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(Abridged) We describe the results of three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations designed to study turbulent convection in the stellar interiors, and compare them to stellar mixing-length theory (MLT). Simulations in 2D are significantly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Casey A. Meakin , David Arnett

Heat transport in turbulent thermal convection increases with the thermal forcing, but in almost all studies the rate of this increase is slower than it would be if transport became independent of the molecular diffusivities -- the heat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Sina Kazemi , Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , David Goluskin

Double-diffusive convection driven by both thermal and compositional buoyancy in a rotating spherical shell can exhibit a rather large number of behaviours often distinct from that of the single diffusive system. In order to understand how…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Luis Silva , James F. Mather , Radostin D. Simitev

Via hydrodynamics preserving molecular dynamics simulations we study growth phenomena in a phase separating symmetric binary mixture model. We quench high-temperature homogeneous configurations to state points inside the miscibility gap,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Koyel Das , Subir K. Das

We discuss the thermal conduction and convection of thermally relativistic fluids between two parallel walls under the gravitational force, both theoretically and numerically. In the theoretical discussion, we assume that the Lorentz…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Ryosuke Yano

Turbulent thermal convection governs heat transport in systems ranging from stellar interiors to industrial heat exchangers. Two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection serves as a paradigm for these flows, reproducing key features such as…

Near the thermodynamic critical point, the physical properties of binary fluids exhibit large variations in response to small temperature and concentration differences, whose effects on the onset of double-diffusive convection are reported…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Zhan-Chao Hu , Stephen H. Davis , Xin-Rong Zhang

Convection in horizontal layers of binary fluids heated from below and in particular the influence of the Soret effect on the bifurcation properties of extended stationary and traveling patterns that occur for negative Soret coupling is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 St. Hollinger , M. Luecke

We investigate theoretically the bifurcation scenario for colloidal suspensions subject to a vertical temperature gradient taking into account the effect of sedimentation. In contrast to molecular binary mixtures, here the thermal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Ryskin , H. Pleiner

In this article it is proved that the dynamical properties of a broad class of semilinear parabolic problems are sensitive to arbitrarily small but smooth perturbations of the nonlinear term, when the spatial dimension is either equal to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-22 Mickael D. Chekroun

The instability of flows via two-dimensional perturbations is analyzed theoretically and numerically in a nonmodal framework. The analysis is based on results obtained in [Verschaeve et al. (2018)] showing the inviscid character of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Joris C. G. Verschaeve

We consider the evolution of contact lines for thermal convection of viscous fluids in a 2D open-top vessel. The domain is bounded above by a free moving boundary and otherwise by the solid wall of a vessel. The dynamics of the fluid are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Yunrui Zheng

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

In a binary fluid mixture, the concentration gradient of a heavier molecular solute leads to a diffusive flux of solvent and solute to achieve thermodynamic equilibrium. If the solute concentration decreases with height, the system is…

This study analyzes steady periodic hydroelastic waves propagating on the water surface of finite depth beneath nonlinear elastic membranes. Unlike previous work \cite{BaldiT,BaldiT1,Toland,Toland1}, our formulation accommodates rotational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Yong Zhang

The buoyancy-induced parallel flow in a vertical cylindrical porous layer is analysed. A radial thermal gradient caused by a uniformly distributed heat source is assumed to induce the buoyant flow. The layer boundaries are modelled as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , D. A. S. Rees , B. Pulvirenti

We study two-dimensional (2D) binary-fluid turbulence by carrying out an extensive direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the forced, statistically steady turbulence in the coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Navier-Stokes equations. In the absence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Prasad Perlekar , Nairita Pal , Rahul Pandit

Double-diffusive convection, often referred to as semi-convection in astrophysics, occurs in thermally and compositionally stratified systems which are stable according to the Ledoux-criterion but unstable according to the Schwarzchild…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Erica Rosenblum , Pascale Garaud , Adrienne Traxler , Stephan Stellmach

We study the spatio-temporal dynamics of a model of polar active fluid in two dimensions. The system exhibits a transition from an isotropic to a polarized state as a function of density. The uniform polarized state is, however, unstable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Luca Giomi , M. Cristina Marchetti

Fluid instabilities are ubiquitous phenomena of great theoretical and applied importance. In particular, an intriguing example is the thermocapillary or B\'enard-Marangoni instability which occurs when a thin horizontal fluid layer, whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Renzo Guido , Mateo Dutra , Martín Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti