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A family of multi-value cellular automaton (CA) associated with traffic flow is presented in this paper. The family is obtained by extending the rule-184 CA, which is an ultradiscrete analogue to the Burgers equation. CA models in the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsuhiro Nishinari , Daisuke Takahashi

A new stochastic cellular automaton (CA) model of traffic flow, which includes slow-to-start effects and a driver's perspective, is proposed by extending the Burgers CA and the Nagel-Schreckenberg CA model. The flow-density relation of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsuhiro Nishinari , Minoru Fuku , Andreas Schadschneider

We investigate a cellular automaton (CA) model of traffic on a bi-directional two-lane road. Our model is an extension of the one-lane CA model of {Nagel and Schreckenberg 1992}, modified to account for interactions mediated by passing, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrice Simon , Howard A Gutowitz

The original local, discrete example of Linear Unitary Cellular Automata (LUCA) is analyzed in terms of a new representation previously introduced in [1] for classical CA. Several important underlying symmetries are reviewed and their tight…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-08-22 T. E. Raptis

The cellular automata (CA) approach to traffic modeling is extended to allow for spatially homogeneous steady state solutions that cover a two dimensional region in the flow-density plane. Hence these models fulfill a basic postulate of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Boris S. Kerner , Sergey L. Klenov , Dietrich E. Wolf

We propose and study a new one-dimensional traffic flow cellular automaton (CA) model of high speed vehicles with the Fukui-Ishibashi-type acceleration for all cars and the Nagel-Schreckenberg-type (NS) stochastic delay only for the cars…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lei Wang , Bing-Hong Wang , Bambi Hu

A two-dimensional cellular automaton(CA) associated with a two-dimensional Burgers equation is presented. The 2D Burgers equation is an integrable generalization of the well-known Burgers equation, and is transformed into a 2D diffusion…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Nishinari , J. Matsukidaira , D. Takahashi

Cellular automaton (CA) approach is an important theoretical framework for studying complex system behavior and has been widely applied in various research field. CA traffic flow models have the advantage of flexible evolution rules and…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Junfang Tian , Chenqiang Zhu , Rui Jiang

We introduce a new class of cellular automata to model reaction-diffusion systems in a quantitatively correct way. The construction of the CA from the reaction-diffusion equation relies on a moving average procedure to implement diffusion,…

comp-gas · 物理学 2016-08-14 Jörg R. Weimar , Jean-Pierre Boon

Cellular automata (CA) are a class of computational models that exhibit rich dynamics emerging from the local interaction of cells arranged in a regular lattice. In this work we focus on a generalised version of typical CA, called graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Daniele Grattarola , Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi

Although traffic simulations with cellular-automata models give meaningful results compared with empirical data, highway traffic requires a more detailed description of the elementary dynamics. Based on recent empirical results we present a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Knospe , L. Santen , A. Schadschneider , M. Schreckenberg

In this paper, we give an elaborate and understandable review of traffic cellular automata (TCA) models, which are a class of computationally efficient microscopic traffic flow models. TCA models arise from the physics discipline of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sven Maerivoet , Bart De Moor

Traffic models based on cellular automata have high computational efficiency because of their simplicity in describing unrealistic vehicular behavior and the versatility of cellular automata to be implemented on parallel processing. On the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Emanuele Rodaro , Öznur Yeldan

A general stochastic traffic cellular automaton (CA) model, which includes slow-to-start effect and driver's perspective, is proposed in this paper. It is shown that this model includes well known traffic CA models such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Sakai , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Shinji Iida

Models of areas of physics in terms of cellular automata have become increasingly popular. Cellular automata (CAs) support the modeling of systems with discrete state component values and enforce the comprehensive specification of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Hans H. Diel

Simple cellular automata models are able to reproduce the basic properties of highway traffic. The comparison with empirical data for microscopic quantities requires a more detailed description of the elementary dynamics. Based on existing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Knospe , Ludger Santen , Andreas Schadschneider , Michael Schreckenberg

We study the predictability of emergent phenomena in complex systems. Using nearest neighbor, one-dimensional Cellular Automata (CA) as an example, we show how to construct local coarse-grained descriptions of CA in all classes of Wolfram's…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Navot Israeli , Nigel Goldenfeld

Layered Cellular Automata (LCA) extends the concept of traditional cellular automata (CA) to model complex systems and phenomena. In LCA, each cell's next state is determined by the interaction of two layers of computation, allowing for…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Abhishek Dalai

A quantum cellular automaton (QCA) is an abstract model consisting of an array of finite-dimensional quantum systems that evolves in discrete time by local unitary operations. Here we propose a simple coarse-graining map, where the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Pedro C. S. Costa

In this study, we provide a novel approach for modelling the mixed traffic flow. The basic idea is to integrate models for nonmotorized vehicles (nm-vehicles) with models for motorized vehicles (m-vehicles). Based on the idea, a model for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-07-10 X. M. Zhao , B. Jia , Z. Y. Gao
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