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In this work we propose a two-dimensional extension of a previously defined one-dimensional version of a model of counterflowing particles, which considers an adapted Fermi-Dirac distribution to describe the transition probabilities. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-02 E. V. Stock , R. da Silva

Discontinuous transitions into absorbing states require an effective mechanism that prevents the stabilization of low density states. They can be found in different systems, such as lattice models or stochastic differential equations (e.g.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Salete Pianegonda , Carlos E. Fiore

Aims. Numerical test-particle simulations are a reliable and frequently used tool to test analytical transport theories and to predict mean-free paths. The comparison between solutions of the diffusion equation and the particle flux is used…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. C. Tautz , J. Bolte , A. Shalchi

Using a combination of analytical theory, Monte Carlo simulations, and three dimensional self-consistent field calculations, we study the equilibrium properties and the switching behavior of adsorption-active polymer chains included in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Shuanhu Qi , Leonid I. Klushin , Alexander M. Skvortsov , Alexey A. Polotsky , Friederike Schmid

We study a kinetic mean-field equation for a system of particles with different sizes, in which particles are allowed to coagulate only if their sizes sum up to a prescribed time-dependent value. We prove well-posedness of this model, study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-22 Ondrej Budáč , Michael Herrmann , Barbara Niethammer , Andrej Spielmann

Monte Carlo simulation is used to study the dynamical crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion in fluids confined to narrow channels. We show that the long time diffusion coefficients for a series of systems involving hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Surajith N. Wanasundara , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

We study the phase diagram and critical behavior of a one dimensional three species monomer-monomer surface reaction model. Static Monte Carlo simulations show a phase diagram consisting of a reactive steady state bordered by three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kevin E. Bassler , Dana A. Browne

Kinetics of model catalytic processes proceeding on inhomogeneous surfaces is studied. We employ an extended mean-field model that takes into account surface inhomogeneities. The influence of surface diffusion of adsorbent on the kinetics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lukasz Cwiklik

Suspensions of low-diffusing particles in pipe flows exhibit a difference in age at different radial positions. Particles near the channel walls have higher residence times than the cross-sectional average. We quantify this effect using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Etienne Boulais , Richard D. Braatz

In this work, we introduce a simple modification of the Monte Carlo algorithm, which we call step Monte Carlo (sMC). The sMC approach allows to simulate processes far from equilibrium and obtain information about the dynamic properties of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Dariusz Sztenkiel

We study the continuous absorbing-state phase transition in the one-dimensional diffusive epidemic process via mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulation. In this model, particles of two species (A and B) hop on a lattice and undergo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Souza Maia , Ronald Dickman

We look for similarity transformations which yield mappings between different one-dimensional reaction-diffusion processes. In this way results obtained for special systems can be generalized to equivalent reaction-diffusion models. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Horatiu Simon

The critical properties of a simple prey-predator model are revisited. For some values of the control parameters, the model exhibits a line of directed percolation like transitions to a single absorbing state. For other values of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tibor Antal , Michel Droz , Adam Lipowski , Geza Odor

We propose a mean-field (MF) approximation for the recurrence relation governing the dynamics of $m$ species of particles on a square lattice, and we simultaneously perform Monte Carlo (MC) simulations under identical initial conditions to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Eduardo Velasco Stock , Roberto da Silva , Sebastian Gonçalves

Stochastic reaction-diffusion models are employed to represent many complex physical, biological, societal, and ecological systems. The macroscopic reaction rates describing the large-scale kinetics in such systems are effective,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Mohamed Swailem , Uwe C. Täuber

We consider the rate of transition for a particle between two metastable states coupled to a thermal environment for various magnitudes of the coupling strength, using the recently proposed infrequent metadynamics approach (Tiwary and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

We consider the branching and annihilating random walk $A\to 2A$ and $2A\to 0$ with reaction rates $\sigma$ and $\lambda$, respectively, and hopping rate $D$, and study the phase diagram in the $(\lambda/D,\sigma/D)$ plane. According to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Canet , H. J. Hilhorst

We present experimental results on the single file motion of a group of robots interacting with each other through position sensors. We successfully replicate the fundamental diagram typical of these systems, with a transition from free…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Laciel Alonso-Llanes , Angel Garcimartín , Iker Zuriguel

We introduce a general method to determine the large scale non-equilibrium steady-state properties of one-dimensional multi-species driven diffusive systems with open boundaries, generalizing thus the max-min current principle known for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Luigi Cantini , Ali Zahra

Rate-equation models are a widely-used and inexpensive tool for the simulation of interstellar chemistry under a range of physical conditions. However, their application to grain-surface chemical systems necessitates a number of simplifying…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Eric R. Willis , Robin T. Garrod