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We consider the problem of goodness-of-fit testing for a model that has at least one unknown parameter that cannot be eliminated by transformation. Examples of such problems can be as simple as testing whether a sample consists of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Sean van der Merwe

A consistent goodness-of-fit test for distributional regression is introduced. The test statistic is based on a process that traces the difference between a nonparametric and a semi-parametric estimate of the marginal distribution function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Gitte Kremling , Gerhard Dikta

We revisit extending the Kolmogorov-Smirnov distance between probability distributions to the multidimensional setting and make new arguments about the proper way to approach this generalization. Our proposed formulation maximizes the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-16 Peter Matthew Jacobs , Foad Namjoo , Jeff M. Phillips

The Kolmogorov--Smirnov (KS) test is a widely used statistical test that assesses the conformity of a sample to a specified distribution. Its efficacy, however, diminishes with serially dependent data and when parameters within the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Mathew Chandy , Elizabeth Schifano , Jun Yan , Xianyang Zhang

This paper discusses some problems possibly arising when approximating via Monte-Carlo simulations the distributions of goodness-of-fit test statistics based on the empirical distribution function. We argue that failing to re-estimate…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-04-01 Marco Capasso , Lucia Alessi , Matteo Barigozzi , Giorgio Fagiolo

The bootstrap is a method for estimating the distribution of an estimator or test statistic by re-sampling the data or a model estimated from the data. Under conditions that hold in a wide variety of econometric applications, the bootstrap…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-09-12 Joel L. Horowitz

We show that the Gamma distribution is not an adequate fit for the probability density function of drop diameters using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness of fit test. We propose a different parametrization of drop size distributions, which…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Massimiliano Ignaccolo , Carlo De Michele

This paper develops goodness of fit statistics that can be used to formally assess Markov random field models for spatial data, when the model distributions are discrete or continuous and potentially parametric. Test statistics are formed…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-29 Mark S. Kaiser , Soumendra N. Lahiri , Daniel J. Nordman

In this paper, we propose a method for estimating model parameters using Small-Angle Scattering (SAS) data based on the Bayesian inference. Conventional SAS data analyses involve processes of manual parameter adjustment by analysts or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-31 Yui Hayashi , Shun Katakami , Shigeo Kuwamoto , Kenji Nagata , Masaichiro Mizumaki , Masato Okada

The methods for parameter estimation under assumption of agreement between observation and model are reviewed. The distribution parameters are obtained for one set of experimental data by using different estimation methods under assumption…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-07-17 Lorentz Jantschi

Estimation of the four generalized lambda distribution parameters is not straightforward, and available estimators that perform best have large computation times. In this paper, we introduce a simple two-step estimator of the parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-26 Dilanka S. Dedduwakumara , Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

Recent work has focused attention on statistical inference for the population distribution of the number of sexual partners based on survey data. The characteristics of these distributions are of interest as components of mathematical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark S. Handcock , James Holland Jones , Martina Morris

We introduce a new statistical test based on the observed spacings of ordered data. The statistic is sensitive to detect non-uniformity in random samples, or short-lived features in event time series. Under some conditions, this new test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-27 Philipp Eller , Lolian Shtembari

Statistical modeling plays a fundamental role in understanding the underlying mechanism of massive data (statistical inference) and predicting the future (statistical prediction). Although all models are wrong, researchers try their best to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-17 Hangjin Jiang

In this work, the distributional properties of the goodness-of-fit term in likelihood-based information criteria are explored. These properties are then leveraged to construct a novel goodness-of-fit test for normal linear regression models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-20 Scott H. Koeneman , Joseph E. Cavanaugh

We consider the problem of testing whether a graph's degree distribution belongs to a particular family, such as poisson or scale-free, given that we only observe a sampled subgraph. In particular, we focus on induced subgraph sampling, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-16 Robert Garrard

Several new methods have been proposed for performing valid inference after model selection. An older method is sampling splitting: use part of the data for model selection and part for inference. In this paper we revisit sample splitting…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-04 Alessandro Rinaldo , Larry Wasserman , Max G'Sell , Jing Lei

This paper discusses minimum distance estimation method in the linear regression model with dependent errors which are strongly mixing. The regression parameters are estimated through the minimum distance estimation method, and asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-06 Jiwoong Kim

This paper addresses the inference of spatial dependence in the context of a recently proposed framework. More specifically, the paper focuses on the estimation of model parameters for a class of generalized Gibbs random fields, i.e.,…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Samuel Elogne , Dionisis Hristopulos

Testing hypotheses of goodness-of-fit about mixture distributions on the basis of independent but not necessarily identically distributed random vectors is considered. The hypotheses are given by a specific distribution or by a family of…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-21 Daniel Gaigall
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