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We study a class of noncanonical real scalar field models in $(1+1)$-dimensional flat space-time. We first derive the general criterion for the classical linear stability of an arbitrary static soliton solution of these models. Then we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Yuan Zhong , Yu-Xiao Liu

The nonlinear response of an adsorbed layer on a periodic substrate to an external force is studied via a two dimensional uniaxial Frenkel-Kontorova model. The nonequlibrium properties of the model are simulated by Brownian molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , S. C. Ying

The peridynamic model of a solid does not involve spatial gradients of the displacement field and is therefore well suited for studying defect propagation. Here, bond-based peridynamic theory is used to study the equilibrium and steady…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Linjuan Wang , Rohan Abeyaratne

A spatially discrete version of the general kink-bearing nonlinear Klein-Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions is constructed which preserves the topological lower bound on kink energy. It is proved that, provided the lattice spacing h is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Speight

This paper concerns classical nonlinear scalar field models on the real line. If the potential is a symmetric double-well, such a model admits static solutions called kinks and antikinks, which are perhaps the simplest examples of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Jacek Jendrej , Michał Kowalczyk , Andrew Lawrie

A two-dimensional \underline{Frenkel-Kontorova model} under a steady external force is used to study the nonlinear sliding friction between flat macroscopic surfaces with a lubricant layer in between. The nonequilibrium properties of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Granato , M. R. Baldan , S. C. Ying

A discrete Frenkel-Kontorova model with two alternate spring constants $k_{1}$ and $k_{2}$ is studied. It is found that this model has many surprising behaviours. The continuum version of this model is different from the sine-Gordon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bambi Hu , Jian Zhou

To show that steadily propagating nonlinear waves in active matter can be driven internally, we develop a prototypical model of a topological kink moving with a constant supersonic speed. We use a model of a bi-stable mass-spring (FPU)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Nikolai Gorbushin , Lev Truskinovsky

We present a stability theory for kink propagation in chains of coupled oscillators and a new algorithm for the numerical study of kink dynamics. The numerical solutions are computed using an equivalent integral equation instead of a system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. carpio

This work investigates kink solutions in one-dimensional scalar field theories. We begin with a review of the formalism used to obtain these solutions, presenting the BPS formalism and linear stability analysis. Next, we explore new models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , Fabiano C. Simas

The evolution of weak discontinuity is investigated in the flat FRW universe with a single scalar field and with multiple scalar fields. We consider both massless scalar fields and scalar fields with exponential potentials. Then we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

We examine various recently proposed discretizations of the well-known $\phi^4$ field theory. We compare and contrast the properties of their fundamental solutions including the nature of their kink-type solitary waves and the spectral…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishani Roy , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena

In this paper, we study the single kink and the kink-antikink collisions of a nonlinear beam equation bearing a fourth-derivative term. We numerically explore some of the key characteristics of the single kink both in its standing wave and…

The Slinky is a well-known example of a highly flexible helical spring, exhibiting large, geometrically nonlinear deformations from minimal applied forces. By considering it as a system of coils that act to resist axial, shearing, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Douglas P. Holmes , Andy D. Borum , Billy F. Moore , Raymond H. Plaut , David A. Dillard

For the nonlinear Klein-Gordon type models, we describe a general method of discretization in which the static kink can be placed anywhere with respect to the lattice. These discrete models are therefore free of the {\it static}…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Dmitriev , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Yoshikawa

We study the $\phi^{6}$ model and derive two broad classes of lattice discretizations that admit static, translationally invariant kinks; that is, stationary kink profiles that can be centered at an arbitrary position relative to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 H. Susanto , N. Karjanto

We study a scalar field model in a two dimensional space-time with a generalized $\phi^4_G$ potential which has four minima, obtaining novel kink solutions with well defined properties although the potential is non-analytical at the origin.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We study static kink configurations in a type of two-dimensional higher derivative scalar field theory whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivative terms of the field. The linear fluctuation around arbitrary static kink solutions is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yuan Zhong , Rong-Zhen Guo , Chun-E Fu , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this work we present some classes of models whose the corresponding two coupled first-order nonlinear equations can be put into a linear form, and consequently be solved completely. In these cases the so-called trial orbit method is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alvaro de Souza Dutra

We investigate the presence of static solutions in models described by real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. After taking advantage of a procedure introduced sometime ago, we solve intricate nonlinear ordinary differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-25 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes
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