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We present a unified description of zitterbewegung-like phenomena for electron and hole systems showing Rashba spin splitting as well as for electrons in single-layer and bilayer graphene. The former class of systems can be interpreted as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-26 U. Zülicke , R. Winkler , J. Bolte

A description of the nucleon and Roper resonance in a quark-diquark approach is presented. We show that two states with the quantum number of the nucleon can appear in the ground state of the spatial configuration, when there are two types…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Hosaka

Both ATLAS and CMS have recently performed the first searches for a heavy new spin-0 resonance decaying into a lighter new spin-0 resonance and a $Z$ boson, where the lighter spin-0 resonance subsequently decays into $t \bar t$ pairs. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Francisco Arco , Thomas Biekötter , Panagiotis Stylianou , Georg Weiglein

We examine the quantum dynamics of both a single spin-J particle and a pair of spin-J particles in the presence of static and rotating magnetic fields, which can be important for qudit-based quantum technologies. Notably, we find resonant,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nargis Sultana , Siddharth Seetharaman , Rejish Nath

The spin of particles on a non-commutative geometry is investigated within the framework of the representation theory of the q-deformed Poincare algebra. An overview of the q-Lorentz algebra is given, including its representation theory…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann

Evidence is reported for two nucleon resonances with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$ and $J^P=3/2^-$ at a mass just below 1.9\,GeV. The evidence is derived from a coupled-channel analysis of a large number of pion and photo-produced reactions. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev , H. Schmieden , U. Thoma

Fractionalization remains one of the most fascinating manifestations of strong interactions in quantum many-body systems. In quantum magnetism, the existence of spinons -- collective magnetic excitations that behave as quasiparticles with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-31 N. E. Shaik , E. Fogh , B. Dalla Piazza , B. Normand , D. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

We derive analytic all-order-in-spin expressions for the leading-order time-domain waveforms generated in the scattering of two Kerr black holes with arbitrary masses and spin vectors in the presence of all independent cubic deformations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Andreas Brandhuber , Graham R. Brown , Gang Chen , Gabriele Travaglini , Pablo Vives Matasan

In the framework of the Joos-Weinberg 2(2S+1)- theory for massless particles, the dynamical invariants have been derived from the Lagrangian density which is considered to be a 4- vector. A la Majorana interpretation of the 6- component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

We have found two non-trivial massless Dirac and two massive Rarita-Schwinger solutions in plane wave spacetimes. The first order symmetry operator transforming one of the massless Dirac solution to the other is constructed. The only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Özgür Açık

This work analyses hadronic decays of exotic mesons, with a focus on the lightest one, the $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ $\pi_{1}$, in a fully relativistic formalism, and makes comparisons with non-relativistic results. We also discuss Coulomb gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikodem J. Poplawski , Adam P. Szczepaniak , J. T. Londergan

We have analysed the observable consequences of the interactions of spin-1 resonances coupled to the invariant fermionic currents that arise in an $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs set-up. The phenomenology entailed by such interactions is thoroughly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

We study the Q^2-evolution of the form factors (FFs) for the nucleon-to-N(1680) transition in the framework of an effective field theory. To this end, the intrinsic symmetries of the spin-5/2 Rarita-Schwinger (RS) fields are analyzed, and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 G. Vereshkov , N. Volchanskiy

We study in a bottom-up approach the theoretically consistent description of additional resonances in the electroweak sector beyond the discovered Higgs boson as simplified models. We focus on scalar and tensor resonances. Our formalism is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 W. Kilian , T. Ohl , J. Reuter , M. Sekulla

The strong and radiative decay properties of the low-lying $\Omega_c$ states are studied in a constituent quark model. We find that the newly observed $\Omega_c$ states by the LHCb Collaboration can fit in well the decay patterns. Thus,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kai-Lei Wang , Li-Ye Xiao , Xian-Hui Zhong , Qiang Zhao

Electromagnetic interactions of the spin 3/2 particle are investigated while allowing the propagation of the transverse spin 1/2 component present in the reducible Rarita-Schwinger vector-spinor. This is done by allowing a more general form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Konstantin G. Savvidy

Spinor structure and internal symmetries are considered within one theoretical framework based on the generalized spin and abstract Hilbert space. Complex momentum is understood as a generating kernel of the underlying spinor structure. It…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 V. V. Varlamov

We explore a relationship between the classical representation theory of a complex, semisimple Lie algebra \g and the resonance varieties R(V,K)\subset V^* attached to irreducible \g-modules V and submodules K\subset V\wedge V. In the…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-17 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

We propose the use of pure spin-3/2 propagator in the $(3/2,0) \oplus (0,3/2)$ representation in particle and nuclear physics. To formulate the propagator in a covariant form we use the antisymmetric tensor spinor representation and we…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-13 J. Kristiano , S. Clymton , T. Mart

Light-baryon resonances with u,d, and s quarks only can be classified using the non-relativistic quark model. When we assign to baryon resonances with total angular momenta J intrinsic orbital angular momenta L and spin S we make the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eberhard Klempt