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The formulation of quantum mechanics on spaces of constant curvature is studied. It is shown how a transition from a classical system to the quantum case can be accomplished by the quantization of the Noether momenta. These can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paul Bracken

It is known that the conductance of a quantum point contact is quantized in units of $2e^2/h$ and this quantization is destroyed by a non-adiabatic scatterer in the point contact, due to backscattering. Recently, it was shown [Phys. Rev.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Singha Deo , B. C. Gupta , A. M. Jayannavar , F. M. Peeters

A two-dimensional quantum mechanical system consisting of a particle coupled to two magnetic impurities of different strengths, in a harmonic potential, is considered. Topological boundary conditions at impurity locations imply that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Mashkevich , Jan Myrheim , Stéphane Ouvry

Single-valuedness of the eigenfunctions of the quantised Hitchin Hamiltonians is proposed as a natural quantisation condition. Separation of Variables can be used to relate the classification of eigenstates to the classification of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Joerg Teschner

This note aims to subsume several apparently unrelated models under a common framework. Several examples of well-known quantum field theories are listed which are connected via stochastic quantization. We highlight the fact that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We introduce a complete set of complementary quantities in bipartite, two-dimensional systems. Complementarity then relates the quantitative entanglement measure concurrence which is a bipartite property to the single-particle quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Jakob , Janos A. Bergou

The quantum dynamical systems of identical particles admitting an additional integral quadratic in momenta are considered. It is found that an appropriate ordering procedure exists which allows to convert the classical integrals into their…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Brihaye , C. Gonera , P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , S. Giller

We present a quantum solver for partial differential equations based on a flexible matrix product operator representation. Utilizing mid-circuit measurements and a state-dependent norm correction, this scheme overcomes the restriction of…

A new quantum-stochastic differential calculus is derived for representing continuous quantum measurement of the position operator. Closed nonlinear quantum-stochastic differential equation is given for the quantum state of the observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Lajos Diósi

In this article, the axioms presented in the first one are reformulated according to the special theory of relativity. Using these axioms, quantum mechanic's relativistic equations are obtained in the presence of electromagnetic fields for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. S. F. Olavo

It is shown that quantum mechanics on noncommutative (NC) spaces can be obtained by canonical quantization of some underlying constrained systems. Noncommutative geometry arises after taking into account the second class constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

Complete sets of commutation relations for arbitrary pairs of quantum minors are computed, with explicit coefficients in closed form.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl

The quantum entanglements are studied in terms of the invariants under local unitary transformations. A generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems is presented. This generalized concurrence has potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

The state of a quantum system, consisting of two distinct subsystems, is called separable if it can be prepared by two distant experimenters who receive instructions from a common source, via classical communication channels. A necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Asher Peres

We introduce two independent quantifications for 3-mode and 4-mode entanglement. We investigate the conversion of one type of nonclassicality, i.e. single-mode nonclassicality, into another type of nonclassicality, i.e. multi-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Mehmet Emre Tasgin , M. Suhail Zubairy

Although classical mechanics and quantum mechanics are separate disciplines, we live in a world where Planck's constant \hbar>0, meaning that the classical and quantum world views must actually {\it coexist}. Traditionally, canonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 John R. Klauder

We extend the notion of a spectral triple to that of a higher-order relative spectral triple, which accommodates several types of hypoelliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary. The bounded transform of a higher-order…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-06-05 Magnus Fries

The third quantization formalism of quantum cosmology adds simplicity and conceptual insight into the quantum description of the multiverse. Within such a formalism, the existence of squeezed and entangled states raises the question of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 S. J. Robles-Pérez

Quark-hadron duality is an interesting and potentially very useful phenomenon, as it relates the properly averaged hadronic data to a perturbative QCD result in some kinematic regions. While duality is well established experimentally, our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

We describe an approach to the quantization of (2+1)--dimensional gravity with topology R x T^2 and negative cosmological constant, which uses two quantum holonomy matrices satisfying a q--commutation relation. Solutions of diagonal and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken