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We study existence of helical solitons in the vector modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations, one of which is integrable, whereas another one is non-integrable. The latter one describes nonlinear waves in various physical systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yury A. Stepanyants

The nonlinear propagation of electrostatic dust-acoustic (DA) waves in a magnetized dusty plasma consisting of negatively charged mobile dusts, nonthermal fast electrons and trapped ions with vortex-like distribution is studied. Using the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 A. P. Misra , Y. Wang

The existence of ``dispersion-managed solitons'', i.e., stable pulsating solitary-wave solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with periodically modulated and sign-variable dispersion is now well known in nonlinear optics. Our…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon Clarke , Boris A. Malomed , Roger Grimshaw

In linear science, the wave motion equation with general D'Alembert wave solutions is one of the fundamental models. The D'Alembert wave is an arbitrary travelling wave moving along one direction under a fixed model (material) dependent…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Man Jia , S. Y. Lou

We consider KdV-type equations with $C^1$ nonhomogeneous nonlinearities and small dispersion $\varepsilon$. The first result consists in the conclusion that, in the leading term with respect to $\varepsilon$, the solitary waves in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Georgy Omel'yanov

We show that the Liquid Drop Model is best suited to describe the masses of prolate deformed nuclei than of spherical nuclei. To this end three Liquid Drop Mass formulas are employed to describe nuclear masses of eight sets of nuclei with…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jorge G. Hirsch , Cesar Barbero , Alejandro E. Mariano

Nonlinear effects in the propagation of perturbations in a dusty electron-ion plasma is studied, considering fully relativistic wave motion. A multifluid model is considered for the particles, from which a KdV equation can be derived. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Maricarmen A. Winkler , Víctor Muñoz , Felipe A. Asenjo

The supercritical composition of a plasma model with cold positive ions in the presence of a two-temperature electron population is investigated, initially by a reductive perturbation approach, under the combined requirements that there be…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Frank Verheest , Carel P. Olivier , Willy A. Hereman

We introduce a setting based on the one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with the self-focusing (SF) cubic term modulated by a singular function of the coordinate, |x|^{-a}. It may be additionally combined with the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Olga V. Borovkova , Valery E. Lobanov , Boris A. Malomed

Soliton gas or soliton turbulence is a subject of intense studies due to its great importance to optics, hydrodynamics, electricity, chemistry, biology and plasma physics. Usually, this term is used for integrable models where solitons…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky , Ekaterina Didenkulova

With the nonuniform media taken into account, the nonisospectral and variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation, which describes various physical situations such as fluid dynamics and plasma, is under investigation in this paper. With…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

During the past decades the study of strongly interacting fluids experienced a tremendous progress. In the relativistic heavy ion accelerators, specially the RHIC and LHC colliders, it became possible to study not only fluids made of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra , L. G. Ferreira Filho

We study the problem of gravity surface waves for an ideal fluid model in the (2+1)-dimensional case. We apply a systematic procedure to derive the Boussinesq equations for a given relation between the orders of four expansion parameters,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

The Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation with step boundary conditions is considered, with an emphasis on soliton dynamics. When one or more initial solitons are of sufficient size they can propagate through the step; in this case the phase…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Mark J. Ablowitz , Xu-Dan Luo , Justin T. Cole

We propose a numerical solution to the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation using a Crank-Nicolson scheme, and compare its performance to the Fast Fourier Transform method. The properties and interactions of soliton solutions are further…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-12 G. Bueno , M. Bonehill

We present the virial equation of state of low-density nuclear matter composed of neutrons, protons and alpha particles. The virial equation of state is model-independent, and therefore sets a benchmark for all nuclear equations of state at…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , A. Schwenk

We consider large-scale dynamics of non-equilibrium dense soliton gas for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the special "condensate" limit. We prove that in this limit the integro-differential kinetic equation for the spectral density…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-05-21 T. Congy , G. A. El , G. Roberti , A. Tovbis

The properties of nucleus-acoustic (NA) solitary waves (SWs) and double layers (DLs) in a four-component magnetized degenerate quantum plasma system (containing non-degenerate inertial light nuclei, both non-relativistically and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 B. Hosen. M. G. Shah , M. R. Hossen , A. A. Mamun

Sardar et al. [Phys. Plasmas 23, 073703 (2016)] have studied the stability of small amplitude dust ion acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless unmagnetized electron - positron - ion - dust plasma. They have derived a Kadomtsev…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Sankirtan Sardar , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

The core focus of this research work is to obtain invariant solutions and conservation laws of the (3+1)-dimensional ZK equation, a higher-dimensional generalization of the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation, which describes the phenomenon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Anshika Singhal , Urvashi Joshi , Rajan Arora