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A new construction is presented for point interactions (PI) and generalised point interactions (GPI). The construction is an inverse scattering procedure, using integral transforms suggested by the required scattering theory. The usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Fewster

Low-scale string models, in which the string scale M_s is of the order of TeV with large extra dimensions, can solve the problems of scale hierarchy and non-renormalizable quantum gravity in the standard model. String excited states of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Manami Hashi , Noriaki Kitazawa

In this paper, starting from pure group-theoretical point of view, we develop a regular approach to describing particles with different spins in the framework of a theory of scalar fields on the Poincare group. Such fields can be considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , A. L. Shelepin

Using an effective field theory approach for higher-spin fields, we derive the interactions of colour singlet and electrically neutral particles with a spin higher than unity, concentrating on the spin-3/2, spin-2, spin-5/2 and spin-3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Niko Koivunen , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

A relativistic description of spin 3/2 resonances and their decay channels is presented by calculating their selfenergies and spectral functions. The full vector-spinor structure is taken into account. Special emphasis is put on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lukas Jahnke , Stefan Leupold

Relativistic particles with spins $J>0$ are described by means of multicomponent wave functions which transform covariantly according to Lorentz-group representations that contain at rest the spin of interest. The symmetry group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-20 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

The electron spin resonance doublet indicating the width of the two spinon continuum in a spin-1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 was studied in high magnetic field. The doublet was found to collapse in a magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-28 A. I. Smirnov , T. A. Soldatov , K. Yu. Povarov , A. Ya. Shapiro

Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We studied complex spectra of a two-level electron system coupled to two phonon (vibron) modes represented by the E$\otimes$e Jahn-Teller model. For particular rotation quantum numbers we found a coexistence of up to three regions of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Majernikova , Serge Shpyrko

Let V be a symplectic vector space and let $\mu$ be the oscillator representation of Sp(V). It is natural to ask how the tensor power representation $\mu^{\otimes t}$ decomposes. If V is a real vector space, then Howe-Kashiwara-Vergne (HKV)…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Felipe Montealegre-Mora , David Gross

Equations for 16-component vector-bispinor field, originated from Rarita-Schwinger Lagrangian for spin 3/2 field extended to Riemannian space-time are investigated. Additional general covariant constrains for the field are produced, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 V. M. Red'kov

The non-hermitian states that lead to separation of the four Bell states are examined. In the absence of interactions, a new quantum state of spin magnitude 1/(root(2) is predicted. Properties of these states show that an isolated spin is a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 B. C. Sanctuary

There are six different mathematical formulations of the symmetry group in quantum mechanics, among them the set of pure states $\mathbf{P}$ -- i.e., the set of one-dimensional projections on a complex Hilbert space $H$ -- and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Yaakov Friedman , Antonio M. Peralta

One of the striking features of QED is that charged particles create a coherent cloud of photons. The resultant coherent state vectors of photons generate a non-trivial representation of the localized algebra of observables that do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , G. Marmo , A. R. de Queiroz

A relativistic resonance which was defined by a pole of the $S$-matrix, or by a relativistic Breit-Wigner line shape, is represented by a generalized state vector (ket) which can be obtained by analytic extension of the relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Wickramasekara

We present a detailed study of the lowest-lying ${\frac{1}{2}}^-$ and ${\frac{3}{2}}^-$ $\Lambda_{Q}$ resonances both in the heavy quark (bottom and charm) and the strange sectors. We have paid special attention to the interplay between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 J. Nieves , A. Feijoo , M. Albaladejo , Meng-Lin Du

We investigate Refined Algebraic Quantization (RAQ) with group averaging in a constrained Hamiltonian system with unreduced phase space T^*R^4 and gauge group SL(2,R). The reduced phase space M is connected and contains four mutually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jorma Louko , Carlo Rovelli

Rarita-Schwinger approach to description of a massive spin 3/2 particle is investigated in static coordinates of the de Sitter space-time. The general covariant system, derived from the relevant Lagrangian, is presented as a main wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 V. M. Red'kov

High-frequency twin peak quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) are observed in four microquasars, i.e., Galactic black hole binary systems, with frequency ratio very close to 3:2. In the microquasar GRS 1915+105, the structure of QPOs exhibits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Zdenek Stuchlik , Andrea Kotrlova , Gabriel Torok

Spin-1 resonances are among the states predicted by composite Higgs models and one expects them the have masses in the range of a few TeV. We focus here on models based on an underlying gauge-fermion description which predict QCD-coloured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 W. Porod