photo-polarimetric shape estimation. We propose several alternative differential constraints based on polarisation and photometric shading information and show how to express them in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Silvia Tozza , William A. P. Smith , Dizhong Zhu , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Edwin R. Hancock

3D LiDAR point cloud data is crucial for scene perception in computer vision, robotics, and autonomous driving. Geometric and semantic scene understanding, involving 3D point clouds, is essential for advancing autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Li Li

LiDAR sensors used in autonomous driving applications are negatively affected by adverse weather conditions. One common, but understudied effect, is the condensation of vehicle gas exhaust in cold weather. This everyday phenomenon can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Marc Walessa , Daniel Meissner , Johannes Kopp , Klaus Dietmayer