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In classical mechanics, the motion of an object is described with Newton's three laws of motion, which means that the motion of the material elements composing a continuum can be described with the particle model. However, this viewpoint is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Peng Shi

In special relativity theory the physical quantities are generally expressed as function of the velocity. In the particular case of an extended object, the factor 1/gamma of Lorentz contraction of its length in the direction of motion is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 E. R. Cazaroto

The axiomatic definition of mass in classical mechanics, outlined by Mach in the second half of 19th century and improved by several authors, is simplified and extended to the theory of special relativity. According to the extended…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Enzo Zanchini , Antonio Barletta

Mass is in the central theme everywhere from atom to galaxy. But what is mass ? Is it scalar or vector ? Apparently it appears that mass is scalar; but relativistic mass is velocity dependent and moving mass such as photon is vector boson.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Gupta

The theoretical foundation of the object moving faster than light in vacuum ({\it tachyon}) is still missing or incomplete. Here we present the classical foundation of the relativistic dynamics including the tachyon. An anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Mu-In Park , Young-Jai Park

Momentum is analyzed as a random variable in stochastic quantum mechanics. Arbitrary potential energy functions are considered. The oscillator is presented as an example.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark P. Davidson

A non-geometrical (but with curved space) theory of gravitation characterized by a vector field representing gravitational matter and a metric tensor presenting space is presented. It is derived from a more general theory of matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Boris Hikin

We revisit Newton's equation of motion in one dimension when the moving particle has a variable mass m(x,t) depending both on position (x) and time (t). Geometrically the mass function is identified with one of the metric function in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

Following the spirit of de Broglie and Einstein, we think the concepts of matter and radiation can be unified. We know a particle propagates like a wave; its motion is described by certain wave equations. At this point, it is not clear what…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Donald C. Chang

Within the traditional Hilbert space formalism of quantum mechanics, it is not possible to describe a particle as possessing, simultaneously, a sharp position value and a sharp momentum value. Is it possible, though, to describe a particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson

The Standard Model (SM) ascribes the observed mass of elementary particles to an effective interaction between basis states defined without mass terms and a scalar potential associated with the Higgs boson. In the relativistic field theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Land

Angular momentum has recently been defined as a surface integral involving an axial vector and a twist 1-form, which measures the twisting around of space-time due to a rotating mass. The axial vector is chosen to be a transverse,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hayward

We consider the role of the velocity in Lorentz-violating fermionic quantum theory, especially emphasizing the nonrelativistic regime. Information about the velocity will be important for the kinematical analysis of scattering and other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul , Don Colladay

In this paper we pose two fundamental ideas on the motion of an elementary particle supporting the internal "spin motion" or $\textit{Zitterbewegung}$ and a particle as concentrated energy. First, the particle moves randomly in a limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Muhamad Darwis Umar

We analyze the problem of one dimensional quantum particle falling in a constant gravitational field, also known as the {\it bouncing ball}, employing a semiclassical approach known as momentous effective quantum mechanics. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Guillermo Chacon-Acosta , Hector Hernandez-Hernandez , Mercedes Velazquez

The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics assumes the existence of the classical deterministic Newtonian world. We argue that in fact the Newton determinism in classical world does not hold and in classical mechanics there is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Igor V. Volovich

Any metric theory of gravity whose interaction with quantum particles is described by a covariant wave equation is equivalent to a vector theory that satisfies Maxwell-type equations identically. This result does not depend on any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Giorgio Papini

Why would anyone wish to generalize the already unappetizing subject of rigid body motion to an arbitrary number of dimensions? At first sight, the subject seems to be both repellent and superfluous. The author will try to argue that an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Francois Leyvraz

I consider in this book a formulation of Quantum Mechanics. Usually QM is formulated based on the notion of time and space, both of which are thought a priori given quantities or notions. However, when we try to define the notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Hitoshi Kitada

It turns out that the standard application of the four-vector SR formalism does not include the concept of relative velocity. Only the absolute velocity is described by the four-vector, and even the Lorentz transformation parameters is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Grzegorz M. Koczan