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We prove existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for a reaction-diffusion system coupling a classical reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a diffusion equation on a line. To do this we use a continuation method which leads to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-20 Laurent Dietrich

Turbulence control in the two-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation is investigated. A new approach is proposed for the control purpose. In the presence of a small spiral wave seed initiation, a fully developed turbulence can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hong Zhang , Bambi Hu , Gang Hu , Qi Ouyang , J. Kurths

Phase reversal occurs in the propagation of an electromagnetic wave in a negatively refracting medium or a phase-conjugate interface. Here we report the experimental observation of phase reversal diffraction without the above devices. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Su-Heng Zhang , Shu Gan , De-Zhong Cao , Jun Xiong , Xiangdong Zhang , Kaige Wang

Spiral waves are self-repeating waves that can form in excitable media, propagating outward from their center in a spiral pattern. Spiral waves have been observed in different natural phenomena and have been linked to medical conditions…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Vincent Vangelista , Karl Amjad-Ali , Minhyeok Kwon , Paulo H. Acioli

In classical electrodynamics for rotating with variable angular velocity charged rigid sphere are found: the exact values of electromagnetic fields, the flux of radiating energy and the exact integral equation of rotation including the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

Planet formation scenarios and the observed planetary dynamics in binaries pose a number of theoretical challenges, especially in what concerns circumbinary planetary systems. We explore the dynamical stirring of a planetesimal circumbinary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tatiana V. Demidova , Ivan I. Shevchenko

We use a new method to prove uniqueness theorem for a coefficient inverse scattering problem without the phase information for the 3-D Helmholtz equation. We consider the case when only the modulus of the scattered wave field is measured…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

An analysis of traveling wave solutions of pure cross-diffusion systems, i.e., systems that lack reaction and self-diffusion terms, is presented. Using the qualitative theory of phase plane analysis the conditions for existence of different…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-11 Faina S. Berezovskaya , Georgy P. Karev , Artem S. Novozhilov

We consider general reaction diffusion systems posed on rectangular lattices in two or more spatial dimensions. We show that travelling wave solutions to such systems that propagate in rational directions are nonlinearly stable under small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 A. Hoffman , H. J. Hupkes , E. Van Vleck

We study the scattering dynamics of an $n$-component spinor wavefunction in a random environment on a two-dimensional lattice. In the presence of particle-hole symmetry we find diffusion on large scales. The latter is described by a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-30 K. Ziegler

A consecutive formalism and analysis of exactly solvable radial reflectionless potentials with barriers, which in the spatial semiaxis of radial coordinate $r$ have one hole and one barrier, after which they fall down monotonously to zero…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

In this report, we present a dynamical systems' approach to study the exact nonlinear wave-particle interaction in relativistic regime. We give a particular attention to the effect of wave obliquity on the dynamics of the orbits by studying…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 A. Osmane , A. M. Hamza

Translationally diffusive behavior arising from the combination of orientational diffusion and powered motion at microscopic scales is a known phenomenon, but the peculiarities of the evolution of expected position conditioned on initial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Amir Nourhani , Stephen J. Ebbens , John G. Gibbs , Paul E. Lammert

Particle diffusion in rotating drums is studied via computer simulations using a full 3-D model which does not involve any arbitrary input parameters. The diffusion coefficient for single-component systems agree qualitatively with previous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. A. Kohring

Pattern formation of a thin layer of vertically agitated wet granular matter is investigated experimentally. Due to the strong cohesion arising from the capillary bridges formed between adjacent particles, agitated wet granular matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Kai Huang Lorenz Butzhammer , Ingo Rehberg

The complex Ginzburg--Landau equation serves as a paradigm of pattern formation and the existence and stability properties of Ginzburg--Landau $m$-armed spiral waves have been investigated extensively. However, many multi-armed spiral waves…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-18 Isabelle Schneider , Babette de Wolff , Jia-Yuan Dai

We introduce the phenomenon of spiraling vortices in driven-dissipative (non-equilibrium) exciton-polariton condensates excited by a non-resonant pump beam. At suitable low pump intensities, these vortices are shown to spiral along circular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Xuekai Ma , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Tingge Gao , Lluis Torner , Stefan Schumacher

We report the clean experimental realization of cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau physics in a single driven, damped system. Four numerically predicted categories of complex dynamical behavior and pattern formation are identified for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Justin Q. Anderson , P. A. Praveen Janantha , Diego A. Alcala , Mingzhong Wu , Lincoln D. Carr

We investigate the scattering of a quantum particle with a two-dimensional (2D) Rashba spin-orbit coupled dispersion off of circularly symmetric potentials. As the energy of the particle approaches the bottom of the lowest spin-split band,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Joel Hutchinson , Joseph Maciejko

Out of equilibrium, the lack of reciprocity is the rule rather than the exception. Non-reciprocal interactions occur, for instance, in networks of neurons, directional growth of interfaces, and synthetic active materials. While wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Michel Fruchart , Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood , Vincenzo Vitelli