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Front propagation in two dimensional steady and unsteady cellular flows is investigated in the limit of very fast reaction and sharp front, i.e., in the geometrical optics limit. In the steady case, by means of a simplified model, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cencini , A. Torcini , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

Effect of external periodic force on an oscillatory order in a reaction diffusion system (Gierer Meinhardt model) has been investigated. The 2:1 resonance situation is found susceptible for the generation of a band of phase instabilities.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bhattacharyay , J. K. Bhattacherjee

We present lattice-gas modeling of the steady-state behavior in CO oxidation on the facets of nanoscale metal clusters, with coupling via inter-facet CO diffusion. The model incorporates the key aspects of reaction process, such as rapid CO…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Pavlenko , J. W. Evans , Da-Jiang Liu , R. Imbihl

This study investigates the propagation of detonations along a layered configuration where a reactive gas is weakly confined by a hotter inert layer. CFD simulations are performed using a single-step, non-Arrhenius reaction model designed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Youssef K. Wahba , XiaoCheng Mi , Charles B. Kiyanda , Andrew J. Higgins

We describe the resulting spatiotemporal dynamics when a homogeneous equilibrium loses stability in a spatially extended system. More precisely, we consider reaction-diffusion systems, assuming only that the reaction kinetics undergo a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Montie Avery

We consider reaction-diffusion equations with combustion-type non-linearities in two dimensions and study speed-up of their pulsating fronts by general periodic incompressible flows with a cellular structure. We show that the occurence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Andrej Zlatos

Spatial scale separation often leads to sharp interfaces that can be fully localized pulses or transition layer fronts connecting different states. This paper concerns the asymptotic interaction laws of pulses and fronts in the so-called…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Jens D. M. Rademacher

We study front propagation in the reversible reaction-diffusion system A + A <-> A on a 1-d lattice. Extending the idea of leading particle in studying the motion of the front we write a master equation in the stochastically moving frame…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Niraj Kumar , Goutam Tripathy

We present a theoretical study of the impact of oxygen diffusion in oxide crystals on metal dopants ionic state and the conduction type under dynamic changes. The slow changes under thermal equilibrium are provided in a companion, Part I…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Misha Sinder , Zeev Burshtein , Joshua Pelleg

We study invasion fronts and spreading speeds in two component reaction-diffusion systems. Using a variation of Lin's method, we construct traveling front solutions and show the existence of a bifurcation to locked fronts where both…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Gregory Faye , Matt Holzer

In this paper, we prove some qualitative properties of pushed fronts for the periodic reaction-diffusion-equation with general monostable nonlinearities. Especially, we prove the exponential behavior of pushed fronts when they are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Hongjun Guo

Dynamics of central collisions of heavy nuclei in the energy range from few tens of MeV/nucleon to a couple of GeV/nucleon is discussed. As the beam energy increases and/or the impact parameter decreases, the maximum compression increases.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Danielewicz

The rupture of dry frictional interfaces occurs through the propagation of fronts breaking the contacts at the interface. Recent experiments have shown that the velocities of these rupture fronts range from quasi-static velocities…

A study of a stable front propagating in a turbulent medium is presented. The front is generated through a reaction-diffusion equation, and the turbulent medium is statistically modeled using a Langevin equation. Numerical simulations…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. C. Marti , F. Sagues , J. M. Sancho

We address the propagation into an unstable state of a localised disturbance in a forward-backward diffusion pseudo-parabolic equation. Three asymptotic regimes are distinguished as t tends to infinity, the first being a regime ahead of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-27 C. M. Cuesta , J. R. King

Experiments with catalytic CO oxidation on Pt(110) show that chemical turbulence in this system can be suppressed by application of appropriate global delayed feedbacks. Different spatiotemporal patterns, seen near a transition from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Bertram , Michael Pollmann , Harm H. Rotermund , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Gerhard Ertl

The morphology of flame fronts propagating in reactive systems comprised of randomly positioned, point-like sources is studied. The solution of the temperature field and the initiation of new sources is implemented using the superposition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Fredric Lam , XiaoCheng Mi , Andrew J. Higgins

We present the results of the modelling of CO adsorption and catalytic CO oxidation on inhomogeneous Pt(100) surfaces which contain structurally different areas. These areas are formed during the CO-induced transition from a reconstructed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-09 Natalia Pavlenko

We have studied the front propagation in a one dimensional case of combustion by solving numerically an advection-reaction-diffusion equation. The physical model is simplified so that no coupling phenomena are considered and the reacting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Roger Prud'homme

We study theoretically and numerically the steady state diffusion controlled reaction $A+B\rightarrow\emptyset$, where currents $J$ of $A$ and $B$ particles are applied at opposite boundaries. For a reaction rate $\lambda$, and equal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. T. Barkema , M. J. Howard , J. L. Cardy