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Reasoning models improve their problem-solving ability through inference-time scaling, allocating more compute via longer token budgets. Identifying which reasoning traces are likely to succeed remains a key opportunity: reliably predicting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Martina G. Vilas , Safoora Yousefi , Besmira Nushi , Eric Horvitz , Vidhisha Balachandran

Quantum information processing exploits all the features quantum mechanics offers. Among them there is the possibility to induce nonlinear maps on a quantum system by involving two or more identical copies of the given system in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Martin Malachov , Igor Jex , Orsolya Kálmán , Tamás Kiss

Stabilization of non-stationary linear systems over noisy communication channels is considered. Stochastically stable sources, and unstable but noise-free or bounded-noise systems have been extensively studied in information theory and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-07 Serdar Yüksel

Chaotic systems which are due to nonlinearity have attracted a great concern in the current world and chaotic models. Systems for a wide range of operation conditions have their application in almost all branches of engineering and science.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Amin Gasmi

Non-equilibrium systems have long-ranged spatial correlations even far away from critical points. This implies that the likelihoods of spatial steady state profiles of physical observables are nonlocal functionals. In this letter, it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Otto Pulkkinen

In experiments, the dynamical behavior of systems is reflected in time series. Due to the finiteness of the observational data set it is not possible to reconstruct the invariant measure up to arbitrary fine resolution and arbitrary high…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , M. Falcioni , H. Kantz , E. Olbrich , A. Vulpiani

Utilization of chaotic signals for covert communications remains a very promising practical application. Multiple studies indicated that the major shortcoming of recently proposed chaos-based communication schemes is their susceptibility to…

A central task in analyzing complex dynamics is to determine the loci of information storage and the communication topology of information flows within a system. Over the last decade and a half, diagnostics for the latter have come to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Ryan G. James , Nix Barnett , James P. Crutchfield

In this paper a stochastic reaction diffusion system is considered, which models the spread of a finite population reacting with a non-renewable resource in the presence of individual based noise. A two-parameter phase diagram is…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-27 Carl Mueller , Roger Tribe

We study the transport properties of nonautonomous chaotic dynamical systems over a finite time duration. We are particularly interested in those regions that remain coherent and relatively non-dispersive over finite periods of time,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-19 Gary Froyland , Naratip Santitissadeekorn , Adam Monahan

The study of the phase space of multidimensional systems is one of the central open problems in dynamical systems. Being able to distinguish chaoticity from regularity in nonlinear dynamical systems, as well as to determine the subspace of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Katsanikas Matthaios , Agaoglou Makrina , Francisco Gonzalez Montoya

Resilience is a system's ability to maintain its function when perturbations and errors occur. Whilst we understand low-dimensional networked systems' behavior well, our understanding of systems consisting of a large number of components is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Giannis Moutsinas , Mengbang Zou , Weisi Guo

In multi-user wireless packet networks interference, typically modeled as packet collision, is the throughput bottleneck. Users become aware of the interference pattern via feedback and use this information for contention resolution and for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Alireza Vahid , Robert Calderbank

We consider a typical class of systems with delayed nonlinearity, which we show to exhibit chaotic diffusion. It is demonstrated that a periodic modulation of the time-lag can lead to an enhancement of the diffusion constant by several…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Tony Albers , David Müller-Bender , Lukas Hille , Günter Radons

Anatomical studies demonstrate that brain reformats input information to generate reliable responses for performing computations. However, it remains unclear how neural circuits encode complex spatio-temporal patterns. We show that neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-20 Priyadarshini Panda , Kaushik Roy

As the world increasingly relies on mathematical models for forecasts in different areas, effective communication of uncertainty in time series predictions is important for informed decision making. This study explores how users estimate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Apoorva Karagappa , Pawandeep Kaur Betz , Jonas Gilg , Moritz Zeumer , Andreas Gerndt , Bernhard Preim

Based on nonlinear prediction and information theory, vertical heterogeneity of predictability and information loss rate was obtained over the Northern Hemisphere. In seasonal to interannual time scales, the predictability is low in lower…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. X. Feng , Z. Q. Gong , Q. G. Wang , G. L. Feng

When transmitting information over a noisy channel, two approaches, dating back to Shannon's work, are common: assuming the channel errors are independent of the transmitted content and devising an error-correcting code, or assuming the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Ohad Elishco , Tom Meyerovitch , Moshe Schwartz

In wireless communication-based formation control systems, the control performance is significantly impacted by the channel capacity of each communication link between agents. This relationship, however, remains under-investigated in the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yaru Chen , Yirui Cong , Xiangyun Zhou , Long Cheng , Xiangke Wang

In a system of processes that communicate asynchronously by means of FIFO channels, there are many options in which these channels can be laid out. In this paper, we compare channel layouts in how they affect the behaviour of the system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Olav Bunte , Louis C. M. van Gool , Tim A. C. Willemse