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Many present and future accelerators must operate with high intensity beams when distortions induced by space charge forces are among major limiting factors. Betatron tune depression of above approximately 0.1 per cell leads to significant…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 A. Romanov , A. Valishev , D. L. Bruhwiler , N. Cook , C. Hall

Violation of (semi)-detailed balance conditions in lattice gas automata gives rise to unstable spatial fluctuations that lead to phase separation and pattern formation in spinodal decomposition, unstable propagating modes, driven diffusive…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. H. Ernst , H. J. Bussemaker

The measurement of beam emittances by extracting the quadrupole mode signal from a 4 plate beam position monitor (BPM) was published at least 40 years ago. Unfortunately, in practice, this method suffers from poor signal to noise ratio and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 C. Y. Tan , M. Balcewicz

We have studied the Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional frustrated lattices, triangular and kagome lattices using linear spin-wave theory. A collinear ground state ordering is possible if one of the three bonds in each triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Uma Bhaumik , A. Taraphder

Strong ultrashort laser pulses give rise to prompt molecular alignment followed by full, half and quarter quantum revivals of the rotational wave packets. In Four Wave Mixing (FWM) experiments, we make use of the long succession of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sharly Fleischer , I. Sh. Averbukh , Yehiam Prior

For some synchrotron light source beamline applications, a round beam is preferable to a flat one. A conventional method of obtaining round beam in an electron storage ring is to shift its tune close to a linear difference resonance. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Yongjun Li , Robert Rainer

The exact solution to the Einstein equations that represents a static axially symmetric source deformed by an internal quadrupole is considered. By using the Poincare section method we numerically study the geodesic motion of test…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Gueron , Patricio S. Letelier

General formula describing both the divertor strike point splitting and width of magnetic islands created by resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) in a poloidally diverted tokamak equilibrium is derived. Under the assumption that the RMP…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Pavel Cahyna , Eric Nardon

We study the origin and bifurcations of typical classes of unstable periodic orbits in a jet flow that was introduced before as a kinematic model of chaotic advection, transport and mixing of passive scalars in meandering oceanic and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 M. Yu. Uleysky , M. V. Budyansky , S. V. Prants

We present a detailed analysis of the modulational instability of the zone-boundary mode for one and higher-dimensional Fermi--Pasta--Ulam (FPU) lattices. The growth of the instability is followed by a process of relaxation to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Thierry Dauxois , R. Khomeriki , S. Ruffo

Kozai-Lidov oscillations of Jupiter-mass planets, excited by comparable planetary or brown dwarf mass perturbers were recently shown in numerical experiments to be slowly modulated and to exhibit striking features, including extremely high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Boaz Katz , Subo Dong , Renu Malhotra

The turbulent environment from which stars form may lead to misalignment between the stellar spin and the remnant protoplanetary disk. By using hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic simulations, we demonstrate that a wide range of stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Drummond B. Fielding , Christopher F. McKee , Aristotle Socrates , Andrew J. Cunningham , Richard I. Klein

For modern high-intensity linear accelerators, the well-known envelope instability and recently reported fourth-order particle resonance impose a fundamental operational limit (i.e., zero-current phase advance should be less than 90 deg).…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yoo-Lim Cheon , Seok-Ho Moon , Moses Chung , Dong-O Jeon

We present general design principles for engineering and discovering periodic systems with flat bands. Our paradigm exploits spin-orbit assisted orbital frustration on a lattice to produce band structures that contain multiplets of narrowly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Zachariah Addison , Nandini Trivedi

We analyze a tilt instability of the orbit of an outer planet in a two planet circumbinary system that we recently reported. The binary is on an eccentric orbit and the inner circumbinary planet is on a circular polar orbit that causes the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Stephen H. Lubow , Anna C. Childs , Rebecca G. Martin

Long-range dipole-dipole interactions in subwavelength arrays of quantum emitters involve virtual photon exchange processes that impart forces on the emitters due to the imposed photon recoil. We perform a semi-classical analysis of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Samuel Buckley-Bonanno , Stefan Ostermann , Yidan Wang , Susanne F. Yelin

Two formation scenarios have been proposed to explain the tight orbits of hot Jupiters. They could be formed in orbits with a small inclination (with respect to the stellar spin) via disk migration, or in more highly inclined orbits via…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Francesca Valsecchi , Frederic A. Rasio

Dipole and quadrupole solitons in a two-dimensional optically induced defocus- ing photonic lattice are theoretically predicted and experimentally observed. It is shown that in-phase nearest-neighbor dipole and out-of-phase…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Susanto , K. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , L. Tang , C. Lou , X. Wang , Z. Chen

We study the resonant x-ray scattering (RXS) spectra at the Dy $L_{\rm III}$ absorption edge in the quadrupole ordering phase of DyB$_2$C$_2$. Analyzing the buckling of sheets of B and C atoms, we construct an effective model that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

The coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) of a high brightness electron beam traversing a series of dipoles, such as recirculation or transport arcs, may lead to the microbunching instability. We extend and develop a semi-analytical approach…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Cheng-Ying Tsai , David Douglas , Rui Li , Christopher Tennant