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A focused acoustic standing wave creates a Hookean potential well for a small sphere and can levitate it stably against gravity. Exposing the trapped sphere to a second transverse traveling sound wave imposes an additional acoustical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , David G. Grier

Acoustic streaming shows great potential in applications such as bubble dynamics, cell aggregation, and nano-sized particle isolation in the biomedical and drug industries. As the acoustic shock distance decreases with the increase of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shiyu Li , Weiwei Cui , Thierry Baasch , Bin Wang , Zhixiong Gong

When an acoustic wave travels in a lossy medium such as a liquid, it progressively transfers its pseudo-momentum to the fluid, which results in a steady acoustic streaming. Remarkably, the phenomenon involves a balance between sound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Antoine Riaud , Michael Baudoin , Oliver Bou Matar , Jean-Louis Thomas , Philippe Brunet

A rigid spherical particle in an acoustic wave field oscillates at the wave period but has also a mean motion on a longer time scale. The dynamics of this mean motion is crucial for numerous applications of acoustic microfluidics, including…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jin-Han Xie , Jacques Vanneste

The recent identification of a modulation of acoustic waves that is driven by spatial velocity gradients, using acoustic black and white hole analogues [Schenke et al., J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 154 (2023), 781-791], has shed new light on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Fabian Denner

We present a theoretical analysis of the acoustic radiation force on a single small particle, either a thermoviscous fluid droplet or a thermoelastic solid particle, suspended in a viscous and heat-conducting fluid medium. Our analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Jonas Tobias Karlsen , Henrik Bruus

Two-dimensional (axially symmetric) numerical hydrodynamical calculations of accretion flows which cannot cool through emission of radiation are presented. The calculations begin from an equilibrium configuration consisting of a thick torus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James M. Stone , James E. Pringle , Mitchell C. Begelman

Acoustic trapping uses forces exerted by sound waves to transport small objects along specified trajectories in three dimensions. The structure of the acoustic force landscape is governed by the amplitude and phase profiles of the sound's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Mia C. Morrell , Julianne Lee , David G. Grier

The propagation of an acoustic wave through two-phase porous media with spatial variation in porosity is studied. The evolutionary wave equation is derived, and the propagation of an acoustic wave is numerically analyzed in application to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. I. Osypik , N. I. Pushkina , Ya. M. Zhileikin

This work identifies the physical mechanisms at play in the different flow regions along an Eckart acoustic streaming jet by means of numerical simulation based on a novel modeling of the driving acoustic force including attenuation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Bjarne Vincent , Daniel Henry , Abhishek Kumar , Valéry Botton , Alban Pothérat , Sophie Miralles

The equations of motion in a macroscopically inhomogeneous porous medium saturated by a fluid are derived. As a first verification of the validity of these equations, a two-layer rigid frame porous system considered as one single porous…

We suggest a new type of radiation (acoustically induced radiation - AIR), which is generated by ultrarelativistic particles channeling in crystal along a crystal plane (or axis), which is bent by a transverse acoustic wave. The AIR…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

"Acoustic spacetimes", in which techniques of differential geometry are used to investigate sound propagation in moving fluids, have attracted considerable attention over the last few decades. Most of the models currently considered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Matt Visser , Carmen Molina-Paris

Viscous streaming refers to the rectified, steady flows that emerge when a liquid oscillates around an immersed microfeature, typically a solid body or a bubble. The ability of such features to locally concentrate stresses produces strong…

We study the propagation of sound waves in a three-dimensional, infinite ambient flow with weak random fluctuations of the mean particle velocity and speed of sound. We more particularly address the regime where the acoustic wavelengths are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Jean-Luc Akian , Éric Savin

We study a horizontal streaming excited by means of a low frequency and intensity acoustic wave in 2D freely suspended film of thermotropic smectic liquid crystal. Acoustic pressure induces fast periodic transverse oscillations of the film,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 S. V. Yablonskii , N. M. Kurbatov , V. M. Parfenyev

The ability to trap a single cell or microparticle in three dimensions is important for biomedical and microfluidic applications. Single-beam acoustic tweezers based on focused waves provide a compact and biocompatible approach because of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Shiyu Li , Zhixiong Gong

Factoring the pressure field of a harmonic sound wave into its amplitude and phase profiles provides the foundation for an analytical framework for studying acoustic forces that not only provides novel insights into the forces exerted by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , David G. Grier

Radiation from acoustic sources located inside randomly-layered structures is studied using the transfer matrix method. It is shown that in contrast to the periodically layered cases where the radiation can be either enhanced or inhibited…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhen Ye , Pi-Gang Luan

The relations connecting perturbations in acoustic and entropy modes in a gas affected by a constant mass force, are derived. The background temperature of a gas may vary in the direction of an external mass force. The relations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Anna Perelomova , Sergey Leble