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A huge number of technological and biological systems involves the lubricated contact between rough surfaces of soft solids in relative accelerated motion. Examples include dynamical rubber seals and the human joints. In this study we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-09 M. Scaraggi , L. Dorogin , J. Angerhausen , H. Murrenhoff , B. N. J. Persson

This paper presents the first kinematic modeling of tendon-driven rolling-contact joint mechanisms with general contact surfaces subject to external loads. We derived the kinematics as a set of recursive equations and developed efficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Junhyoung Ha , Chaewon Kim , Chunwoo Kim

We compute effective energies of thin bilayer structures composed by soft nematic elastic-liquid crystals in various geometrical regimes and functional configurations. Our focus is on order-strain interaction in elastic foundations composed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Pierluigi Cesana , Andres A Leon Baldelli

Conventional lattice Boltzmann models for the simulation of fluid dynamics are restricted by an error in the stress tensor that is negligible only for vanishing flow velocity and at a singular value of the temperature. To that end, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. H. Saadat , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

We present a thermodynamically consistent model of a ternary fluid interacting with elastic membranes. Following a free-energy modelling approach and taking into account the thermodynamics laws, we derive the equations governing the ternary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Marianna Pepona , Alvin C. M. Shek , Ciro Semprebon , Timm Krüger , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are no good dynamic simulation tools to predict the motion or performance of a microrobot as it moves against a substrate. At…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

We introduce a discontinuous Galerkin method for the mixed formulation of the elasticity eigenproblem with reduced symmetry. The analysis of the resulting discrete eigenproblem does not fit in the standard spectral approximation framework…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-29 Felipe Lepe , Salim Meddahi , David Mora , Rodolfo Rodríguez

We introduce an alternate model to describe twistons in crystalline polyethylene. The model couples torsional and longitudinal degrees of freedom and appears as an extension of a model that describes only the torsional motion. We find exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Bazeia , E. Ventura

We study some dynamical properties of a classical time-dependent elliptical billiard. We consider periodically moving boundary and collisions between the particle and the boundary are assumed to be elastic. Our results confirm that although…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Marko Robnik

We present a procedure to map the constitutive laws of elasticity (both in the linear and nonlinear regime) onto a discrete atomic lattice and we apply the resulting elastic lattice model to investigate the strain field within an embedded…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

A theoretical description for the radial density profile of a finite number of identical charged particles confined in a harmonic trap is developed for application over a wide range of Coulomb coupling (or, equivalently, temperatures) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Wrighton , J. W. Dufty , H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

We make use of continuum elasticity theory to investigate the collective modes that propagate along the edge of a two-dimensional electron liquid or crystal in a magnetic field. An exact solution of the equations of motion is obtained with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

We develop and validate a simulation framework for colloidal gelation. We first reproduce the benchmark results of Santos, Campanella, and Carignano for spherical, gel-forming particles, then extend the methodology to more complex systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Johannes Krotz

Recently, Pantina and Furst (Phys. Rev. Lett., 94(13), 138301, 2005) experimentally demon- strated that there are tangential forces between bonded colloidal particles and that bonds between colloidal particles are capable of supporting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Volker Becker , Heiko Briesen

We perform molecular dynamics simulations on an interacting electron gas confined to a cylindrical surface and subject to a radial magnetic field and the field of the positive background. In order to study the system at lowest energy states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vishal Mehra , Jayme De Luca

We investigate a number of complex patterns driven by the electro-convection instability in a planarly aligned layer of a nematic liquid crystal. They are traced back to various secondary instabilities of the ideal roll patterns bifurcating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Alexei Krekhov , Bernd Dressel , Werner Pesch , Vladimir Delev , Eduard Batyrshin

Accurately modeling contact behaviors for real-world, near-rigid materials remains a grand challenge for existing rigid-body physics simulators. This paper introduces a data-augmented contact model that incorporates analytical solutions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Yifeng Jiang , Jiazheng Sun , C. Karen Liu

We review a virial-type estimate which bounds the strength of interaction for a gas of $N$ hard spheres (billiard balls) dispersing into Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. This type of estimate has been known for decades in the context of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-10 Ryan Denlinger

The present study explores the impact of a non-Newtonian fluid drop on a rigid surface using a mesh-free approach, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynam-ics. The complex interaction between viscous and elastic forces during drop impact may be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Tapan Jana , Amit Shaw , L. S. Ramachandra

Several models for the Monte Carlo simulation of Compton scattering on electrons are quantitatively evaluated with respect to a large collection of experimental data retrieved from the literature. Some of these models are currently…