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Time-decaying perturbations of nonlinear oscillatory systems in the plane are considered. It is assumed that the unperturbed systems are non-isochronous and the perturbations oscillate with an asymptotically constant frequency. Resonance…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-10 Oskar A. Sultanov

The relation between disordered and chaotic systems is investigated. It is obtained by identifying the diffusion operator of the disordered systems with the Perron-Frobenius operator in the general case. This association enables us to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Oded Agam , Boris L. Altshuler , Anton V. Andreev

Chaotic scattering is a manifestation of transient chaos realized by the scattering with non-integrable potential. When the initial position is taken in the potential, a particle initially exhibits chaotic motion, but escapes outside after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Osamu Fukushima , Kentaroh Yoshida

We demonstrate the existence of chaotic geodesics for the Einstein-Rosen standing gravitational waves. The complex dynamics of massive test particles are governed by a chaotic heteroclinic network. We present the fractal associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Sebastian J. Szybka , Syed U. Naqvi

We analyzed conditions for Hopf and Turing instabilities to occur in two-component fractional reaction-diffusion systems. We showed that the eigenvalue spectrum and fractional derivative order mainly determine the type of instability and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-12-09 B. Y. Datsko , V. V. Gafiychuk

In coupled reaction-diffusion systems, modes with two different length scales can interact to produce a wide variety of spatiotemporal patterns. Three-wave interactions between these modes can explain the occurrence of spatially complex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Jennifer K. Castelino , Daniel J. Ratliff , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Priya Subramanian , Chad M. Topaz

A recently proposed test for chaos [Gottwald G A and Melbourne I 2004 \textit{Proc. R. Soc. London A} {\bf 460} 603-611] is employed to probe the Hamiltonian dynamics of a one-dimensional anharmonic oscillator lattice. For a homogeneous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 M Romero-Bastida , M A Olivares-Robles , E Braun

Hydrodynamic instabilities are usually investigated in confined geometries where the resulting spatiotemporal pattern is constrained by the boundary conditions. Here we study the Faraday instability in domains with flexible boundaries. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Giuseppe Pucci , Emmanuel Fort , Martine Ben Amar , Yves Couder

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with repulsive (defocusing) nonlinearity is considered. As an example, a system with a spatially varying coefficient of the nonlinear term is studied. The nonlinearity is chosen to be repelling except on a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-11-28 R. K. Jackson , R. Marangell , H. Susanto

Pattern formation from homogeneity is well-studied, but less is known concerning symmetry-breaking instabilities in heterogeneous media. It is nontrivial to separate observed spatial patterning due to inherent spatial heterogeneity from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Andrew L. Krause , Václav Klika , Thomas E. Woolley , Eamonn A. Gaffney

Intrinsic instability of trajectories characterizes chaotic dynamical systems. We report here that trajectories can exhibit a surprisingly high degree of stability, over a very long time, in a chaotic dynamical system. We provide a detailed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Greg Huber , Marc Pradas , Alain Pumir , Michael Wilkinson

We study a system of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with cubic interactions in one space dimension. The orbital stability and instability of semitrivial standing wave solutions are studied for both non-degenerate and degenerate cases.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Shotaro Kawahara , Masahito Ohta

We consider a prototypical dynamical lattice model, namely, the discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equation on nonsquare lattice geometries. We present a systematic classification of the solutions that arise in principal six-lattice-site and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. Koukouloyannis , I. Kourakis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , A. R. Bishop

In pattern forming systems such as Rayleigh-Benard convection or directional solidification, a large number of linearly stable, patterned steady states exist when the basic, simple steady state is unstable. Which of these steady states will…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 Douglas A. Kurtze

Modulation instability in a nonlinear optical waveguide array with alternating positive and negative refractive indices is investigated analytically. Particular solutions of a system of coupled nonlinear equations are found. These solutions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 A. A. Dovgiy , A. I. Maimistov

Active matter systems display a fascinating range of dynamical states, including stationary patterns and turbulent phases. While the former can be tackled with methods from the field of pattern formation, the spatio-temporal disorder of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Martin James , Wouter J. T. Bos , Michael Wilczek

Dynamics of linear perturbations in a differentially rotating accretion disk with non-homogeneous vertical structure is investigated. It has been found that turbulent viscosity results in instability of both pinching oscillations, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Khoperskov , S. S. Khrapov

We study an opto-electronic time-delay oscillator that displays high-speed chaotic behavior with a flat, broad power spectrum. The chaotic state coexists with a linearly-stable fixed point, which, when subjected to a finite-amplitude…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kristine E. Callan , Lucas Illing , Zheng Gao , Daniel J. Gauthier , Eckehard Schöll

Scroll waves are three-dimensional analogs of spiral waves. The linear stability spectrum of untwisted and twisted scroll waves is computed for a two-variable reaction-diffusion model of an excitable medium. Different bands of modes are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herve Henry , Vincent Hakim

A sequence of large invertible matrices given by a small random perturbation around a fixed diagonal and positive matrix induces a random dynamics on a high-dimensional sphere. For a certain class of rotationally invariant random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Florian Dorsch , Hermann Schulz-Baldes