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Using the exact $N$-particle ground state wave function for a one-dimensional gas of hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap we develop an algorithm to compute the reduced single-particle density matrix and corresponding momentum distribution.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-25 G. J. Lapeyre, , M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright

The transport of charged particles in various astrophysical environments permeated by magnetic fields is described in terms of a diffusion process, which relies on diffusion-tensor parameters generally inferred from Monte-Carlo simulations.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Olivier Deligny

Our main aim in this work is to study the effects of meson-exchange currents (MEC) over asymmetries and recoil polarization observables in A(e,e'p)B reactions. This DWIA+MEC model takes care of relativistic degrees of freedom by using…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fariba Kazemi Tabatabaei , J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , M. B. Barbaro

We use variational quantum Monte Carlo to calculate the density-functional exchange-correlation hole n_{xc}, the exchange-correlation energy density e_{xc}, and the total exchange-correlation energy E_{xc}, of several electron gas systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maziar Nekovee , W. M. C. Foulkes , R. J. Needs

Low energy $p\bar{p}$ interaction is considered taking into account the polarization of both particles. The corresponding cross sections are calculated using the Nijmegen nucleon-antinucleon optical potential. Then they are applied to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

A lecture given at the International School Seminar on {\sl Hadrons and Nuclei from QCD}, Tsuruga-Vladivostok-Sapporo, August-September, 1993. A realistic hyperon ($Y$)-nucleon ($N$) interaction based on the quark model and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Oka

We present a model that incorporates the effect of two-body currents in quasielastic electron-nucleus scattering within the framework of a consistent superscaling formalism. This is achieved by defining an averaged single-nucleon hadronic…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Paloma R. Casale , J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro

High-quality potential energy surfaces (PES) are a prerequisite for quantitative atomistic simulations, with both quantum and classical dynamics approaches. The ultimate test for the validity of a PES are comparisons with judiciously chosen…

When the nature of a magnetosonic pulse propagating in a bounded magnetized plasma slab is successively transformed from compression to rarefaction and vice-versa upon reflection at a plasma-vacuum interface, both the energy and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Renaud Gueroult

Within the one-loop approximation of baryon chiral perturbation theory we calculate all one-pion and two-pion exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. In fact we construct the elastic NN-scattering amplitude up to and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Kaiser , R. Brockmann , W. Weise

Inter-edge channel interactions in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor nu= 2 are analyzed within a plasmon scattering formalism. We derive analytical expressions for energy redistribution amongst edge channels and for high frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Pascal Degiovanni , Charles Grenier , Gwendal Fève , Carles Altimiras , Hélène Le Sueur , Frédéric Pierre

In our recent works we derived a chiral $O(q^4)$ two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential (TPEP) formulated in a relativistic baryon (RB) framework, expressed in terms of the so called low energy constants (LECs) and functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renato Higa

In a recent letter Johnson and Payne (JP) have studied the effect of the electron interaction on the periodic conductance oscillations in narrow channels based on an exactly solvable model. In this Comment we discuss the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kawakami

After introduction we focus on: the transport of charged particles, the acceleration of ions at shocks, and the acceleration of electrons at shocks. Chapter 2 studies the propagation of solar energetic particles(SEPs) in turbulent magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Fan Guo

A comprehensive model for describing the characteristics of pulsed signals, generated by particle interactions in xenon detectors, is presented. An emphasis is laid on two-phase time projection chambers, but the models presented are also…

A low momentum nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential $V_{low-k}$ is derived from meson exhange potentials by integrating out the model dependent high momentum modes of $V_{NN}$. The smooth and approximately unique $V_{low-k}$ is used as input for…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott Bogner , T. T. S. Kuo , L. Corragio , A. Covello , N. Itaco

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) provide three-dimensional images of the partonic structure of the nucleon in momentum space. We made impressive progress in understanding TMDs, both from the theoretical and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alessandro Bacchetta

We present computations of individual mode-to-mode energy transfers from direct numerical simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence. Unlike previous approaches based on shell-filtered velocity fields, this method distinguishes between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Arthur Couteau , Panayotis Dimopoulos Eggenschwiler , Patrick Jenny

We discuss a general form of the exchange energy for a homogeneous system of interacting electrons in two spatial dimensions which is particularly suited in the presence of a generic spin-orbit interaction. The theory is best formulated in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Chesi , G. F. Giuliani

The low-energy parameters describing the np scattering in the 3S1 + 3D1 partial waves, the deuteron parameters, and their relations are discussed. These parameters can be determined quite accurately in the energy-dependent Nijmegen…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. de Swart , C. P. F. Terheggen , V. G. J. Stoks