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We develop tangent space methods for projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) that provide direct access to the low-energy sector of strongly-correlated two-dimensional quantum systems. More specifically, we construct a variational ansatz for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Michaël Mariën , Frank Verstraete , Jutho Haegeman

We illustrate and discuss the role of meson-exchange currents in quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering induced by charged currents, comparing the results with the recent MiniBooNE data for differential and integrated cross sections.

The article describes a new approach to obtaining the energy-momentum tensor of electromagnetic field in medium without the use of Maxwell's equations and Poynting theorem. The energy-momentum tensor has new qualities and consequences. Its…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Yurii A. Spirichev

The one-particle exchange in the double folded model is analyzed. To this aim the Extended Thomas-Fermi approach to the one-body density matrix is used. The nucleon- nucleon force with Yukawa, Gauss and Coulomb-type form factors are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. B. Soubbotin , X. Vinas

The force exerted on nanoparticles and atomic clusters by fast passing electrons like those employed in transmission electron microscopes are calculated and integrated over time to yield the momentum transferred from the electrons to the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-08-08 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

The force exerted on nanoparticles and atomic clusters by fast passing electrons like those employed in transmission electron microscopes are calculated and integrated over time to yield the momentum transferred from the electrons to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

Conduction electrons in metallic nano-objects ($\rm 1\,nm = 10^{-9}\, m$) behave as mobile negative charges confined by a fixed positively-charged background, the atomic ions. In many respects, this electron gas displays typical plasma…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Jérôme Hurst

Upcoming experiments on the interaction of electrons with intense laser fields are envisaged to become more and more accurate, which calls for theoretical computations of rates and probabilities with correspondingly higher precision. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 A. Di Piazza , T. Pătuleanu

The Nucleon-Nucleon One Meson Exchange Potential, its wave functions and related Meson Exchange Currents are analyzed for point-like nucleons. The leading Nc contributions generate a local and energy independent potential which presents…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Calle Cordon , E. Ruiz Arriola

The hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices that describes a thermodynamically equilibrium quantum system obtained earlier by the author is investigated in the momentum representation. In the paper it is shown that the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 V. A. Golovko

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by an obstacle is analyzed through a set of partial differential equations combining the Maxwell's model with the mechanics of fluids. Solitary type EM waves, having compact support, may easily be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Daniele Funaro , Eugene Kashdan

Space-time modulation induced non-reciprocity in EM metasurfaces is proposed and numerically demonstrated using rigorous Generalized Sheet Transitions Conditions (GSTCs) under oblique plane-wave incidence. It is phenomenologically shown…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Shulabh Gupta , Scott. A. Stewart , Tom J. Smy

We evaluate the two-photon exchange correction to the elastic electron-proton scattering cross section within a dispersive framework. Besides the elastic contribution, we account for all $\pi N$ intermediate state contributions using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 O. Tomalak , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We calculate the two-photon exchange (TPE) corrections in the region where the kinematical variables describing the elastic $ep$ scattering are moderately large momentum scales relative to the soft hadronic scale. For such kinematics we use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Kivel , M. Vanderhaeghen

The electromagnetic energy equation is analyzed term by term in a 3D simulation of kinetic reconnection previously reported by \citet{vapirev2013formation}. The evolution presents the usual 2D-like topological structures caused by an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Giovanni Lapenta , Martin Goldman , David Newman , Stefano Markidis , Andrey Divin

Trigonometric Rosen-Morse potential is suggested as the quark-antiquark interaction potential for studying the thermodynamic properties and the masses of heavy and heavy-light mesons. For this purpose, N-radial Schrodinger equation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Abu-Shady , Sh. Y. Ezz-Alarab

Surface modes are coupled electromagnetic/electrostatic excitations of free electrons near the vacuum-plasma interface and can be excited on a sufficiently dense plasma half-space. They propagate along the surface plane and decay in either…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Lazar , P. K. Shukla , A. Smolyakov

We investigate the endofullerene system Ne@C$_{70}$, by constructing a three-dimensional Potential Energy Surface (PES) describing the translational motion of the Ne atom. We compare a plethora of electronic structure methods including:…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 K. Panchagnula , D. Graf , E. R. Johnson , A. J. W. Thom

The accurate quantum chemical calculation of excited states is a challenging task, often requiring computationally demanding methods. When entire ground and excited potential energy surfaces (PESs) are desired, e.g., to predict the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Zeno Schätzle , P. Bernát Szabó , Alice Cuzzocrea , Frank Noé

The dynamics of two pairs of counter-propagating waves in two-component media is considered within the framework of two generally nonintegrable coupled Sine-Gordon equations. We consider the dynamics of weakly nonlinear wave packets, and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. D. Griffiths , R. H. J. Grimshaw , K. R. Khusnutdinova