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Pattern formation from homogeneity is well-studied, but less is known concerning symmetry-breaking instabilities in heterogeneous media. It is nontrivial to separate observed spatial patterning due to inherent spatial heterogeneity from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Andrew L. Krause , Václav Klika , Thomas E. Woolley , Eamonn A. Gaffney

The effect of external fluctuations on the formation of spatial patterns is analysed by means of a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model with multiplicative space-correlated noise. Numerical simulations in two dimensions show a shift of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. M. Sancho

Localized planar patterns in spatially extended bistable systems are known to exist along intricate bifurcation diagrams, which are commonly referred to as snaking curves. Their analysis is challenging as techniques such as spatial dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-23 Jason J. Bramburger , Bjorn Sandstede

Motivated by a real problem in steel production, we introduce and analyze a general class of singularly perturbed linear hybrid systems with both switches and impulses, in which the slow or fast nature of the variables can be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Jihene Ben Rejeb , Irinel-Constantin Morărescu , Antoine Girard , Jamal Daafouz

The possible observations of Trojan-like extrasolar planets stimulate the deeper understanding of the stability behaviour of the co-orbital resonant motion. By using Hill's equations and the energy-rate method an analysis of the stability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tamas Kovacs

As is well-known, the classical PID control plays a dominating role in various control loops of industrial processes. However, a theory that can explain the rationale why the linear PID can successfully deal with the ubiquitous uncertain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-10 Cheng Zhao , Lei Guo

In the formation control problem for autonomous robots a distributed control law steers the robots to the desired target formation. A local stability result of the target formation can be derived by methods of linearization and center…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-01-26 Florian Dorfler , Bruce Francis

In this note we consider continuous-time systems x'(t) = A(t) x(t) + B(t) u(t), y(t) = C(t) x(t) + D(t) u(t), as well as discrete-time systems x(t+1) = A(t) x(t) + B(t) u(t), y(t) = C(t) x(t) + D(t) u(t) whose coefficient matrices A, B, C…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Gunther Reissig , Christoph Hartung , Ferdinand Svaricek

In this paper, we study the controllability properties and the Lie algebra structure of networks of particles with spin immersed in an electro-magnetic field. We relate the Lie algebra structure to the properties of a graph whose nodes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Albertini , D. D'Alessandro

We numerically examine the two-dimensional ordering of a stripe forming system of particles with competing long-range repulsion and short-range attraction in the presence of a quasi-one-dimensional corrugated substrate. As a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We consider how changes in transfinite machine architecture can sometimes alter substantially their capabilities. We approach the subject by answering three open problems touching on: firstly differing halting time considerations for…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-16 Philip Welch

One version of the concept of structural controllability defined for single-input systems by Lin and subsequently generalized to multi-input systems by others, states that a parameterized matrix pair $(A, B)$ whose nonzero entries are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Fengjiao Liu , A. Stephen Morse

Symmetries are ubiquitous in network systems and have profound impacts on the observable dynamics. At the most fundamental level, many synchronization patterns are induced by underlying network symmetry, and a high degree of symmetry is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Joseph D. Hart , Yuanzhao Zhang , Rajarshi Roy , Adilson E. Motter

A topological argument is presented for nodal structures of superconducting states with time-reversal invariance. A generic Hamiltonian which describes a quasiparticle in superconducting states with time-reversal invariance is derived, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato

A number of mechanisms that lead to the confinement of patterns to a small part of a translationally symmetric pattern-forming system are reviewed: nonadiabatic locking of fronts, global coupling and conservation laws, dispersion, and…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hermann Riecke

A method of optimal control computation is proposed for problems with control and state constraints. It uses a sequence of control structure adjustments in the form of generations and reductions of nodes and arcs, which do not change the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-21 Maciej Szymkat , Adam Korytowski

The paper discusses linear fractional representations of parameter-dependent nonlinear systems with dynamics defined by real rational nonlinearities and a finite set of point delays. The global asymptotic stability is investigated via…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-03-27 M. De la Sen

To investigate novel aspects of pattern formation in spin systems, we use a mapping between reactive concentrations in a reaction-diffusion system and spin orientations in a dynamic multiple-spin Ising model. While pattern formation in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Mélody Merle , Laura Messio , Julien Mozziconacci

In this paper, we study planar polygonal curves from the variational methods. We show an unified interpretation of discrete curvatures and the Steiner-type formula by extracting the notion of the discrete curvature vector from the first…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-17 Yoshiki Jikumaru

One-flip stable configurations of an Ising-model on a random graph with fluctuating connectivity are examined. In order to perform the quenched average of the number of stable configurations we introduce a global order-parameter function…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Johannes Berg , Mauro Sellitto