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The momentum- and frequency-dependent T-matrix operator for the scattering of electromagnetic waves by a dielectric/conducting and para- or diamagnetic sphere is derived as a Mie-type series, and presented in a compact form emphasizing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Pascal Thibaudeau , Brian Stout

Differential evolution indicators are introduced for 3D spatiotemporal imaging of micromechanical processes in complex materials where progressive variations due to manufacturing and/or aging are housed in a highly scattering background of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-16 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Houssem Haddar

We generalize the concept of optical scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) to characterize harmonic generation and frequency mixing in planar metasurfaces in the limit of undepleted pump approximation. We show that the symmetry properties of such…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Kirill Koshelev , Ivan Toftul , Yongsop Hwang , Yuri Kivshar

We derive the $\mathcal{T}$-matrix formalism tailored for numerical analysis of second-harmonic (SH) generation from arbitrarily shaped particles made of centrosymmetric optical materials. First, the transfer matrix of a single particle is…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Ivan Sekulic , Ji Tong Wang , Jian Wei You , Nicolae C. Panoiu

Three-dimensional phase contrast imaging of multiply-scattering samples in X-ray and electron microscopy is extremely challenging, due to small numerical apertures, the unavailability of wavefront shaping optics, and the highly nonlinear…

An overarching challenge in rheology is to develop constitutive models for complex fluids for which we lack accurate first principles theory. A further challenge is that most experiments probing dynamical structure and rheology do so only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Charles D. Young , Patrick T. Corona , Anukta Datta , Matthew E. Helgeson , Michael D. Graham

This paper presents an investigation of organic LED extraction efficiency enhancement using a low refractive index scattering layer. A scattering model is developed based on rigorous electromagnetic modelling techniques. The model accounts…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Oulton , C. S. Adjiman , K. Handa , S. Aramaki

A new method is proposed for fitting non-relativistic binary-scattering data and for extracting the parameters of possible quantum resonances in the compound system that is formed during the collision. The method combines the well-known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 P. Vaandrager , M. L. Lekala , S. A. Rakityansky

We present results from the SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) XFEL facility, using a high intensity ($\sim\!10^{20}\,$W/cm$^2$) X-ray pump X-ray probe scheme to observe changes in the ionic structure of silicon induced…

R-matrix analyses of the 12C + alpha elastic-scattering phase shifts deduced from a recent high-precision measurement of the differential cross sections are performed. The l=0 phase shifts constrain the R-matrix radius a around 5.85 fm,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Sparenberg

We obtain an expression for the matrix element for a twisted (Laguerre-Gaussian profile) photon scattering from a hydrogen atom. We consider photons incoming with an orbital angular momentum (OAM) of $\ell \hbar$, carried by a factor of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Basil S. Davis , L. Kaplan , J. H. McGuire

We show that the S-wave $\eta N$ scattering length can be extracted in a model independent way within the scope of the multichannel model, but with the restricting assumption that only one resonance is included per partial wave. One has…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mijo Batinic , Alfred Svarc

We report here on the ability of elastic light scattering in discriminating Gram+, Gram-and yeasts at an early stage of growth (6h). Our technique is non-invasive, low cost and does require neither skilled operators nor reagents. Therefore…

This study presents a novel algorithm based on machine learning (ML) for the precise segmentation and measurement of detonation cells from soot foil images, addressing the limitations of manual and primitive edge detection methods prevalent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Vansh Sharma , Michael Ullman , Venkat Raman

We have used convolutional neural network in a classification task to track the radius evolution of levitating evaporating microdroplets of pure diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol water polystyrene microparticles suspension, dipropylene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Kwasi Nyandey , Gennadiy Derkachov , Daniel Jakubczyk

The scattering phase, defined as $ \log \det S ( \lambda ) / 2\pi i $ where $ S ( \lambda ) $ is the (unitary) scattering matrix, is the analogue of the counting function for eigenvalues when dealing with exterior domains and is closely…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Jian Wang , Maciej Zworski

We derive the relation between the scattering phase shift and the two-particle energy in the finite box, which is relevant for extracting the strong phase shifts in lattice QCD. We consider elastic scattering of two particles with different…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Luka Leskovec , Sasa Prelovsek

Elastic waves scattering off a periodic single and double array of thin cylindrical defects is considered for isotropic materials. An analytical expression for the scattering matrix is obtained by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger formalism…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Omer Haq , Sergei Shabanov

Contrary to praxis, we provide an analytical expression, for a physical locally periodic structure, of the average $\langle S\rangle$ of the scattering matrix, called optical $S$ matrix in the nuclear physics jargon, and fundamentally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 V. Domínguez-Rocha , R. A. Méndez-Sánchez , M. Martínez-Mares , A. Robledo

We adapted the highly successful scattering density profile (SDP) model, which is used to jointly analyze small angle x-ray and neutron scattering data from unilamellar vesicles, for use with data from fully hydrated, liquid crystalline…