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相关论文: Energy Localization in the Peyrard-Bishop DNA mode…

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A mesoscopic model which allows us to identify and quantify the strength of binding sites in DNA sequences is proposed. The model is based on the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model for the DNA chain coupled to a Brownian particle which explores…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 R. Tapia-Rojo , D. Prada-Gracia , J. J. Mazo , F. Falo

Based on the direct method of molecular dynamics, the temperature dependence of energy, partition function, entropy and free energy, describing the first-order phase transition, is calculated for the classical Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Ilya V. Likhachev , Alexey S. Shigaev , Victor D. Lakhno

We investigate transient nonlinear localization, namely the self-excitation of energy bursts in an atomic lattice at finite temperature. As a basic model we consider the diatomic Lennard-Jones chain. Numerical simulations suggest that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Stefano Lepri , Francesco Piazza

As a first step in the search of an analytical study of mechanical denaturation of DNA in terms of the sequence, we study stable, stationary solutions in the discrete, finite and homogeneous Peyrard-Bishop DNA model. We find and classify…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Sara Cuenda , Angel Sanchez

The binding of proteins onto DNA contributes to the shaping and packaging of genome as well as to the expression of specific genetic messages. With a view to understanding the interplay between the presence of proteins and the deformation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Nicolas Clauvelin , Wilma K. Olson

We present detailed molecular dynamics results for the displacement autocorrelation spectra of the Peyrard-Bishop model of thermal DNA denaturation. As the phase transition is approached, the spectra depend on whether the wavelength is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Theodorakopoulos , M. Peyrard , T. Dauxois

The unzipping of a double stranded DNA whose ends are subjected to a time dependent periodic force with frequency $\omega$ and amplitude $G$ is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain the dynamical order parameter, $Q$, defined as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-17 M. Suman Kalyan , Rajeev Kapri

This work studies a stabilization technique for first-order hyperbolic differential equations used in DNA transcription modeling. Specifically we use the Lighthill-Whitham-Richards Model with a nonlinear Greenshield's velocity proposed in…

This paper presents a numerical study of the dynamics of DNA double helix breakage under the influence of external forces using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model. The PBD model represents DNA as a chain of nonlinearly coupled…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 I. V. Likhachev , V. D. Lakhno

A Dyson hierarchical model for Anderson localization, containing non-random hierarchical hoppings and random on-site energies, has been studied in the mathematical literature since its introduction by Bovier [J. Stat. Phys. 59, 745 (1990)],…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

Discriminating between correct and incorrect substrates is a core process in biology but how is energy apportioned between the conflicting demands of accuracy ($\mu$), speed ($\sigma$) and total entropy production rate ($P$)? Previous…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-06-18 Felix Wong , Ariel Amir , Jeremy Gunawardena

By extending the classical Peyrard-Bishop model, we are able to obtain a fully analytical description for the mechanical resistance of DNA under stretching at variable values of temperature, number of base pairs and intrachains and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-20 G. Florio , G. Puglisi

We study, theoretically and numerically, a minimal model for phonons in a disordered system. For sufficient disorder, the vibrational modes of this classical system can become Anderson localized, yet this problem has received significantly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Ariel Amir , Jacob J. Krich , Vincenzo Vitelli , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Conformational change of a DNA molecule is frequently observed in multiple biological processes and has been modelled using a chain of strongly coupled oscillators with a nonlinear bistable potential. While the mechanism and properties of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Soumyadip Banerjee , Kushal Shah , Shaunak Sen

We study Anderson localization of ultracold atoms in weak, one-dimensional speckle potentials, using perturbation theory beyond Born approximation. We show the existence of a series of sharp crossovers (effective mobility edges) between…

We set up and analyze a random matrix model to study energy localization and its time behavior in two chaotically coupled systems. This investigation is prompted by a recent experimental and theoretical study of Weaver and Lobkis on coupled…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johan Gronqvist , Thomas Guhr

By resorting to a model inspired to the standard Davydov and Holstein-Fr\"ohlich models, in the present paper we study the motion of an electron along a chain of heavy particles modelling a sequence of nucleotides proper to a DNA fragment.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Elham Faraji , Roberto Franzosi , Stefano Mancini , Marco Pettini

The impact of damping effect and external forces to the DNA breathing is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In in the continuum limit, the dynamics of the breathing of DNA is described by the forced-damped nonlinear Schrodinger…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

We investigate the localization property of an electron in the disordered two-chain system (ladder model) with long-range correlation as a simple model for electronic property in DNA sequence. The chains are constructed by repetition of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Yamada

We report model calculations on DNA single strands which describe the equilibrium dynamics and kinetics of hairpin formation and melting. Modeling is at the level of single bases. Strand rigidity is described in terms of simple polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Jalal Errami , Michel Peyrard , Nikos Theodorakopoulos
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