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We present numerical simulations of a model of social influence, where the opinion of each agent is represented by a binary vector. Agents adjust their opinions as a result of random encounters, whenever the difference between opinions is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. F. Laguna , Guillermo Abramson , Damian H. Zanette

Modeling human dynamics responsible for the formation and evolution of the so-called social networks - structures comprised of individuals or organizations and indicating connectivities existing in a community - is a topic recently…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Victor V. Kryssanov , Frank J. Rinaldo , Evgeny L. Kuleshov , Hitoshi Ogawa

We present an empirical study of different social networks obtained from digital repositories. Our analysis reveals the community structure and provides a useful visualising technique. We investigate the scaling properties of the community…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex Arenas , Leon Danon , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Pablo M. Gleiser , Roger Guimera

Here, we review the research we have done on social contagion. We describe the methods we have employed (and the assumptions they have entailed) in order to examine several datasets with complementary strengths and weaknesses, including the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-14 Nicholas A. Christakis , James H. Fowler

A variety of bibliometric measures have been proposed to quantify the impact of researchers and their work. The h-index is a notable and widely-used example which aims to improve over simple metrics such as raw counts of papers or…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Graham Cormode , Qiang Ma , S. Muthukrishnan , Brian Thompson

How social networks influence human behavior has been an interesting topic in applied research. Existing methods often utilized scale-level behavioral data to estimate the influence of a social network on human behavior. This study proposes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Jina Park , Ick Hoon Jin , Minjeong Jeon

In this work we review some recent development in the mathematical modelling of quantitative sociology by means of statistical mechanics. After a short pedagogical introduction to static and dynamic properties of many body systems, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Raffaella Burioni , Pierluigi Contucci

According to the DeGroot-Friedkin model of a social network, an individual's social power evolves as the network discusses individual opinions over a sequence of issues. Under mild assumptions on the connectivity of the network, the social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mengbin Ye , Ji Liu , Brian D. O. Anderson , Changbin Yu , Tamer Başar

We propose a thermodynamic multi-state spin model in order to describe equilibrial behavior of a society. Our model is inspired by the Axelrod model used in social network studies. In the framework of the statistical mechanics language, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Jozef Genzor , Vladimir Buzek , Andrej Gendiar

We study the evolution of social clusters, in an analogy with physical spin systems, and in detail show the importance of the concept of the "self" of each agent with quantifiable variable attributes. We investigate the effective influence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-06-03 Fariel Shafee

This work presents a microscopic model to describe pedestrian flows based on the social force theory. The aim of this study is twofold: (1) developing a realistic model that can be used as a tool for designing pedestrian-friendly…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Péter Molnár

Recent research has explored the increasingly important role of social media by examining the dynamics of individual and group behavior, characterizing patterns of information diffusion, and identifying influential individuals. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Structural balance theory is an established framework for studying social relationships of friendship and enmity. These relationships are modeled by a signed network whose energy potential measures the level of imbalance, while stochastic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Jakub Svoboda , Ðorđe Žikelić , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Josef Tkadlec

We propose a model of mobile agents to construct social networks, based on a system of moving particles by keeping track of the collisions during their permanence in the system. We reproduce not only the degree distribution, clustering…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Gonzalez , P. G. Lind , H. J. Herrmann

Two complementary mechanisms are thought to shape social groups: homophily between agents and structural balance in connected triads. Here we consider $N$ fully connected agents, where each agent has $G$ underlying attributes, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Piotr J. Górski , Klavdiya Bochenina , Janusz A. Hołyst , Raissa M. D'Souza

Recommendation systems have received considerable attention recently. However, most research has been focused on improving the performance of collaborative filtering (CF) techniques. Social networks, indispensably, provide us extra…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Shang Shang , Pan Hui , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , Paul W. Cuff

Network autocorrelation models are widely used to evaluate the impact of social influence on some variable of interest. This is a large class of models that parsimoniously accounts for how one's neighbors influence one's own behaviors or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Daniel K. Sewell

Large-scale human social network structure is typically inferred from digital trace samples of online social media platforms or mobile communication data. Instead, here we investigate the social network structure of a complete population,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Eszter Bokányi , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Frank W. Takes

The question how social norms can emerge from microscopic interactions between individuals is a key problem in social sciences to explain collective behavior. In this paper we propose an agent-based model to show that randomly distributed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Thomas Fent , Patrick Groeber , Frank Schweitzer

Meso-scale structures in signed networks have been studied under the limiting assumption of the validity of social balance theory, which predicts positive connections within groups and negative connections between groups. Here, we propose…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Wei Zhang , Olga Boichak , Tristram J. Alexander , Tiago P. Peixoto , Eduardo G. Altmann