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相关论文: Quantum Field Theory and Phylogenetic Branching

200 篇论文

We review the status of (scalar) quantum field theory on curved spacetimes using a novel formulation in terms of non linear functionals over the smooth configuration fields. In particular, this entails also a new foundation of locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

The recently proposed probability representation of quantum mechanics is generalized to quantum field theory. We introduce a probability distribution functional for field configurations and find an evolution equation for such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , L. Rosa , P. Vitale

We use the free evolution propagator to determine the quantum probability representation (i.e., the general expression of the tomogram) of any one-dimensional system described by a density state. The evolution operator for the considered…

Deterministic dynamical models are discussed which can be described in quantum mechanical terms. In particular, a local quantum field theory is presented which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- The Hilbert space approach of Koopman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

The theory of quantum fields propagating on an isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime is reexamined by generalizing the scalar test field to an electromagnetic (EM) vector field. For any given polarization of the EM field on the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jerzy Lewandowski , Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz , Ali Parvizi , Yaser Tavakoli

Linear dynamics restricted to invariant submanifolds generally gives rise to nonlinear dynamics. Submanifolds in the quantum framework may emerge for several reasons: one could be interested in specific properties possessed by a given…

We propose a novel method for the inference of phylogenetic trees that utilises point configurations on hyperbolic space as its optimisation landscape. Each taxon corresponds to a point of the point configuration, while the evolutionary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Benjamin Wilson

We study the evolution of sexual and asexual populations in general fitness landscapes. We find deep relations between the mathematics of biological evolution and the formalism of quantum mechanics. We give the general structure of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

We present a first-quantized formulation of the quadratic non-commutative field theory in the background of abelian (gauge) field. Even in this simple case the Hamiltonian of a propagating particle depends non-trivially on the momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dymarsky

We consider the global evolution problem for Einstein's field equations in the near-Minkowski regime and study the long-time dynamics of a massive scalar field evolving under its own gravitational field. We establish the existence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We present a nonperturbative, first-principles numerical approach for time-dependent problems in the framework of quantum field theory. In this approach the time evolution of quantum field systems is treated in real time and at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Xingbo Zhao , Anton Ilderton , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

We survey results on the description of stochastically evolving genealogies of populations and marked genealogies of multitype populations or spatial populations via tree-valued Markov processes on (marked) ultrametric measure spaces. In…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-21 Andrej Depperschmidt , Andreas Greven

Studying a quantum field theory involves a choice of space-time manifold and a choice of background for any global symmetries of the theory. We argue that many more choices are possible when specifying the background. In the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Travis Maxfield , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

For linear bose field theories, I show that if a classical Hamiltonian function is strictly positive, then there is a canonical transformation making the evolution orthogonal. This structure theorem is used to analyze the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

A phylogenetic variety is an algebraic variety parameterized by a statistical model of the evolution of biological sequences along a tree. Understanding this variety is an important problem in the area of algebraic statistics with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-05-22 Luis David Garcia Puente , Marina Garrote-López , Elima Shehu

We present a compositional algebraic framework to describe the evolution of quantum fields in discretised spacetimes. We show how familiar notions from Relativity and quantum causality can be recovered in a purely order-theoretic way from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Stefano Gogioso , Maria E. Stasinou , Bob Coecke

We analyze the time evolution describing a quantum source for noninteracting particles, either bosons or fermions. The growth behaviour of the particle number (trace of the density matrix) is investigated, leading to spectral criteria for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Maximilian Butz , Herbert Spohn

By averaging over an ensemble of field configurations, a classical field theory can display many of the characteristics of quantum field theory, including Lorentz invariance, a loop expansion, and renormalization effects. There is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 B. Holdom

Phylogenetic tree shapes capture fundamental signatures of evolution. We consider ``ranked'' tree shapes, which are equipped with a total order on the internal nodes compatible with the tree graph. Recent work has established an elegant…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-10 Chris Jennings-Shaffer , Ziyue , Chen , Julia A Palacios , Frederick A Matsen

We study a general class of translation invariant quantum Markov evolutions for a particle on $\bbZ^d$. The evolution consists of free flow, interrupted by scattering events. We assume spatial locality of the scattering events and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jeremy Clark , Wojciech De Roeck , Christian Maes