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Absorption of surface acoustic waves by a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field is considered. The structure of such system at the filling factor $\nu$ close to 1/2 can be understood as a gas of {\em composite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joakim Bergli , Yuri Galperin

Vaporization of low-boiling point droplets has numerous applications in combustion, process engineering and in recent years, in clinical medicine. However, the physical mechanisms governing the phase conversion are only partly explained.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Guilllaume Lajoinie , Tim Segers , Michel Versluis

We present micro-PIV measurements of suspended microparticles of diameters from 0.6 um to 10 um undergoing acoustophoresis in an ultrasound symmetry plane in a microchannel. The motion of the smallest particles are dominated by the Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Rune Barnkob , Per Augustsson , Thomas Laurell , Henrik Bruus

Acoustic waves propagating through fluid media are significantly influenced by turbulence. This paper experimentally investigates the influence of underwater turbulence on the propagation characteristics of acoustic waves, revealing that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Kai-Xin Hu , Yue-Jin Hu

We present a theory for the acoustic force density acting on inhomogeneous fluids in acoustic fields on time scales that are slow compared to the acoustic oscillation period. The acoustic force density depends on gradients in the density…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Jonas T. Karlsen , Per Augustsson , Henrik Bruus

Bulk-driven acoustic (Eckart) streaming is the steady flow resulting from the time-averaged acoustic energy flux density in the bulk of a viscous fluid. In simple cases, like the one-dimensional single standing-wave resonance, this energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Jacob S. Bach , Henrik Bruus

In this work we present an alternative derivation of the general relativistic acoustic analogue geometry by perturbing the mass accretion rate or flux of an ideal fluid flowing radially in a general static and spherically symmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Deepika B. Ananda , Sourav Bhattacharya , Tapas K. Das

Acoustic shock and acceleration waves in inhomogeneous fluids are investigated using both analytical and numerical methods. In the context of start-up signaling problems, and based on linear acoustics theory, we study the propagation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 R. S. Keiffer , P. M. Jordan , I. C. Christov

Acoustical and optical vortices have attracted large interest due to their ability in capturing and manipulating particles with the use of the radiation pressure. Here we show that acoustical vortices can also induce axial vortical flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Antoine Riaud , Michael Baudoin , Jean-Louis Thomas , Olivier Bou Matar

Acoustic microstreaming has several industrial, therapeutic, and biomedical applications - Acoustic cleaning, micromixing, microfluid transport, hemolysis, sonoporation. The acoustic microstreaming due to the oscillation of ultrasound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Nima Mobadersany

The acoustic fields and streaming in a confined fluid depend strongly on the acoustic boundary layer forming near the wall. The width of this layer is typically much smaller than the bulk length scale set by the geometry or the acoustic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Jacob S. Bach , Henrik Bruus

The present study concerns the dynamic radiation force on solid elastic spheres exerted by a plane wave with two frequencies (bichromatic wave) considering the nonlinearity of the fluid. Our approach is based on solving the wave scattering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Glauber T. Silva

The acoustic radiation force produced by ultrasonic waves is the "workhorse" of particle manipulation in acoustofluidics. Nonspherical particles are also subjected to a mean torque known as the acoustic radiation torque. Together they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Everton B. Lima , Glauber T. Silva

Generation of an acoustic wave by two pump sound waves is studied in a three-phase marine sediment that consists of a solid frame and the pore water with air bubbles in it. To avoid shock-wave formation the interaction is considered in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-04 A. B. Kukarkin , N. I. Pushkina , Ya. M. Zhileikin

Ultrasound-driven microbubbles rectify oscillatory motion into strong steady streaming flow [1, 2]. In this fluid dynamics video, we show size-dependent trapping, focusing and sorting of microparticles, utilizing the interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Cheng Wang , Shreyas Jalikop , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

Acoustic waves can generate steady streaming within a fluid owing to the generation of viscous boundary layers near walls, of typical thickness $\delta$. In microchannels, the acoustic wavelength $\lambda$ is adjusted to twice the channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Chuanyu Zhang , Xiaofeng Guo , Laurent Royon , Philippe Brunet

Propagation of gravitational and acoustic plane waves in a flat universe filled with a general relativistic, homogeneous and isotropic, spatially flat continuum is studied. The continuum is described by analogues of nonrelativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vratko Polák , Vladimír Balek

We study acoustic streaming in liquids driven by a non-dissipative acoustic body force created by light-induced temperature gradients. This thermoacoustic streaming produces a velocity amplitude approximately 50 times higher than…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Wei Qiu , Jonas Helboe Joergensen , Enrico Corato , Henrik Bruus , Per Augustsson

Acoustic traps use forces exerted by sound waves to confine and transport small objects. The dynamics of an object moving in the force landscape of an acoustic trap can be significantly influenced by the inertia of the surrounding fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Mia C. Morrell , David G. Grier

Sound wave propagation in a relativistic perfect fluid with a non-homogeneous isentropic flow is studied in terms of acoustic geometry. The sound wave equation turns out to be equivalent to the equation of motion for a massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neven Bilic