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Geometric Algebra and Calculus are mathematical languages encoding fundamental geometric relations that theories of physics seem to respect. We propose criteria given which statistics of expressions in geometric algebra are computable in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Ross N. Greenwood

We review recent progress in the study of varying constants and attempts to explain the observed values of the fundamental physical constants. We describe the variation of $G$ in Newtonian and relativistic scalar-tensor gravity theories. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 John D. Barrow

Rational transformations of polynomials are extensively studied in the context of finite fields, especially for the construction of irreducible polynomials. In this paper, we consider the factorization of rational transformations with…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Max Schulz

Let $\sigma =\{\sigma_{i} | i\in I\}$ be a partition of the set $\Bbb{P}$ of all primes and $G$ a finite group. A chief factor $H/K$ of $G$ is said to be $\sigma$-central if the semidirect product $(H/K)\rtimes (G/C_{G}(H/K))$ is a…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Zhang Chi , Alexander N. Skiba

We give examples of atomic integral domains satisfying each of the eight logically possible combinations of existence or non-existence of the following kinds of elements: 1) primes, 2) absolutely irreducible elements that are not prime, and…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-13 Victor Fadinger , Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato , Daniel Smertnig , Daniel Windisch

A group $G$ is integrable if it is isomorphic to the derived subgroup of a group $H$; that is, if $H'\simeq G$, and in this case $H$ is an integral of $G$. If $G$ is a subgroup of $U$, we say that $G$ is integrable within $U$ if $G=H'$ for…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Russell Blyth , Francesco Fumagalli , Francesco Matucci

We study one dimension in program evolution, namely the evolution of the datatype declarations in a program. To this end, a suite of basic transformation operators is designed. We cover structure-preserving refactorings, but also…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Jan Kort , Ralf Laemmel

Let $G$ be a graph, and $g,f:V(G)\rightarrow N$ be two functions with $g(x)\leq f(x)$ for each vertex $x$ in $G$. We say that $G$ has all fractional $(g,f)$-factors if $G$ includes a fractional $r$-factor for every $r:V(G)\rightarrow N$…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-15 Zhiren Sun , Sizhong Zhou

The (co)homological dimension of homomorphism $\phi:G\to H$ is the maximal number $k$ such that the induced homomorphism is nonzero for some $H$-module. The following theorems are proven: THEOREM 1. For every homomorphism $\phi:G\to H$ of a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-28 Aditya De Saha , Alexander Dranishnikov

We construct a fully faithful functor from the category of graphs to the category of fields. Using this functor, we resolve a longstanding open problem in computable model theory, by showing that for every nontrivial countable structure S,…

We determine all homogeneous metrics which are critical for some quadratic curvature functional in dimension four.

Treating differentials as independent algebraic units have a long history of use and abuse. It is generally considered problematic to treat the derivative as a fraction of differentials rather than as a holistic unit acting as a limit,…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-04-09 Jonathan Bartlett , Asatur Zh. Khurshudyan

Let G=SU(2,1). In this paper we parametrize irreducible unitary (g,K) modules of G. The parametrization is done in two steps. Firstly, we parametrize irreducible (g,K) modules (Theorem 3). In the second step we find unitary (g,K) modules…

表示论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Domagoj Kovacevic

We discuss generalizations of the notion of i) the group of unitary elements of a (real or complex) finite dimensional C*-algebra, ii) gauge transformations and iii) (real) automorphisms, in the framework of compact quantum group theory and…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-13 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Francesco D'Andrea , Biswarup Das , Ludwik Dabrowski

The form factors of integrable models in finite volume are studied. We construct the explicite representations for the form factors in terms of determinants.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. E. Korepin , N. A. Slavnov

In the paper the question - Is the q-Fourier transform of a q-Gaussian a q'-Gaussian (with some q') up to a constant factor? - is studied for the whole range of $q\in (-\infty, 3)$. This question is connected with applicability of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Sabir Umarov , Silvio M. Duarte Queiros

We show that a holomorphic eta quotient has only finitely many factors. We also provide an algorithm for checking irreducibility of holomorphic eta quotients by constructing an upper bound for the minimum of the levels of the proper factors…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-10 Soumya Bhattacharya

Let p be an odd prime, F the field of p elements and G a finite abelian p-group with an arbitrary involutory automorphism. Extend this automorphism to the group algebra FG and consider the unitary and the symmetric normalized units of FG.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Bovdi , A. Szakacs

Let $G$ be the real reductive group and let $G_0$ be the identity component. Let us assume that the unitary dual $\hat{G_0}$ is known. In this paper (in Section 5) the unitary dual $\hat{G}$ is constructed. Automorphisms of $G_0$ generated…

表示论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Domagoj Kovacevic

We prove that the $L_1$-norms associated with a positive element $a$ of a unital C*-algebra are equivalent to the norm of C*-algebra if and only if $a$ is invertible.

算子代数 · 数学 2020-10-21 Andrej Novikov