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We report the statistical properties of the fluctuations of the energy flux in an electronic RC circuit driven with a stochastic voltage. The fluctuations of the power injected in the circuit are measured as a function of the damping rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcón , Eric Falcon

Current-induced domain wall motion in magnetic nanowires is affected by thermal fluctuation. In order to account for this effect, the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation includes a thermal fluctuation field and literature often utilizes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Hyun-Woo Lee

Many biological systems are appropriately viewed as passive inclusions immersed in an active bath: from proteins on active membranes to microscopic swimmers confined by boundaries. The non-equilibrium forces exerted by the active bath on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Alpha A. Lee , Dominic Vella , John S. Wettlaufer

A recently developed wavelet based approach is employed to characterize the scaling behavior of spectral fluctuations of random matrix ensembles, as well as complex atomic systems. Our study clearly reveals anti-persistent behavior and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , P. Anantha Lakshmi

Fluctuations in the large-scale structure of the Universe contain significant information about cosmological physics, but are modulated in survey datasets by various observational effects. Building on existing literature, we provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Chris Blake

Increasing shares of fluctuating renewable energy sources induce higher and higher power flow variability at the transmission level. The question arises as to what extent existing networks can absorb additional fluctuating power injection…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Markus Schläpfer , Pierluigi Mancarella

A fluid in a non-equilibrium state exhibits long-ranged correlations of its hydrodynamic fluctuations. In this article, we examine the effect of a transpiration interface on these correlations -- specifically, we consider a dilute gas in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Daniel R. Ladiges , Andrew J. Nonaka , John B. Bell , Alejandro L. Garcia

The microscopic origin of dissipation of a driven quantum many body system is addressed in the framework of a parametric banded random matrix approach. We find noticeable violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and we observe also…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Bulgac , G. Do Dang , D. Kusnezov

Spatial fluctuations of the effective pairing interaction between electrons in a superconductor induce variations of the order parameter which in turn lead to significant changes in the density of states. In addition to an overall reduction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julia S. Meyer , B. D. Simons

We study the fluctuations of a stochastic Maxwell-Lorentz particle model driven by an external field to determine the extent to which fluctuation relations are related to large deviations. Focusing on the total entropy production of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Giacomo Gradenigo , Alessandro Sarracino , Andrea Puglisi , Hugo Touchette

We introduce and analyze the properties of dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect, i.e. the change of density-of-states, or absorption spectra, of semiconductors under the influence of {\it time-dependent} electric fields. In the case of a harmonic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Jauho , K. Johnsen

This paper studies the concept of power dissipation in infinite graphs and fractals associated with passive linear networks consisting of non-dissipative elements. In particular, we analyze the so-called Feynman-Sierpinski ladder, a fractal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Patricia Alonso Ruiz

The fluctuating two-ray (FTR) fading model provides a much better fit than other fading models for small-scale fading measurements in millimeter wave communications. In this paper, using a mixture of gamma distributions, new exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Jiayi Zhang , Wen Zeng , Xu Li , Qiang Sun , Kostas P. Peppas

The impact of superthermal electrons on dispersion properties of isotropic plasmas and on the modulational instability of a monochromatic Langmuir wave is studied for the case when the power-law tail of the electron distribution function…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. V. Timofeev

A stochastic model for intermittent fluctuations due to a super-position of uncorrelated Lorentzian pulses is presented. For constant pulse duration, this is shown to result in an exponential power spectral density for the stationary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 O. E. Garcia , A. Theodorsen

Selfsimilar space-time fractal fluctuations are generic to dynamical systems in nature such as atmospheric flows, heartbeat patterns, population dynamics, etc. The physics of the long-range correlations intrinsic to fractal fluctuations is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 A. M. Selvam

For systems in equilibrium at a temperature $T$, thermal noise and energy damping are related to $T$ through the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). We study here an extension of the FDT to an out of equilibrium steady state: a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Alex Fontana , Ludovic Bellon

We present a theoretical study of frequency correlations of light backscattered from a random scattering medium. This statistical quantity provides insight into the dynamics of multiple scattering processes accessible both, in theoretical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Angelika Knothe , Thomas Wellens

Besides the dynamical slowing down signaled by an enormous increase of the viscosity approaching the glass transition, structural glasses show interesting anomalous thermodynamic features at low temperatures that hint at peculiar deviations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-05 M. Paoluzzi , L. Angelani

A theoretical model is developed that can accurately analyze the effects of thermal fluctuations in antiferromagnetic (AFM) nano-particles. The approach is based on Fourier series representation of the random effective field with cut-off…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Yuriy G. Semenov , Xiniy Xu , Ki Wook Kim