中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Fundamental Principles of Existence and the Or…

200 篇论文

Does information play a significant role in the foundations of physics? Information is the abstraction that allows us to refer to the states of systems when we choose to ignore the systems themselves. This is only possible in very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Lluis Masanes , Markus P. Mueller , Remigiusz Augusiak , David Perez-Garcia

The claim of the freedom of the will (understood as an individual who is transcendent to Nature) in the name of XXth century scientific knowledge, against the perspective of XVIIIth-XIXth century scientific materialism, is analysed and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

Scientific realism is, currently, one of the most well-entrenched background assumptions of some relevant versions of anti-exceptionalism about logic. We argue that this is a sort of sociological contingency rather than a metaphilosophical…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jonas R. B. Arenhart , Raoni Arroyo , Ederson Safra Melo

In this essay, I argue that mathematics is a natural science---just like physics, chemistry, or biology---and that this can explain the alleged "unreasonable" effectiveness of mathematics in the physical sciences. The main challenge for…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 M. S. Leifer

Energy is no doubt an intuitive concept. Following a previous analysis on the nature of elementary particles and associated elementary quantum fields, the peculiar status and role of energy is scrutinised further at elementary and larger…

Perhaps one of the most intriguing questions in philosophy concerns the true nature of external reality. In this paper, we discuss some of the theories that have been put forth regarding the nature of reality and of our perceived universe.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashwin Vaidya , Bong-Jae Chung

In this paper, I consider the issue of how two mathematical models of modern physics, the variational principles and the quantum path integral formalism, relate to reality. I assume that the observed phenomena are consistent with the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Vladislav Terekhovich

We reanalyze from a modern perspective the bold idea of G. Helm, W. Ostwald, P. Duhem and others that energy is the fundamental entity composing the physical world. We start from a broad perspective reminding the search for a fundamental…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 J. E. Horvath , B. B. Martins

What is the nature of reality? How should be an answer to this question? At this level, we are so deep that all our concepts are obscure. Quantum theory (QT) is at this level. The quest for interpreting it fails because the clarity of our…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Frederico R. Pfrimer

A qualitatively new, much more liberal and efficient organisation of science is proposed and justified, in connection with growing debate about further role and development of fundamental science. Although the key ideas can be explained…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

The quest to comprehend the origins of intelligence raises intriguing questions about the evolution of learning abilities in natural systems. Why do living organisms possess an inherent drive to acquire knowledge of the unknown? Is this…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-05 Alex Ushveridze

We discuss some physical consequences of what might be called ``the ultimate ensemble theory'', where not only worlds corresponding to say different sets of initial data or different physical constants are considered equally real, but also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Max Tegmark

We set out a fundamental ontology of atomism in terms of matter points. While being most parsimonious, this ontology is able to match both classical and quantum mechanics, and it remains a viable option for any future theory of cosmology…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Michael Esfeld , Dirk-André Deckert , Andrea Oldofredi

It is a quite common view among people, that are not aware of the developments in modern physics, that it is part of human nature to substitute religious faith in places where there is no knowledge. Therefore, an increase in knowledge would…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horst R. Beyer

However, the observations encompassed by classical physics excludes the observer from the physical reality, yet the deep-down understandung of nature --{\it the quantum theory}-- can not avoid the intrusion of observer into the measurement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhag C. Chauhan

It has been shown at other occasions that recent results of modern physics can be used to shed some more light onto the foundations of the world, provided the actual task of philosophy is being re-interpreted in terms of a theory which is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer E. Zimmermann

The theory of regularity is a philosophical perspective in which laws of nature are just descriptions, that is to say, laws of nature do not govern the world. Moreover, according to the theory of regularity, the number of laws of nature…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Juliano C. S. Neves

Although it has been notoriously difficult to pin down precisely what it is that makes life so distinctive and remarkable, there is general agreement that its informational aspect is one key property, perhaps the key property. The unique…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Sara Imari Walker , Paul C. W. Davies

Both empirical and theoretical objective science can only access relations, revealing nothing about the intrinsic nature of the entities "in relation". We typically refer to these entities as "matter", assuming their nature is irrelevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Beings, animate or inanimate, are dynamical systems which continuously interact with the (external and /or internal) environment through the physical or physiologic interfaces of their Kantian (representational) realities. And the nature of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-03 Jahan N. Schad