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In the present work, we explore the influence of habitat complexity on the activities of prey and predator of a spatio-temporal system by incorporating self diffusion. First we modify the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Debaldev Jana , Saikat Batabyal , M. Lakshmanan

The periodic solutions of a type of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations with a localized nonlinearity are investigated. For instance, these equations are known to describe several acoustical systems with fluid-structure…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-20 Benjamin Ricaud

The ecological invasion problem in which a weaker exotic species invades an ecosystem inhabited by two strongly competing native species is modelled by a three-species competition-diffusion system. It is known that for a certain range of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-01 Lorenzo Contento , Masayasu Mimura

Using the predictor-corrector scheme, the fractional order diffusionless Lorenz system is investigated numerically. The effective chaotic range of the fractional order diffusionless system for variation of the single control parameter is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Kehui Sun , J. C. Sprott

Numerical continuation is used to compute solution branches in a two-component reaction-diffusion model of Leslie--Gower type. %in the vicinity of a Turing-Hopf interaction. Two regimes are studied in detail. In the first, the homogeneous…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Fahad Al Saadi , Edgar Knobloch , Mark Nelson , Hannes Uecker

In this paper, we investigate periodic solutions of regime-switching jump diffusions. We first show the well-posedness of solutions to the SDEs corresponding to the hybrid system. Then, we derive the strong Feller property and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-06 Xiao-Xia Guo , Wei Sun

We prove that the famous diffusive Brusselator model can support more complicated spatial-temporal wave structure than the usual temporal-oscillation from a standard Hopf bifurcation. In our investigation, we discover that the diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Jinghua Yao , Xiaoyan Wang

The bifurcation structure of coupled periodically driven double-well Duffing oscillators is investigated as a function of the strength of the driving force $f$ and its frequency $\Omega$. We first examine the stability of the steady state…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anatole Kenfack

We introduce non-linear diffusion in a classical diffusion advection model with non local aggregative coupling on the circle, that exhibits a transition from an uncoherent state to a coherent one when the coupling strength is increased. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Khashayar Pakdaman , Xavier Pellegrin

This paper focuses on the delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a dual model of Internet congestion control algorithms which can be modeled as a time-delay system described by a one-order delay differential equation (DDE). By choosing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-12-27 Dawei Ding , Jie Zhu , Xiaoshu Luo , Yuliang Liu

In this paper, we present an algorithm for deriving the normal forms of Bautin bifurcations in reaction-diffusion systems with time delays and Neumann boundary conditions. On the center manifold near a Bautin bifurcation, the first and…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-13 Yuxiao Guo , Ben Niu

Spatial diffusion of particles in periodic potential models has provided a good framework for studying the role of chaos in global properties of classical systems. Here a bidimensional "soft" billiard, classically modeled from an optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Matheus J. Lazarotto , Iberê L. Caldas , Yves Elskens

We study pattern-forming instabilities in reaction-advection-diffusion systems. We develop an approach based on Lyapunov-Bloch exponents to figure out the impact of a spatially periodic mixing flow on the stability of a spatially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-11-15 A. V. Straube , A. Pikovsky

In this paper, we investigate a reaction-diffusion-advection model with time delay effect. The stability/instability of the spatially nonhomogeneous positive steady state and the associated Hopf bifurcation are investigated when the given…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-08 Shanshan Chen , Yuan Lou , Junjie Wei

In order to describe excitable reaction-diffusion systems, we derive a two-dimensional model with a Hopf and a semilocal saddle-node homoclinic bifurcation. This model gives the theoretical framework for the analysis of the saddle-node…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Andras Volford

In this paper we provide an example of a class of two reaction-diffusion-ODE equations with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, in which Turing-type instability not only destabilizes constant steady states but also induces blow-up of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-10 Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki , Jacek Zienkiewicz

Demixing of binary fluids subjected to slow temperature ramps shows repeated waves of nucleation which arise as a consequence of the competition between generation of supersaturation by the temperature ramp and relaxation of supersaturation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Izabella J. Benczik , Jürgen Vollmer

This paper presents a general framework to derive the weakly nonlinear stability near a Hopf bifurcation in a special class of multi-scale reaction-diffusion equations. The main focus is on how the linearity and nonlinearity of the fast…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-09 Ji Li , Qing Yu , Qian Zhang

An age-structured predator-prey system with diffusion and Holling-Tanner-type nonlinearities is considered. Regarding the intensity of the fertility of the predator as bifurcation parameter, we prove that a branch of positive coexistence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-10 Christoph Walker

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of a spatial and non spatial prey-predator interaction model that includes the following: (i) fear effect incorporated in prey birth rate; (ii) group defence of prey against predators; and (iii)…