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This paper aims to develop a learning method for a special class of traveling salesman problems (TSP), namely, the pickup-and-delivery TSP (PDTSP), which finds the shortest tour along a sequence of one-to-one pickup-and-delivery nodes.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Bowen Fang , Xu Chen , Xuan Di

We propose that the statistics of the optimal tour in the planar random Euclidean traveling salesman problem is conformally invariant on large scales. This is exhibited in power-law behavior of the probabilities for the tour to zigzag…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. L. Jacobsen , N. Read , H. Saleur

We consider the traveling salesman problem when the cities are points in R^d for some fixed d and distances are computed according to geometric distances, determined by some norm. We show that for any polyhedral norm, the problem of finding…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok , Sandor P. Fekete , David S. Johnson , Arie Tamir , Gerhard J. Woeginger , Russ Woodroofe

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a classic and extensively studied problem with numerous real-world applications in artificial intelligence and operations research. It is well-known that TSP admits a constant approximation ratio on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jingyang Zhao , Zimo Sheng , Mingyu Xiao

Discrete version of state transition algorithm is proposed in order to solve the traveling salesman problem. Three special operators for discrete optimization problem named swap, shift and symmetry transformations are presented. Convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-12 Yang Chunhua , Tang Xiaolin , Zhou Xiaojun , Gui Weihua

This work presents a tensor-network formulation of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and several of its variants. The approach represents candidate tours with tensor-network layers, weights them by Boltzmann factors, and enforces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Alejandro Mata Ali , Iñigo Perez Delgado , Aitor Moreno Fdez. de Leceta

In this work we revisit the Hopfield-Tank algorithm for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) and report encouraging results, with a different dynamics, that makes the algorithm more efficient finding better solutions in much less…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Argollo de Menezes , T. J. P. Penna

With applications to many disciplines, the traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a classical computer science optimization problem with applications to industrial engineering, theoretical computer science, bioinformatics, and several other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Yihui He , Ming Xiang

We consider the problem of constructing optimal decision trees: given a collection of tests which can disambiguate between a set of $m$ possible diseases, each test having a cost, and the a-priori likelihood of the patient having any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , R. Ravi

In many real-world routing problems, decision makers must optimise over sparse graphs such as transportation networks with non-metric costs on the edges that do not obey the triangle inequality. Motivated by finding a sufficiently long…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Patrick O'Hara , M. S. Ramanujan , Theodoros Damoulas

We study the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) on the metric completion of cubic and subcubic graphs, which is known to be NP-hard. The problem is of interest because of its relation to the famous 4/3 conjecture for metric TSP, which says…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Sylvia Boyd , René Sitters , Suzanne van der Ster , Leen Stougie

In this paper, we consider differential approximability of the traveling salesman problem (TSP). We show that TSP is $3/4$-differential approximable, which improves the currently best known bound $3/4 -O(1/n)$ due to Escoffier and Monnot in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yuki Amano , Kazuhisa Makino

The multi-path Traveling Salesman Problem with stochastic travel costs arises in hybrid vehicle routing applications designed for Smart City and City Logistics, where multiple paths exist between each pair of locations. Travel times along…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-15 Xiaochen Chou , Ludovica Di Marco , Enza Messina

We analyze a tour-uncrossing heuristic for the Travelling Salesperson Problem, showing that its worst-case approximation ratio is $\Omega(n)$ and its average-case approximation ratio is $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$ in expectation. We furthermore…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Bodo Manthey , Jesse van Rhijn

In the maximum traveling salesman problem (Max TSP) we are given a complete undirected graph with nonnegative weights on the edges and we wish to compute a traveling salesman tour of maximum weight. We present a fast combinatorial $\frac…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Szymon Dudycz , Jan Marcinkowski , Katarzyna Paluch , Bartosz Rybicki

Several important optimization problems in the area of vehicle routing can be seen as a variant of the classical Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP). In the area of evolutionary computation, the traveling thief problem (TTP) has gained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Jakob Bossek , Katrin Casel , Pascal Kerschke , Frank Neumann

In this paper we study a natural special case of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) with point-locational-uncertainty which we will call the {\em adversarial TSP} problem (ATSP). Given a metric space $(X, d)$ and a set of subsets $R =…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Gui Citovsky , Tyler Mayer , Joseph S. B. Mitchell

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points with their pairwise distances, the traveling salesman problem (TSP) asks for a shortest tour that visits each point exactly once. A TSP instance is rectilinear when the points lie in the plane and the distance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Hadrien Cambazard , Nicolas Catusse

In this paper, we present a new linear programming (LP) formulation of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The proposed model has O(n^8) variables and O(n^7) constraints, where n is the number of cities. Our numerical experimentation…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Moustapha Diaby

In the Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) we are given a list of locations and the distances between each pair of them. The goal is to find the shortest possible tour that visits each location exactly once and returns to the starting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Evripidis Bampis , Bruno Escoffier , Michalis Xefteris