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Nuclei exhibit both single-particle and collective degrees of freedom, with the latter often subdivided into vibrational and rotational motions. Experimentally identifying the relative roles of these collective modes is extremely…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 J. Henderson

We are interested in existence results for second order differential inclusions, involving finite number of unilateral constraints in an abstract framework. These constraints are described by a set-valued operator, more precisely a proximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-10 Frederic Bernicot , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

Random graph models are used to describe the complex structure of real-world networks in diverse fields of knowledge. Studying their behavior and fitting properties are still critical challenges, that in general, require model specific…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-30 Suzana de Siqueira Santos , André Fujita , Catherine Matias

We study various mathematical aspects of discrete models on graphs, specifically the Dimer and the Ising models. We focus on proving gluing formulas for individual summands of the partition function. We also obtain partial results regarding…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-30 Igor Kriz , Martin Loebl , Petr Somberg

Background: Effective interactions, either derived from microscopic theories or based on fitting selected properties of nuclei in specific mass regions, are widely used inputs to shell-model studies of nuclei. Until recently, most…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Naofumi Tsunoda , Kazuo Takayanagi , Morten Hjorth-Jensen , Takaharu Otsuka

Coarse-grained models that preserve hydrodynamics provide a natural approach to study collective properties of soft-matter systems. Here, we demonstrate that commonly used integration schemes in dissipative particle dynamics give rise to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Besold , Ilpo Vattulainen , Mikko Karttunen , James M. Polson

This paper studies the application of the blended dynamics approach towards distributed optimization problem where the global cost function is given by a sum of local cost functions. The benefits include (i) individual cost function need…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-26 Seungjoon Lee , Hyungbo Shim

We study the properties of certain graphs involving the sums of primes. Their structure largely turns out to relate to the distribution of prime gaps and can be roughly seen in Cram\'er's model as well. We also discuss generalizations to…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Anupam Datta , Nir Elber , Raymond Feng , David Lowry-Duda , Henry Xie

Feynman's diagrammatic series is a common language for a formally exact theoretical description of systems of infinitely-many interacting quantum particles, as well as a foundation for precision computational techniques. Here we introduce a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Evgeny Kozik

We generalize the SU(2|2) supersymmetric extended Hubbard model of 1/r2 interaction to the SU(m|n) supersymmetric case. Integrable models may be defined on both uniform lattice and non-uniform one dimensional lattices. We study both cases…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 James T. Liu , D. F. Wang

The penetrable-sphere model has been introduced in the literature to describe the peculiar thermodynamic behavior of some colloidal systems. In this model the interaction potential is $\phi(r)=\epsilon>0$ if the two spheres are overlapped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Andres Santos

Effective field theory is considered to provide a highly useful framework for connecting nuclear physics with the symmetries and dynamics of the underlying theory of strong interactions, QCD. Of many issues that are of great current…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kuniharu Kubodera

In this paper we investigate some entanglement properties for the Hydrogen molecule considered as a two interacting spin 1/2 (qubit) model. The entanglement related to the $H_{2}$ molecule is evaluated both using the von Neumann entropy and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tina A. C. Maiolo , Luigi Martina , Giulio Soliani

The present review summarizes and assesses recent theoretical and experimental advances, with special emphasis on the effective interaction between charge-stabilized colloids, in the bulk or in confined geometries, and on the ambiguities of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. -P. Hansen , H. Lowen

It is argued that spectral features of quantal systems with random interactions can be given a geometric interpretation. This conjecture is investigated in the context of two simple models: a system of randomly interacting d bosons and one…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Chau Huu-Tai , A. Frank , N. A. Smirnova , P. Van Isacker

We discuss the problem of two particles interacting via short-range interactions within a harmonic-oscillator trap. The interactions are organized according to their number of derivatives and defined in truncated model spaces made from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Stetcu , J. Rotureau , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck

For lambda phi^4 problems, convergent perturbative series can be obtained by cutting off the large field configurations. The modified series converge to values exponentially close to the exact ones. For lambda larger than some critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yannick Meurice

The spin network quantum simulator relies on the su(2) representation ring (or its q-deformed counterpart at q= root of unity) and its basic features naturally include (multipartite) entanglement and braiding. In particular, q-deformed spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Zoltan Kadar , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

A general class of nonadditive sticky-hard-sphere binary mixtures, where small and large spheres represent the solvent and the solute, respectively, is introduced. The solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions are of hard-sphere type,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti , Andrés Santos

We demonstrate with soluble models how to employ the effective Hamiltonian approach of Lee and Suzuki to obtain all the exact eigenvalues of the full Hamiltonian. We propose a new iteration scheme to obtain the effective Hamiltonian and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. C. Zheng , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett