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Ocean wind waves are a fundamental manifestation of complex dynamics in geophysical fluid systems, characterized by a rich interplay between dispersion and nonlinearity. While linear wave theory provides a first-order description of wave…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Davide Maestrini , Giovanni Dematteis , Alvise Benetazzo , Miguel Onorato

A rope laid on the ground with one end subjected to time-dependent forcing is proposed as a prototypical elastic dynamical contact problem, which we study analytically, numerically, and experimentally. The dynamics is governed by an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Gregory Kozyreff , Benoit Seron

Coordinated cilia are used throughout the natural world for micronscale fluid transport. They are often modelled with regular filament arrays on fixed, planar surfaces. Here, we simulate hundreds of interacting active filaments on spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Timothy A Westwood , Eric E Keaveny

We study Klein-Gordon chains with attractive nearest neighbour forces and convex on-site potential, and show that there exists a two-parameter family of periodic travelling waves (wave trains) with unimodal and even profile functions. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Michael Herrmann

In this work, we study a model of a one-dimensional magnetic metamaterial formed by a discrete array of nonlinear resonators. We focus on periodic and localized traveling waves of the model, in the presence of loss and an external drive.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Agaoglou , V. M. Rothos , D. J Fratzeskakis , G. P. Veldes , H. Susanto

Transversality of stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic periodic trajectories is proved for monotone cyclic systems with negative feedback. Such systems in general are not in the category of monotone dynamical systems in the sense of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-31 Yi Wang , Dun Zhou

Force-based models describe pedestrian dynamics in analogy to classical mechanics by a system of second order ordinary differential equations. By investigating the linear stability of two main classes of forces, parameter regions with…

State transition between the Peregrine rogue wave and w-shaped traveling wave induced by higher-order effects and background frequency is studied. We find that this intriguing transition, described by an exact explicit rational solution, is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Li-Chen Zhao , Wen-Li Yang

Heteroclinic cycles are widely used in neuroscience in order to mathematically describe different mechanisms of functioning of the brain and nervous system. Heteroclinic cycles and interactions between them can be a source of different…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Artyom E. Emelin , Evgeny A. Grines , Tatiana A. Levanova

Retarded or frequency-dependent hydrodynamic interactions are relevant for velocity relaxation of colloidal particles immersed in a fluid, sufficiently close that their flow patterns interfere. The interactions are also important for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 B. U. Felderhof

We numerically show that metastable states, similar to the Quasi Stationary States found in the so called Hamiltonian Mean Field Model, are also present in a generalized model in which $N$ classical spins (rotators) interact through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alessandro Campa , Andrea Giansanti , Daniele Moroni

We experimentally study resonant interactions of oblique surface gravity waves in a large basin. Our results strongly extend previous experimental results performed mainly for perpendicular or collinear wave trains. We generate two oblique…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 F. Bonnefoy , F. Haudin , G. Michel , B. Semin , T. Humbert , S. Aumaître , M. Berhanu , E. Falcon

Ocean rogue waves are large and suddenly appearing surface gravity waves, which may cause severe damage to ships and other maritime structures. Despite years of research, the exact origin of rogue waves is still disputed. Linear…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Simon Birkholz , Carsten Brée , Ivan Veselić , Ayhan Demircan , Günter Steinmeyer

We consider the stability of position control of traveling waves in reaction-diffusion system as proposed in {[}J. L\"ober, H. Engel, arXiv:1304.2327{]}. Instead of analyzing the controlled reaction-diffusion system, stability is studied on…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Jakob Löber

We rigorously show that a class of systems of partial differential equations modeling wave bifurcations supports stationary equivariant bifurcation dynamics through deriving its full dynamics on the center manifold(s). A direct consequence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-09 Tong Li , Xiaoyan Wang , Jinghua Yao

Standard textbooks will state that hydrodynamics requires near-equilibrium to be applicable. Recently, however, out-of-equilibrium attractor solutions for hydrodynamics have been found in kinetic theory and holography in systems with a high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Paul Romatschke

We consider a Taylor-Dean-type flow of an electrically conducting liquid in an annulus between two infinitely long perfectly conducting cylinders subject to a generally helical magnetic field. The cylinders are electrically connected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Jānis Priede

Baroclinic instability is a fundamental mechanism driving atmospheric dynamics. In this work, we revisit Pedlosky's two-layer model for finite amplitude baroclinic waves - a seminal framework for studying the unstable growth of finite…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Nicolas De Ro , Jonathan Demaeyer , Stéphane Vannitsem

We consider a ring of identical or near identical coupled periodic oscillators in which the connections have randomly heterogeneous strength. We use the master stability function method to determine the possible patterns at the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

We study the existence of traveling waves for the parabolic system \begin{equation} \partial_t w - \partial_{x}^2 w = -\nabla_{\mathbb{u}} W(w) \mbox{ in } [0,+\infty) \times \mathbb{R} \end{equation} where $W$ is a potential bounded below…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-01 Ramon Oliver-Bonafoux