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In this article, we have proposed an epidemic model by using probability cellular automata theory. The essential mathematical features are analyzed with the help of stability theory. We have given an alternative modelling approach for the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Jin Zhen , Liu Quanxing , Mainul Haque

This paper addresses the question of how population diffusion affects the formation of the spatial patterns in the spatial epidemic model by Turing mechanisms. In particular, we present theoretical analysis to results of the numerical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Quan-Xing Liu , Zhen Jin

By means of the asynchronous cellular automata algorithm we study stationary states and spatial patterning in an $SIS$ model, in which the individuals' are attached to the vertices of a graph and their mobility is mimicked by varying the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-06-22 J. M. Ilnytskyi , Y. Kozitsky , H. I. Ilnytskyi , O. Haiduchok

Spatial self-organization emerges in distributed systems exhibiting local interactions when nonlinearities and the appropriate propagation of signals are at work. These kinds of phenomena can be modeled with different frameworks, typically…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-11-23 Adriano Bonforti , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez , Ricard Solé

Currently, the world has been facing the brunt of a pandemic due to a disease called COVID-19 for the last 2 years. To study the spread of such infectious diseases it is important to not only understand their temporal evolution but also the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Sourav Chowdhury , Suparna Roychowdhury , Indranath Chaudhuri

Spiral waves are self-repeating waves that can form in excitable media, propagating outward from their center in a spiral pattern. Spiral waves have been observed in different natural phenomena and have been linked to medical conditions…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Vincent Vangelista , Karl Amjad-Ali , Minhyeok Kwon , Paulo H. Acioli

The prediction of the behavior of the disease, the level of affectation in a population and the ways to control it are the most important aspects studied by epidemiology using tools such as historical data and mathematical models. So, our…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-04 Jorge Andrés Ibáñez Huertas , Carlos Isaac Zainea Maya

We report surprisingly regular behaviors observed for a class 4 cellular automaton, the totalistic rule 20: starting from disordered initial configurations the automaton produces patterns which are periodic not only in time but also in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jason A. C. Gallas , Hans J. Herrmann

A deterministic cellular automaton rule defined on the Moore neighbourhood is studied as a model of epidemic propagation. The directed nature of the interaction between cells allows one to introduce the dependence on a disorder parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bezzi , R. Livi

We present a diagrammatic method to build up sophisticated cellular automata (CAs) as models of complex physical systems. The diagrams complement the mathematical approach to CA modeling, whose details are also presented here, and allow CAs…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Vladimir García-Morales

Here we propose and implement a generalized mathematical model to find the time evolution of population in infectious diseases and apply the model to study the recent COVID-19 pandemic. Our model at the core is a non-local generalization of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-01 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Cellular automata are fully-discrete, spatially-extended dynamical systems that evolve by simultaneously applying a local update function. Despite their simplicity, the induced global dynamic produces a stunning array of richly-structured,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Adam Rupe , James P. Crutchfield

We present numerical results obtained from the modelling of a stochastic, highly connected and mobile community. The spread of attributes like health, disease among the community members is simulated using cellular automata on a planar 2…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-26 Ishant Tiwari , Pradeep Sarin , Punit Parmananda

A coupled map is suggested to investigate various spatial or temporal designs in biology: Several cells (or tissues) in an organ are considered as connected to each other in terms of some molecular diffusions or electrical potential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Caglar Tuncay

Formation of diverse patterns in spatially extended reaction-diffusion systems is an important aspect of study which is pertinent to many chemical and biological processes. Of special interest is the peculiar phenomenon of chimera state…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Srilena Kundu , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Lakshmanan

Spatially explicit models have been widely used in today's mathematical ecology and epidemiology to study persistence and extinction of populations as well as their spatial patterns. Here we extend the earlier work--static dispersal between…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-07-01 Quan-Xing Liu , Rong-Hua Wang , Zhen Jin

We present a lattice gas cellular automaton (LGCA) to study spatial and temporal dynamics of an epidemic of SIR (susceptible-infected-removed) type. The automaton is fully discrete, i.e. space, time and number of individuals are discrete…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Henryk Fuks , Anna T. Lawniczak

Cyclic cellular automata (CCA) are models of excitable media. Started from random initial conditions, they produce several different kinds of spatial structure, depending on their control parameters. We introduce new tools from information…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Kristina Lisa Shalizi

A cellular automata model that describes as limit cases of his parameters the spread of contagious diseases modeled by systems of ordinary or partial differential equations is developed. Periodic features of the behavior of human settlement…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Mansilla , Jose L. Gutierrez

Diffusion plays an important role in a wide variety of phenomena, from bacterial quorum sensing to the dynamics of traffic flow. While it generally tends to level out gradients and inhomogeneities, diffusion has nonetheless been shown to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Alexandre Champagne-Ruel , Sascha Zakaib-Bernier , Paul Charbonneau
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